Weapons of the Weak pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
James C. Scott is the Sterling Professor of Political Science, professor of anthropology, and codirector of the Agrariane, professor of anthropology, and codirector of the Agrarian Studies Program at Yale University. His books include "Seei Studies Program at Yale University. His books include "Seeing Like a State: How Certain Schemes to Improve the Human Cong Like a State: How Certain Schemes to Improve the Human Condition Have Failed"; "Domination and the Arts of Resistancendition Have Failed"; "Domination and the Arts of Resistance: Hidden Transcripts"; and most recently, "The Art of Not Be: Hidden Transcripts"; and most recently, "The Art of Not Being Governed: An Anarchist History of Upland Southeast Asia.ing Governed: An Anarchist History of Upland Southeast Asia." He is a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Science" He is a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and a mediocre part-time farmer and beekeeper. s and a mediocre part-time farmer and beekeeper.
- 社会学
- 人类学
- Scott
- 比较政治
- 政治
- 历史
- 阶级斗争
- 英文原版
Weapons of the Weak is an ethnography by James C. Scott that studies the effects of the Green Revolution in rural Malaysia. One of the main objectives of the study is to make an argument that the Marxian and Gramscian ideas of false consciousness and hegemony are incorrect. He develops this conclusion throughout the book, through the different scenarios and characters that come up during his time of fieldwork in the village. This publication, based on 2 years of fieldwork (1978-1980), focuses on the local class relations in a small rice farming community of 70 households in the main paddy-growing area of Kedah in Malaysia. Introduction of the Green Revolution in 1976 eliminated 2/3 of the wage-earning opportunities for smallholders and landless laborers. The main ensuing class struggle is analyzed being the ideological struggle in the village and the practice of resistance itself consisting of: foot-dragging, dissimulation, desertion, false compliance, pilfering, feigned ignorance and sabotage acts. Rich and poor are engaged in an unremitting if silent struggle to define changes in land tenure, mechanization and employment to advance their own interests, and to use values that they share to control the distribution of status, land, work and grain.
具体描述
读后感
1、“弱者”是指什么？ 马来西亚赛达卡村庄的穷人。 2、弱者的“武器”是什么？ 实际上指的是赛达卡村庄农民反抗的日常形式。包括偷懒、装糊涂、开小差、假装顺从、偷懒、装疯卖傻、诽谤、纵火、暗中破坏等。农民的日常反抗可以适用于阶级分析法吗？在作者看来，似乎不...
评分这是一本写于20多年前的著作，在其译为中文的短短几年里，却因其有趣的主题，被众多学科心照不宣地引为重要的参考书目，这些学科不但包括人类学、政治学，还有“三农问题”等等研究领域。 与同时代受“越南战争和左翼学术界对民族解放战争迷恋的刺激下”诞生的诸多作...
评分斯科特以一个马来西亚村庄中的政治斗争为例来分析宏大的国家级阶级斗争，我以为这本身就是一个失误。正如斯科特自己所注意到的，村庄共同体不同于国家共同体，村庄共同体有许多很有强度的其他关系弄混了所谓的“阶级之水”，包括亲戚、朋友、派系、民族等，实际上阶级仅仅是利...
评分如何在数据，一面之词和社会生活中找到可靠的逻辑，斯科特提供了一个优秀的范本。值得多读几遍。（为什么评论短一点就不可以？）
评分虽然给了五星，但是还是有所缺憾的。和另一篇评论里说的那样，分析乏力，似乎有点牵强的意味了。书里列出的太多的赛达卡贫苦农民所采取的行动，能不能称之为武器是不是有待商榷？ 看书的过程中数次心酸。真心是因为这些所谓的武器过于无力。常用的也很常见的如名...
用户评价
很粗略的过了中文版，因为距离课堂讨论的DDL只有一天了。英文版大致翻了下，好写response。好在对于斯科特在中国的衍生品还算熟悉，总算能交差。不过这次的讨论主要围绕政治学学者如何用semiotic practice的方法，如何理解文化这种dialetical relationship between practices and systems of significations, 以及民族志调查与社会科学所要求的parsimonious, general的理论之间的对接。趁着写response, 又重新梳理了下近几年中外对于土改、集体化的口述史研究，感觉清晰了一点。
评分Scott是我最喜欢的政治人类学家，也是他让我了解原来政治学研究可以这样做。
评分Scott是我最喜欢的政治人类学家，也是他让我了解原来政治学研究可以这样做。
评分“Everyday forms of peasant resistance”这个解释真的有意义吗？我的质疑来自三个方面。第一，农民的Weapons of the Weak到底与其他社会生活中出现的各种各样的类似现象有着什么样的区别？还是说，作者只想描述一种现象，而并非想要提出一种有边界的理论。第二，Weapons of the Weak这个现象真的足够政治吗？或者说，这个现象在政治上有意义吗？把它们解释成为阶级的反抗，这似乎才是真地强加给了农民一种虚假意识。第三，弱者真的拥有武器吗？这个武器对统治者产生的威胁是真的具有挑战性吗？Weapons of the Weak能够产生可置信的威胁吗？
评分沉着等待，微权利的一种乡野观察。
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