瓦西裏·格羅斯曼 Васи́лий Гро́ссман (1905 - 1964),蘇俄記者、作傢。1905年生於烏剋蘭彆爾基切夫,早年畢業於莫斯科大學數學物理係,當過化學工程師,1930年代投身寫作行列,得到高爾基、巴彆爾等文壇大傢賞識,入選蘇聯國傢作協。第二次世界大戰期間作為《紅星報》戰 地記者隨軍四年,大量報道莫斯科、庫斯剋、斯大林格勒和柏林等地前綫戰況,是揭露納粹德國死亡集中營真相的第一人。戰後發錶小說《人民是不朽的》《為瞭正義的事業》等。1960年完成長篇小說《生活與命運》,手稿被蘇聯當局抄沒並禁止齣版。1964年格羅斯曼因癌癥病逝。1974 年,在安德烈·薩哈羅夫、弗拉基米爾·沃伊諾維奇等人幫助下,手稿被拍攝在縮微膠捲上偷運齣蘇聯。1980 年代初,《生活與命運》在歐美各國相繼問世,1988年在蘇聯齣版。
譯者 力岡 (1926 - 1997),俄蘇文學翻譯傢,1953年畢業於哈爾濱外國語專門學校俄語專業,後任教於安徽師範大學,翻譯瞭《靜靜的頓河》《安娜·卡列尼娜》等近七百萬字俄蘇文學作品。
A book judged so dangerous in the Soviet Union that not only the manuscript but the ribbons on which it had been typed were confiscated by the state, Life and Fate is an epic tale of World War II and a profound reckoning with the dark forces that dominated the twentieth century.
Interweaving a transfixing account of the battle of Stalingrad with the story of a single middle-class family, the Shaposhnikovs, scattered by fortune from Germany to Siberia, Vasily Grossman fashions an immense, intricately detailed tapestry depicting a time of almost unimaginable horror and even stranger hope.
Life and Fate juxtaposes bedrooms and snipers’ nests, scientific laboratories and the Gulag, taking us deep into the hearts and minds of characters ranging from a boy on his way to the gas chambers to Hitler and Stalin themselves.
This novel of unsparing realism and visionary moral intensity is one of the supreme achievements of modern Russian literature.
承载生存与命运的大书 ——读格罗斯曼《生存与命运》 陶林 书读得多了,就会在内心中有确切的区分:每本书对不同的人而言都肩负着不同的使命。此言听来像一句漂亮的废话,因为书本身就...
評分也许被称之为20世纪的《战争与和平》已经让格罗斯曼的《生存与命运》足够耀眼,并且能够在文学史上成为一座永垂不朽的高峰。然而,我并无法知道它能否比肩托尔斯泰的作品,我未曾阅读《战争与和平》,我只能够看着别人的评论,猜测它的高度。我只能够透过《生存与命运》看到战...
評分这是一本复杂的书,想要快速读懂它并不容易,因为: 1. 人物众多。据说描写超过160个人(梁文道语) 2. 场景恢宏。涉及到斯大林格勒战役的前线、后方、德国集中营等多个场景。 3. 篇幅大。严永兴版913页,力冈版有894页,都是掷地有声的砖头书。 所以呢,得抓重点,才能快速读...
評分 評分1941年纳粹德国等轴心国决定发动巴巴罗萨计划,撕毁了《苏德互不侵犯条约》,德国开始了对苏联的侵占。德国的闪电战造成苏军伤亡巨大,占领大面积土地,可是随着战争的进程,德国的战线太长,消耗力过大,苏联的天气寒冷等问题使巴巴罗萨计划失败,德国纳粹从闪电战变成了长期...
“whatever life holds in store – hard-won glory, poverty and despair, or death in a labour camp – they will live as human beings and die as human beings, the same as those who have already perished; and in this alone lies man's eternal and bitter victory over all the grandiose and inhuman forces that ever have been or will be”
评分"Very slowly and gently, his eyes still closed, he repeated the words of a song: 'You're caught in the net, my pretty little bird, I won't let you go for anything in the world.' Poskrebyshev looked at Stalin, at his grey, thinning hair, his pock-marked face, his closed eyes; suddenly he felt the ends of his fingers grow cold."
评分"Very slowly and gently, his eyes still closed, he repeated the words of a song: 'You're caught in the net, my pretty little bird, I won't let you go for anything in the world.' Poskrebyshev looked at Stalin, at his grey, thinning hair, his pock-marked face, his closed eyes; suddenly he felt the ends of his fingers grow cold."
评分“whatever life holds in store – hard-won glory, poverty and despair, or death in a labour camp – they will live as human beings and die as human beings, the same as those who have already perished; and in this alone lies man's eternal and bitter victory over all the grandiose and inhuman forces that ever have been or will be”
评分"Very slowly and gently, his eyes still closed, he repeated the words of a song: 'You're caught in the net, my pretty little bird, I won't let you go for anything in the world.' Poskrebyshev looked at Stalin, at his grey, thinning hair, his pock-marked face, his closed eyes; suddenly he felt the ends of his fingers grow cold."
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