《苏菲的世界》一书以小说的形式,通过一名哲学导师向一个叫苏菲的女孩传授哲学知识的经过,揭示了西方哲学发展的历程。由前苏格拉底时代到萨特,以及亚里士多德、笛卡儿、黑格尔等人的思想都通过作者生动的笔触跃然纸上,并配以当时的历史背景加以解释,引人入胜。评论家认为,对于那些从未读过哲学课程的人而言,此书是最为合适的入门书,而对于那些以往读过一些哲学而已忘得一干二净的人士,也可起到温故知新的作用。
14岁的少女苏菲不断接到一些极不寻常的来信,世界像谜团一般在她眼前展开。在一位神秘导师的指引下,苏菲开始思索,她运用少女天生的悟性与后天知识,企图解开这些谜团。然而,事实真相远比她所想的更怪异、更离奇……
《苏菲的世界》,是智慧的世界,梦的世界。它将会唤醒每个人内心深处对生命的赞叹与对人生终极意义的关怀与好奇。
Book Description
A page-turning novel that is also an exploration of the great philosophical concepts of Western thought, Sophie’s World has fired the imagination of readers all over the world, with more than twenty million copies in print.
One day fourteen-year-old Sophie Amundsen comes home from school to find in her mailbox two notes, with one question on each: “Who are you?” and “Where does the world come from?” From that irresistible beginning, Sophie becomes obsessed with questions that take her far beyond what she knows of her Norwegian village. Through those letters, she enrolls in a kind of correspondence course, covering Socrates to Sartre, with a mysterious philosopher, while receiving letters addressed to another girl. Who is Hilde? And why does her mail keep turning up? To unravel this riddle, Sophie must use the philosophy she is learning—but the truth turns out to be far more complicated than she could have imagined.
Amazon.com
Wanting to understand the most fundamental questions of the universe isn't the province of ivory-tower intellectuals alone, as this book's enormous popularity has demonstrated. A young girl, Sophie, becomes embroiled in a discussion of philosophy with a faceless correspondent. At the same time, she must unravel a mystery involving another young girl, Hilde, by using everything she's learning. The truth is far more complicated than she could ever have imagined.
From Publishers Weekly
This long, dense novel, a bestseller in the author's native Norway, offers a summary history of philosophy embedded in a philosophical mystery disguised as a children's book-but only sophisticated young adults would be remotely interested. Sophie Amundsen is about to turn 15 when she receives a letter from one Alberto Knox, a philosopher who undertakes to educate her in his craft. Sections in which we read the text of Knox's lessons to Sophie about the pre-Socratics, Plato and St. Augustine alternate with those in which we find out about Sophie's life with her well-meaning mother. Soon, though, Sophie begins receiving other, stranger missives addressed to one Hilde Moller Knag from her absent father, Albert. As Alberto Knox's lessons approach this century, he and Sophie come to suspect that they are merely characters in a novel written by Albert for his daughter. Teacher and pupil hatch a plot to understand and possibly escape from their situation; and from there, matters get only weirder. Norwegian philosophy professor Gaarder's notion of making a history of philosophy accessible is a good one. Unfortunately, it's occasionally undermined by the dry language he uses to describe the works of various thinkers and by an idiosyncratic bias that gives one paragraph to Nietzsche but dozens to Sartre, breezing right by Wittgenstein and the most influential philosophy of this century, logical positivism. Many readers, regardless of their age, may be tempted to skip over the lessons, which aren't well integrated with the more interesting and unusual metafictional story line. Author tour.
From School Library Journal
YA?From the opening Goethe quotation to the closing discussion of the big bang theory, this is an extraordinary, exciting, provocative book that has been a bestseller in Europe. Gaarder presents a didactic history of philosophical thought as part of a fictional mystery story that both pulls readers along and breaks up the "heavy" explanations into manageable parts. Yet the plot is itself a philosophical conundrum, not resolved until the aftermath of a hilarious, disturbing garden party in celebration of both Midsummer's Eve and the 15th birthday of the protagonist, a suburban Norwegian teenager. And even then, the mystery, like the human mystery, is not really resolved, and leaves readers wanting to know more. Gaarder pulls off the difficult feat of blending philosophy and entertainment in a way that will capture YAs' interest and make them eager to explore further.
