Life and Fate pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載2025
瓦西裏·格羅斯曼 Васи́лий Гро́ссман (1905 - 1964)，蘇俄記者、作傢。1905年生於烏剋蘭彆爾基切夫，早年畢業於莫斯科大學數學物理係，當過化學工程師，1930年代投身寫作行列，得到高爾基、巴彆爾等文壇大傢賞識，入選蘇聯國傢作協。第二次世界大戰期間作為《紅星報》戰 地記者隨軍四年，大量報道莫斯科、庫斯剋、斯大林格勒和柏林等地前綫戰況，是揭露納粹德國死亡集中營真相的第一人。戰後發錶小說《人民是不朽的》《為瞭正義的事業》等。1960年完成長篇小說《生活與命運》，手稿被蘇聯當局抄沒並禁止齣版。1964年格羅斯曼因癌癥病逝。1974 年，在安德烈·薩哈羅夫、弗拉基米爾·沃伊諾維奇等人幫助下，手稿被拍攝在縮微膠捲上偷運齣蘇聯。1980 年代初，《生活與命運》在歐美各國相繼問世，1988年在蘇聯齣版。
譯者 力岡 (1926 - 1997)，俄蘇文學翻譯傢，1953年畢業於哈爾濱外國語專門學校俄語專業，後任教於安徽師範大學，翻譯瞭《靜靜的頓河》《安娜·卡列尼娜》等近七百萬字俄蘇文學作品。
- 小說
- Vasily·Grossman
- 文學
- VasilyGrossman
- 蘇聯
- 曆史
- 英語
- 蘇聯俄羅斯
A book judged so dangerous in the Soviet Union that not only the manuscript but the ribbons on which it had been typed were confiscated by the state, Life and Fate is an epic tale of World War II and a profound reckoning with the dark forces that dominated the twentieth century.
Interweaving a transfixing account of the battle of Stalingrad with the story of a single middle-class family, the Shaposhnikovs, scattered by fortune from Germany to Siberia, Vasily Grossman fashions an immense, intricately detailed tapestry depicting a time of almost unimaginable horror and even stranger hope.
Life and Fate juxtaposes bedrooms and snipers’ nests, scientific laboratories and the Gulag, taking us deep into the hearts and minds of characters ranging from a boy on his way to the gas chambers to Hitler and Stalin themselves.
This novel of unsparing realism and visionary moral intensity is one of the supreme achievements of modern Russian literature.
具體描述
讀後感
1 俄罗斯文学一直有两个传统，首先是现实主义，从托尔斯泰开始，到陀斯妥耶夫斯基，到契诃夫、屠格涅夫、高尔基、肖洛霍夫、帕斯捷尔纳克、索尔仁尼琴……无不如此；其次就是很多作家都喜欢写全景式的巨著，上述作家除了契诃夫和屠格涅夫之外似乎都有过这种尝试——如果高尔基...
評分在苏联时期有两本书是作者活着时没有发表或者不能发表，而在作者死后发表却轰动了世界，一本是布尔加科夫的《大师与玛格丽特》，另一本就是瓦西里•格罗斯曼的《生活与命运》。 苏联文学批评家什克洛夫斯基说，我们已经置身于这场最伟大的战争，而不去描写它，那简直是不可能...
評分1941年纳粹德国等轴心国决定发动巴巴罗萨计划，撕毁了《苏德互不侵犯条约》，德国开始了对苏联的侵占。德国的闪电战造成苏军伤亡巨大，占领大面积土地，可是随着战争的进程，德国的战线太长，消耗力过大，苏联的天气寒冷等问题使巴巴罗萨计划失败，德国纳粹从闪电战变成了长期...
評分1941年纳粹德国等轴心国决定发动巴巴罗萨计划，撕毁了《苏德互不侵犯条约》，德国开始了对苏联的侵占。德国的闪电战造成苏军伤亡巨大，占领大面积土地，可是随着战争的进程，德国的战线太长，消耗力过大，苏联的天气寒冷等问题使巴巴罗萨计划失败，德国纳粹从闪电战变成了长期...
用戶評價
戰時蘇聯的眾生相
评分"Very slowly and gently, his eyes still closed, he repeated the words of a song: 'You're caught in the net, my pretty little bird, I won't let you go for anything in the world.' Poskrebyshev looked at Stalin, at his grey, thinning hair, his pock-marked face, his closed eyes; suddenly he felt the ends of his fingers grow cold."
评分"Very slowly and gently, his eyes still closed, he repeated the words of a song: 'You're caught in the net, my pretty little bird, I won't let you go for anything in the world.' Poskrebyshev looked at Stalin, at his grey, thinning hair, his pock-marked face, his closed eyes; suddenly he felt the ends of his fingers grow cold."
评分"Very slowly and gently, his eyes still closed, he repeated the words of a song: 'You're caught in the net, my pretty little bird, I won't let you go for anything in the world.' Poskrebyshev looked at Stalin, at his grey, thinning hair, his pock-marked face, his closed eyes; suddenly he felt the ends of his fingers grow cold."
评分"Very slowly and gently, his eyes still closed, he repeated the words of a song: 'You're caught in the net, my pretty little bird, I won't let you go for anything in the world.' Poskrebyshev looked at Stalin, at his grey, thinning hair, his pock-marked face, his closed eyes; suddenly he felt the ends of his fingers grow cold."
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