What Computers Still Can't Do 在线电子书 图书标签: AI 计算机 人工智能 哲学 计算机科学 科学哲学 计算科学 认知科学
发表于2024-12-22
What Computers Still Can't Do 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024
德雷福斯在MIT写这本书也不容易,忍了多少同事的白眼。再版不仅不改口,继续批评人工智能领域的盲目乐观,还故意加了 “仍然”俩字。第一部分概述人工智能的发展历史,从机器翻译到语义识别的方法转变,第二部分从神经学、心理学、认识论和本体论四个方面质疑了实现人工智能的假设。
评分其中一个很妙的比喻:计算机智能取得的初步成功和之后遇到的巨大瓶颈的模式不断重复,如果这点成功也算进展的话,就好比一个人爬到树上也算登月的一大进展了。
评分一篇introduction已经把我吓尿了
评分一篇introduction已经把我吓尿了
评分一篇introduction已经把我吓尿了
加利福尼亚大学伯克利分校哲学教授
When it was first published in 1972, Hubert Dreyfus's manifesto on the inherent inability of disembodied machines to mimic higher mental functions caused an uproar in the artificial intelligence community. The world has changed since then. Today it is clear that "good old-fashioned AI," based on the idea of using symbolic representations to produce general intelligence, is in decline (although several believers still pursue its pot of gold), and the focus of the Al community has shifted to more complex models of the mind. It has also become more common for AI researchers to seek out and study philosophy. For this edition of his now classic book, Dreyfus has added a lengthy new introduction outlining these changes and assessing the paradigms of connectionism and neural networks that have transformed the field.At a time when researchers were proposing grand plans for general problem solvers and automatic translation machines, Dreyfus predicted that they would fail because their conception of mental functioning was naive, and he suggested that they would do well to acquaint themselves with modern philosophical approaches to human beings. What Computers Can't Do was widely attacked but quietly studied. Dreyfus's arguments are still provocative and focus our attention once again on what it is that makes human beings unique.Hubert L. Dreyfus, who is Professor of Philosophy at the University of California, Berkeley, is also the author of Being-in-the-World. A Commentary on Heidegger's Being and Time, Division I.
德雷福斯是大陆传统的现象这一哲学家,他在兰德公司做了一个研究报告,把60年代的人工智能比喻成炼金术,这本书就是来自于这个报告。 书中对人工智能的尖锐质疑,有些看来由于人工智能学科的发展,已经需要重新审视,有些已经证明了哲学家的正确性,还有一些,主要是牵涉到现象...
评分德雷福斯是大陆传统的现象这一哲学家,他在兰德公司做了一个研究报告,把60年代的人工智能比喻成炼金术,这本书就是来自于这个报告。 书中对人工智能的尖锐质疑,有些看来由于人工智能学科的发展,已经需要重新审视,有些已经证明了哲学家的正确性,还有一些,主要是牵涉到现象...
评分德雷福斯是大陆传统的现象这一哲学家,他在兰德公司做了一个研究报告,把60年代的人工智能比喻成炼金术,这本书就是来自于这个报告。 书中对人工智能的尖锐质疑,有些看来由于人工智能学科的发展,已经需要重新审视,有些已经证明了哲学家的正确性,还有一些,主要是牵涉到现象...
评分德雷福斯是大陆传统的现象这一哲学家,他在兰德公司做了一个研究报告,把60年代的人工智能比喻成炼金术,这本书就是来自于这个报告。 书中对人工智能的尖锐质疑,有些看来由于人工智能学科的发展,已经需要重新审视,有些已经证明了哲学家的正确性,还有一些,主要是牵涉到现象...
评分德雷福斯是大陆传统的现象这一哲学家,他在兰德公司做了一个研究报告,把60年代的人工智能比喻成炼金术,这本书就是来自于这个报告。 书中对人工智能的尖锐质疑,有些看来由于人工智能学科的发展,已经需要重新审视,有些已经证明了哲学家的正确性,还有一些,主要是牵涉到现象...
What Computers Still Can't Do 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024