榮格,是著名心理學傢,分析心理學的創始人。1909年,弗洛伊德把他定為精神分析運動的法定繼承人,稱他為“王儲”。1911年,在弗洛伊德的舉薦下,榮格擔任國際精神分析學地第一任主席。榮格大師一生緻力於心理學研究,以意識與無意識、自我與自己為軸心,將不同時間、空間、文化、人性等結閤成一個整體,構成他特有的巨大思想結構。他的分析心理學理論自成一傢,成為舉世公認的權威。榮格在性格哲學方麵的研究,可以說填補瞭一大空白,從此,“性格決定命運”有瞭科學的哲學依據。
One of the most important of Jung's longer works, and probably the most famous of his books, "Psychological Types" appeared in German in 1921 after a "fallow period" of eight years during which Jung had published little. He called it "the fruit of nearly twenty years' work in the domain of practical psychology," and in his autobiography he wrote: "This work sprang originally from my need to define the ways in which my outlook differed from Freud's and Adler's. In attempting to answer this question, I came across the problem of types; for it is one's psychological type which from the outset determines and limits a person's judgment. My book, therefore, was an effort to deal with the relationship of the individual to the world, to people and things. It discussed the various aspects of consciousness, the various attitudes the conscious mind might take toward the world, and thus constitutes a psychology of consciousness regarded from what might be called a clinical angle." In expounding his system of personality types Jung relied not so much on formal case data as on the countless impressions and experiences derived from the treatment of nervous illnesses, from intercourse with people of all social levels, "friend and foe alike," and from an analysis of his own psychological nature. The book is rich in material drawn from literature, aesthetics, religion, and philosophy. The extended chapters that give general descriptions of the types and definitions of Jung's principal psychological concepts are key documents in analytical psychology.
《周易~系辞上》:“仁者见之谓之仁,智者见之谓之智。” 《论语》:智者乐水,仁者乐山 《论语》:智者不惑,仁者不忧,勇者不惧 《论语》:智者知人,仁者爱人 荣格对西方历史中的哲学分析很强大,不知道有没有对中国古代思想家的心理类型进行深入分析的大作? ...
評分我是先读完后面的心理类型分类的基础,又开始从头阅读的。 这周的子夜阅读主题是“导言” 荣格在导言中提出分析人性格类型的难度的直接来源是次生性格,这种性格的产生在心理学意思上是对心理发展的平衡,但也正是这个内容让分别人类的性格类型,尤其是自己的心理类型更加困难...
評分 評分我是一个非常内倾的人,对于外倾的心理类型的感受不是很了解。最近看《心理类型》迷茫的想要放弃。因为了解外倾的特点的时候,其实是在动摇自己的世界,有一种自我建立的信仰体系崩塌的感觉。这种感觉只要我试着去分析外倾的人的心理类型,他们的主观世界所建立的评价体系的时...
評分很厚!最好按照榮格在阿根廷版序言裏所說的順序進行閱讀。對內嚮和外嚮的討論涉及宗教,哲學,文學,藝術各個方麵,極其深入。如果隻本著最後的general psychological types去的話,收獲可能不會太大。因為確實很抽象和籠統,是全書的總結。
评分極好地解釋瞭thinking和feeling functions的衝突和發展。
评分極好地解釋瞭thinking和feeling functions的衝突和發展。
评分極好地解釋瞭thinking和feeling functions的衝突和發展。
评分沒辦法人和人的差距就是這麼大,每個人都有自己的思維和感知模式,除非一方能跳齣自己的模式,嘗試進入對方的模式溝通,否則人與人就是很難真正互相理解
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