Identity and Violence

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阿马蒂亚•森 1998年诺贝尔经济学奖得主,曾任剑桥大学三一学院院长,现任哈佛大学教授。其著作包括《以自由看待发展》、《理性与自由》(本书于2006年由中国人民大学出版社出版)、《论经济不平等》和《好辨的印度人》等等。

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本文来自: 中国经济学教育科研网(http://www.cenet.org.cn) 详细内容清查看:http://www.cenet.org.cn/article.asp?articleid=39161

出版者:W. W. Norton
作者:Amartya Sen
出品人:
页数:215
译者:
出版时间:2006-03-27
价格:USD 24.95
装帧:Hardcover
isbn号码:9780393060072
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 社会学 
  • 历史 
  • 政治 
  • 心理学 
  • economics 
  • 社会 
  • 宗教 
  • politics 
  •  
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Smashing such stereotypes as "the monolithic Middle East" or "the Western Mind," Amartya Sen examines the much-misunderstood concept of identity.

The world may be more riven by murderous violence than ever before; yet Amartya Sen, the galvanizing Nobel Laureate, proposes in this sweeping philosophical work that the brutalities are driven as much by confusion as by inescapable hatred. Conflict and violence are sustained by the illusion of a unique identity, overlooking the need for reason and choice in deciding on bonds of class, gender, profession, scientific interests, moral beliefs, and even our shared identity as human beings. Challenging the reductionist view that people of the world can be partitioned into little boxes in terms of civilizational categories, Sen draws on history, economics, science, literature, and his own memories of difficult as well as easy times on three continents to present an inspiring vision of a world that can be made to move toward peace as firmly as it has spiraled in recent years toward violence and war.

About the series: Issues of Our Time: "Aware of the competition for the attention of readers, W. W. Norton & Company and I have created the "Issues of Our Time" as a lucid series of highly readable books through which some of today's most thoughtful intellectuals seek to challenge the general reader to reexamine received truths and grapple with powerful trends that are shaping the world in which we live. The series launches with Anthony Appiah, Alan Dershowitz, and Nobel Laureate Amartya Sen as the first of an illustrious group who will tackle some of the most plangent and central issues defining our society today through books that deal with such issues as sexual and racial identities, the economics of the developing world, and the concept of citizenship in a truly globalized twenty-first-century world culture. Above all else, these books are designed to be read and enjoyed."—Henry Louis Gates Jr., W. E. B. DuBois Professor of the Humanities, Harvard University

具体描述

读后感

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身份真的只有一种吗? 多年前我阅读亨廷顿《文明的冲突与世界秩序的重建》,隐隐约约地发现某种学术不足。后来我听见某些官员在不同的场合慷慨陈词,把民族、国家、东方这样一些宏大词语锁在人们的身份上,言语之间,他们理所当然把亨廷顿的观点当成了不起的理论工具。实...  

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从前有个人叫小明。小明是个证券交易商,素食主义者,迷信星座,喜欢后摇滚,同性恋者,并且笃信上帝创造达尔文是为了检验信仰的坚定与否,还是个犹太人。 偶然一天,小明来到了一个叫豆瓣的网站。他迅速而又愉快地发现了豆瓣有个小组功能,于是加了一些小组,《金融业》...  

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宏观经济学之父凯恩斯对观念有着这样的看法:“经济哲学家和政治哲学家的各种观念,其力量之大,出乎常人之意料。实际上,统治世界的不过就是这些观念而已。……既得利益之势力,往往被人夸大,实则远不如各种观念之潜移默化影响。……或早或晚,或好或坏,危险的不是既得利益...  

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以书为镜,可以明己。 一个人拥有多重的身份,身份之间有重合有交叉。当事情发生的时候,站在不同的角度上看自己,才能对自己有更加清楚仔细的认识。这也是出于对自我多重身份的考虑。所谓立场、角度、身份、标签,差不多都有类似的意思,而认识到要换身份换角度去看待自己并...  

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从前有个人叫小明。小明是个证券交易商,素食主义者,迷信星座,喜欢后摇滚,同性恋者,并且笃信上帝创造达尔文是为了检验信仰的坚定与否,还是个犹太人。 偶然一天,小明来到了一个叫豆瓣的网站。他迅速而又愉快地发现了豆瓣有个小组功能,于是加了一些小组,《金融业》...  

用户评价

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有点啰嗦 但主要观点和论点还是不错的

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作为经济学家的Sen,写了一本关于identity的书。我看这本书,真是看得泪流满面。对于我来讲吧,这是我看的第一本印度裔作家写的书。作为一个有着复杂社会背景及各种社会问题的国家,印度在我的眼里是有一个刻板印象(stereotype)的。 读过本书之后,我重塑了我的价值观和身份观。

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有点啰嗦 但主要观点和论点还是不错的

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基本论点无懈可击:人有多重身份,在理想条件下每个人都有理性选择身份的权利。问题是在某种特定环境中人们会如何选择自己的身份?整本书感觉只是另外一部野心极大的书的绪论。multiculturalism和cultural liberty那部分最有趣。

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有点啰嗦 但主要观点和论点还是不错的

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