Judy McAloon, Potomac Library, Prince William County, VA
From Library Journal
This novel has already been a best seller in Scandinavia and Germany, and though it is markedly different from the prototypical American best seller, it should also do well here. The framework of the story is the receipt by a 14-year-old girl of mysterious letters that present her with a history of Western philosophy, from the pre-Socratics through Jean-Paul Sartre. After reading them, Sophie is prompted to ask questions and to think analytically. She also tries to discover their source and other manifestations, such as the puzzling postcards a Norwegian UN soldier in Lebanon sends to his nearly 15-year-old daughter. Adults and mature teens will appreciate the mystery as well as the philosophy lessons found in this first novel by a Norwegian high school philosophy teacher. Recommended for most collections.
Ann Irvine, Montgomery Cty. P.L., Md.
From AudioFile
Have you always wanted an overview of philosophy but never had the time to pursue it? SOPHIE'S WORLD is the answer. It contains an abbreviated survey of Western philosophy. Kitt Weagant reads 15-year-old Sophie's part in wonder-filled tones, sparkling with inquisitiveness. Jacob Needleman reads Alberto Knox, the philosophy teacher, who presents the philosophy in bit-sized pieces. His voice is slow and steady, phrasing the sentences for easy comprehension. The second tape contains music, which separates the story from the discourse and is often distracting. Nonetheless, SOPHIE'S WORLD will aid the listener in discovering the secrets of philosophical thought. M.B.K.
From Kirkus Reviews
What if we were all just characters from a book written by Major Albert Knag as a philosophical present for his daughter Hilde's 15th birthday? This is the question that Sophie Amundsen must ask as she tackles the history of philosophy in what begins as a personalized correspondence course for which she never signed up. Coming home from school one day, Sophie finds questions in her mailbox, followed by typewritten pages about philosophy. She also gets strange birthday cards apparently intended for a Hilde Mller Knag in Lillesand, whom she has never met. Through these unusual circumstances, Sophie embarks on the study of philosophy with Alberto Knox--a middle-aged mystery man in a beret--only to discover that she is nothing more than the fictional heroine of a novel (called Sophie's World) about the history of philosophy. Hilde, on the other hand, whom we meet halfway through the book, appears to be a real girl whose father has written a novel entitled Sophie's World. She in turn learns about philosophy by reading about Sophie's study of philosophy, never suspecting that she is merely a character in a book--Sophie's World--written by a philosophy teacher named Jostein Gaarder to teach teenagers the beauty of philosophical discourse. In this long, self- referential novel (to use the word loosely), Gaarder presents philosophy in a clear, cogent way, using Sophie's and Hilde's experiences to illustrate his points. The reader who is expecting something other than a creative textbook, however, will be disappointed. Maybe Gaarder can fool Norwegian youths into learning philosophy, but savvy American kids won't be so easily hoodwinked. Index. (Philosophy/Fiction. All ages)
Midwest Book Review
Sophie, a Norwegian schoolgirl, is anticipating her fifteenth birthday when a card arrives in the mail asking the question: Who are you? With her unorthodox and mysterious mentor Alberto Knox, Sophie ponders the great questions of Western philosophy (ranging from the pre-Socratic Greeks to Jean-Paul Sartre) in this fascinating, humorous work. Ideal listening for teens and adults of all ages.
Book Dimension
length: (cm)20.9 width:(cm)13.9
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苏菲的世界
乔斯坦·贾德1952年生于挪威,担任高中哲学教师多年。自1986年出版第一部作品以来,已成为挪威世界级的作家。1991年《苏菲的世界》出版后,成为挪威、丹厂、瑞典和德国的畅销书,销量达三百万册。目前,已有三十多个国家购买了该书的版权。
据说哲学有三大终极问题:我是谁?我从哪里来?我要往哪里去? 我当然不知道答案,也没有任何一本书和任何一个人能告诉我答案,但是这并不能阻止我思考这些问题。每当我想到这些问题的时候,总感觉有个人在我看不见的角落里偷笑,我一直不知道这个人是谁。看完《苏菲的世界》之...
评分 评分 评分 评分据说哲学有三大终极问题:我是谁?我从哪里来?我要往哪里去? 我当然不知道答案,也没有任何一本书和任何一个人能告诉我答案,但是这并不能阻止我思考这些问题。每当我想到这些问题的时候,总感觉有个人在我看不见的角落里偷笑,我一直不知道这个人是谁。看完《苏菲的世界》之...
