Psychological Types pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
荣格，是著名心理学家，分析心理学的创始人。1909年，弗洛伊德把他定为精神分析运动的法定继承人，称他为“王储”。1911年，在弗洛伊德的举荐下，荣格担任国际精神分析学地第一任主席。荣格大师一生致力于心理学研究，以意识与无意识、自我与自己为轴心，将不同时间、空间、文化、人性等结合成一个整体，构成他特有的巨大思想结构。他的分析心理学理论自成一家，成为举世公认的权威。荣格在性格哲学方面的研究，可以说填补了一大空白，从此，“性格决定命运”有了科学的哲学依据。
- 荣格
- 心理学
- 心理
- 心理类型
- 入门
- jung
- Swiss
- GTR
One of the most important of Jung's longer works, and probably the most famous of his books, "Psychological Types" appeared in German in 1921 after a "fallow period" of eight years during which Jung had published little. He called it "the fruit of nearly twenty years' work in the domain of practical psychology," and in his autobiography he wrote: "This work sprang originally from my need to define the ways in which my outlook differed from Freud's and Adler's. In attempting to answer this question, I came across the problem of types; for it is one's psychological type which from the outset determines and limits a person's judgment. My book, therefore, was an effort to deal with the relationship of the individual to the world, to people and things. It discussed the various aspects of consciousness, the various attitudes the conscious mind might take toward the world, and thus constitutes a psychology of consciousness regarded from what might be called a clinical angle." In expounding his system of personality types Jung relied not so much on formal case data as on the countless impressions and experiences derived from the treatment of nervous illnesses, from intercourse with people of all social levels, "friend and foe alike," and from an analysis of his own psychological nature. The book is rich in material drawn from literature, aesthetics, religion, and philosophy. The extended chapters that give general descriptions of the types and definitions of Jung's principal psychological concepts are key documents in analytical psychology.
具体描述
读后感
according to Gustav Jung Carl’s psychological types… introvert thinking(similar with deduction or deconstruction) is to deduce/extract from existing principles to some individual result… and lawyers, manufacturing managers and quality managers are i...
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评分第十章 类型总论 P286 常见的事实是，室外天气寒冷迫使某人穿上大衣，而另一个人出于锻炼身体的目的而认为这是大可不必的；某人崇拜一个新近成名的男高音歌手是因为所有人都崇拜他，而另一个人的不置可否则并不是因为他不喜欢他，而是因为她觉得公众所普遍崇拜的对象实际上并...
评分正如弗洛伊德试图以性欲说来分析西方宗教文化一样，荣格也以外倾性格与内倾性格来分析相同的的主题，导出各自的结论。 开宗明义的荣格就将人类的思维形式定义在这两个倾向的代表人物身上，并且引用了海涅的话--那就是作为外倾的亚里士多德与内倾的柏拉图，不仅是两种体系，更...
评分用户评价
没办法人和人的差距就是这么大，每个人都有自己的思维和感知模式，除非一方能跳出自己的模式，尝试进入对方的模式沟通，否则人与人就是很难真正互相理解
评分极好地解释了thinking和feeling functions的冲突和发展。
评分没办法人和人的差距就是这么大，每个人都有自己的思维和感知模式，除非一方能跳出自己的模式，尝试进入对方的模式沟通，否则人与人就是很难真正互相理解
评分很厚！最好按照荣格在阿根廷版序言里所说的顺序进行阅读。对内向和外向的讨论涉及宗教，哲学，文学，艺术各个方面，极其深入。如果只本着最后的general psychological types去的话，收获可能不会太大。因为确实很抽象和笼统，是全书的总结。
评分极好地解释了thinking和feeling functions的冲突和发展。
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