Desmond John Morris, FZS (born 24 January 1928) is an English zoologist, ethologist and surrealist painter, as well as a popular author in human sociobiology.
After receiving his doctoral degree from Oxford University, Morris continued on post-doctorally at Oxford University conducting research on the reproductive behavior of birds. After some time elapsed, including Morris’s move to London in 1956, he thence began a research project into the picture making abilities of apes.The following year of ’57 he organizes an exhibition at the Institute of Contemporary Arts in London, all of paintings and drawings composed by chimpanzees. Later, in 1958 he co-organizes an interesting exhibition of which compared pictures made by the likes of infants, human adults, as well as apes. The event was called The Lost Image, it was held at the Royal Festival Hall in London. After assuming the position of Curator in 1959, Desmond’s upcoming years begin to fill with strings and strings of books to be released on the topics of animal behavior, art, many centering on the topic of human behavior, as well as comparisons to primates; viewing humanity as revolutionized from the hunter-gather to the city dweller. Morris Continues on publishing books covering infant behavior watching, as well as man watching, and watchings of various types of animals such as cats and dogs.
Morris' works are published almost world wide. His first book that concerned actual human behavior was published in 1967 titled The Naked Ape a Zoologists study of the Human as an revolutionized animal, of which gained more success than what had been anticipated. Following its success, in 1968 Morris moves to the Mediterranean island of Malta in order to focus on preparing a sequel as well as freely painting and other activities. Shortly thereafter, with books still continuously being published, in 1971 he opened his research headquarters in Malta. Specifically, in order to conduct research towards producing an encyclopedia of all human actions, more specifically, to classify all human action-patterns. However, in 1973 Desmond left Malta returning to work for the Nobel Prize winner Niko Tinbergen, in his research group studying animal behavior, with the department of Zoology at Oxford University.
After some time elapses filled with more book publications flowing alongside various other attributes of Morris's careers, in 1982 he begins to look into archaeological researches for a new, slightly different book The Art of Ancient Cyprus. As creative minds wonder, Morris later the following year publishes a quite interesting Book of Ages, a year-by-year account of human life from birth to death. Finishing The Art of Ancient Cyprus the next year, 1984, published 85. Desmond’s following research project was conducted in 1988, respectively on the colors used in decorating human homes. The findings and data were brought together that same year within a report called Nestbuilders. Throughout his entire career Desmond Morris has written almost countless books continuously on the observations of life, humans, animals, and even paintings as well as children's books on the matters. Despite all of his other interests, the majority of his books took place under the category of sociobiology.
This work has become a benchmark of popular anthropology and psychology.
Zoologist Desmond Morris considers humans as being simply another animal species in this classic book first published in 1967. Here is the Naked Ape at his most primal in love, at work, at war. Meet man as he really is: relative to the apes, stripped of his veneer as we see him courting, making love, sleeping, socializing, grooming, playing. The Naked Ape takes its place alongside Darwin’s Origin of the Species , presenting man not as a fallen angel, but as a risen ape, remarkable in his resilience, energy and imagination, yet an animal nonetheless, in danger of forgetting his origins.
With its penetrating insights on mans beginnings, sex life, habits and our astonishing bonds to the animal kingdom, The Naked Ape is a landmark, at once provocative, compelling and timeless.
http://headsalon.org/archives/3374.html 45年前《裸猿》的首次出版是一个重大历史事件,它是新达尔文主义(neo-Darwinism)运动走出生物学界而迈向社会科学领域时所扔出的第一枚炸弹,此后,理查德·道金斯(Richard Dawkins)和爱德华·威尔逊(E. O. Wilson)又分别于1975...
评分 评分《裸猿》是一部论述生物人类学的学术著作。作者莫里斯是英国的动物学家、世界知名学者。这本书自从出版以来,重印了很多次,在它畅销世界的同时,随之而来的争议也未中断过。“裸猿”顾名思义就是裸露的猿类,这一动物的称谓却被用来称呼伟大智慧,富有科学文化的人类,所...
评分http://headsalon.org/archives/3374.html 45年前《裸猿》的首次出版是一个重大历史事件,它是新达尔文主义(neo-Darwinism)运动走出生物学界而迈向社会科学领域时所扔出的第一枚炸弹,此后,理查德·道金斯(Richard Dawkins)和爱德华·威尔逊(E. O. Wilson)又分别于1975...
评分快五十年过去了,这仍是一本大胆、可读的著作。
评分喜欢作者的文风,一直很羡慕这种说理清晰又有趣的写法。内容当然有不少过时的,想看比较新的内容看斯坦福的公开课比较好。尽管有种种方法论缺陷,把人类的行为放在large time scale上理解的进化论还是非常有趣,能帮助make sense很多行为和现象。另外虽然已经接受了很久,但每次contemplate生命的存在其实没有任何意义,还是会不停地陷入existential crisis啊。
评分快五十年过去了,这仍是一本大胆、可读的著作。
评分喜欢作者的文风,一直很羡慕这种说理清晰又有趣的写法。内容当然有不少过时的,想看比较新的内容看斯坦福的公开课比较好。尽管有种种方法论缺陷,把人类的行为放在large time scale上理解的进化论还是非常有趣,能帮助make sense很多行为和现象。另外虽然已经接受了很久,但每次contemplate生命的存在其实没有任何意义,还是会不停地陷入existential crisis啊。
评分活色生香,意犹未尽。洋洋洒洒,水到渠成。真是任性骄傲的主。
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