我得说,这本书的结构设计简直是鬼斧神工,它成功地在保持学术严谨性的同时,又注入了强大的文学感染力。那种叙事节奏的掌控,实在是教科书级别的。有些章节读起来酣畅淋漓,仿佛跟随主角一起在历史的长河中疾驰,瞬间领略了数个世纪的思想变迁;而另一些地方,又慢得如同沉思,每一个句子都值得反复咀嚼,仿佛作者特意在那一刻按下了时间的慢放键,让你充分品味每一个概念的重量。作者对于不同哲学流派的介绍和对比,绝非简单的罗列,而是充满了洞察力和辩证的眼光,让人看到了思想之间的对话与冲突,而不是孤立的知识点。读到某个哲学家的观点被推翻,或是被后人发展和修正时,那种知识迭代的壮阔感扑面而来,让人不禁惊叹人类心智的演化过程是多么的波澜壮阔。这本书就像一位技艺精湛的向导,带着你穿越思想的迷宫,而且总是在你快要迷失方向时,用一个恰到好处的例子或一个巧妙的比喻将你拉回来。
评分从整体感受上来说,这本书给我带来的震撼是长效且持续的。它像一把精心打磨过的钥匙,打开了我思维中一些原本锈死或封闭的角落。阅读过程本身是一种对耐心的考验,尤其是在面对一些需要长时间心力去消化的论证时,确实有过想要放弃的冲动。然而,支撑我读下去的,是那种对未知的纯粹渴望,以及对作者叙事能力的信任。这本书最成功的地方在于,它成功地将“哲学”从一个高高在上的学科,拉到了每一个普通人的日常关怀层面。它让你开始正视那些“终极问题”——我们是谁?我们从哪里来?我们要到哪里去?——这些问题不再是遥不可及的形而上学讨论,而是与我们每一次呼吸、每一次选择都息息相关的紧迫课题。读完之后,我对待生活的态度变得更加审慎和富有敬畏感,这种收获是任何快餐式读物都无法比拟的,它重塑了我内在的精神构造。
评分坦白讲,这本书的阅读体验是极具挑战性的,但也是极其充实的。它不是那种可以用来消磨时间的休闲读物,而是一场需要投入全部心力的智力马拉松。我发现自己不得不经常停下来,拿起笔在笔记本上涂画思维导图,试图梳理那些复杂的关系网络。书中探讨的许多议题,比如自由意志、时间和空间的本质,都触及到了人类经验的核心困境。更让我印象深刻的是,作者并没有将哲学描绘成少数精英的专属领域,而是将其还原为一种最基本的人类本能——好奇心和求知欲。这种“去精英化”的处理方式,极大地降低了读者的心理门槛,让我们相信,任何人,只要愿意去思考,都可以参与到这场伟大的思想对话中来。当我最终理解了书中某个关键性的转折点时,那种“豁然开朗”的喜悦,远胜于解开一道复杂的数学题,它带来的是对自我认知的提升。
评分这本书的语言风格有一种奇妙的魔力,它既有古典文学的典雅韵味,又具备现代沟通的清晰效率。你很少会看到为了炫耀学识而堆砌的晦涩术语,取而代之的是非常精炼和富有画面感的表达。作者似乎深谙“大道至简”的道理,将那些常常被解读得复杂难懂的概念,用最生活化的场景重新包装,使得读者能够迅速建立起感性的认识,再辅以逻辑的支撑。特别是书中对不同历史时期社会背景的描摹,非常到位,让你明白哲学思想不是凭空产生的,它们是特定时代、特定人群面对特定困境时所产生的必然回响。这种将思想置于历史脉络中的处理方式,极大地增强了知识的生命力,让书中的理论不再是冰冷的教条,而是活生生的人类智慧结晶。我感觉自己仿佛上了一堂无比生动的世界思想史课,而且全程都是定制化的一对一辅导。
评分这本书简直是心灵的洗礼,读完之后,我感觉自己对这个世界的看法都有了翻天覆地的变化。它不仅仅是讲述了一个故事或者传递了一些信息,更像是一次深入骨髓的哲学探索之旅。作者的叙事手法非常高明,将那些深奥晦涩的哲学概念,通过日常生活的细节和引人入胜的情节巧妙地编织在一起,让人在不知不觉中就被带入了思考的漩涡。我特别喜欢那种层层递进的感觉,每一次翻页都像是在拨开一层迷雾,发现了一个更广阔的视野。它迫使你去质疑那些你一直以来深信不疑的“常识”,去探究存在的本质和意义。那种被挑战、被唤醒的感觉,是阅读其他书籍时很少能体会到的。这本书没有给我现成的答案,但这恰恰是它最宝贵的地方,它给了我提问的勇气和思考的工具。现在,走在街上,看到路边的花草、匆忙的行人,我都会不自觉地联想到书中的某些观点,生活似乎因此变得更有深度和层次感了。
评分有音频,很棒,启蒙必读
评分高中看的,配合政治課。
评分枕边书
评分终于终于听完了.
评分很喜欢这本书,很通俗地介绍了西方哲学
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