The Selfish Gene 在线电子书 图书标签: 心理学 科普 进化论 Richard-Dawkins 科学 evolution gene Science
发表于2025-04-23
The Selfish Gene 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2025
论证部分好罗嗦,而且一旦发现selfish gene这一观点无法证伪后,就感觉这本书再读下去没意思了。除了能提供一种全新的世界观之外,这书似乎也没什么特别的地方,当然也许是我不懂而已。最后,略不喜Dawkins的傲慢态度。
评分作者开篇即强调,"I am not advocating a morality based on evolution. I am saying how things have evolved. I am not saying how we humans MORALLY ought to behave." 然而还是有许多读者试图从这本书中挖掘出道德的隐喻。又,作者从没宣称基因本身有意识,眼下的世界之所以是这样一个gene pool,不过是replicator+遗传变异+自然选择的结果罢了,在这其中随机性具有不可忽视的地位。再又,这一理论并不缺乏可证伪性,比如书中提到的有关蚁群性别比的预测,通过对现实存在的蚁群进行研究,就可以证伪。
评分补了遍英文版,比起自私的基因,meme概念更有趣、
评分Dawkins太雄辩了。
评分原来meme这个词是在此书中诞生的!(大概
Richard Dawkins, Charles Simonyi Professor of the Public Understanding of Science and Fellow of New College, Oxford.
Richard Dawkins' brilliant reformulation of the theory of natural selection has the rare distinction of having provoked as much excitement and interest outside the scientific community as within it. His theories have helped change the whole nature of the study of social biology, and have forced thousands of readers to rethink their beliefs about life.
In his internationally bestselling, now classic volume, The Selfish Gene , Dawkins explains how the selfish gene can also be a subtle gene. The world of the selfish gene revolves around savage competition, ruthless exploitation, and deceit, and yet, Dawkins argues, acts of apparent altruism do exist in nature. Bees, for example, will commit suicide when they sting to protect the hive, and birds will risk their lives to warn the flock of an approaching hawk.
This 30th anniversary edition of Dawkins' fascinating book retains all original material, including the two enlightening chapters added in the second edition. In a new Introduction the author presents his thoughts thirty years after the publication of his first and most famous book, while the inclusion of the two-page original Foreword by brilliant American scientist Robert Trivers shows the enthusiastic reaction of the scientific community at that time. This edition is a celebration of a remarkable exposition of evolutionary thought, a work that has been widely hailed for its stylistic brilliance and deep scientific insights, and that continues to stimulate whole new areas of research today.
在 kindle 上看完了. 这本书(注: 30周年纪念版新增了两章, 当时没看)有3部分: 基因(DNA 片段)的世界观 - 基因的生存策略(Evolutionarily Stable Strategy) - 文化的类基因性. 总的来说能提供对世界更深一层的视角, 看到平常社会视角之下, 更底层的东西. 1. 基因的世界观 由来:...
评分驱动这个世界的不是贪婪,而是嫉妒。 --沃伦 巴菲特 这句话从资本主义的绝对代表嘴中说出,尤其令人回味。在穷查理宝典中有一段为何不应嫉妒他人的经典描述:“在乎别人赚钱速度比你快可以说是最要不得的原罪之一。嫉妒是愚蠢的,这几乎是唯一一种你得不到任何快乐的原罪...
评分《自私的基因》是理查德•道金斯撰写的一本关于进化的书,1976年出版。这本书以乔治•C•威廉姆斯的著作《适应与自然选择》中提出的主要理论为基础。道金斯采用“自私的基因”这个说法,是为了表达以基因为中心的进化观,以区别于以生物个体和群体为关注点的进化观,这是...
评分1.看到第四章,一个明显错误,作者把人脑比为计算机、把基因比为外星人,这种逻辑的颠倒是非常滑稽的。任何研究过AI或者认识论的人都不会犯这种低级错误。 2.拟人化和还原论的隐喻弥散到全篇文章中,如果仔细去掉这些非精确的部分,我们就会发现作者时常自相矛盾。比如他说...
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