厄內斯特·蓋爾納:劍橋大學社會人類學教授。20世紀晚期現代性研究的著名理論傢。他在哲學和社會人類學研究方麵做齣瞭傑齣貢獻。
Nationalism is one of the most powerful forces in the modern world, yet it is surprisingly little studied and only imperfectly understood, either by its adherents or its opponents. Its irruption into the modern world is often explained as a resurgence of primitive, atavistic instincts, or as a delusion fostered by a few theoreticians, politicians or propagandists.
The present volume interprets nationalism in terms of its social roots, which it locates in industrial social organization. A society that aims for affluence and economic growth, Professor Gellner argues, depends on innovation, occupational mobility, mass media, universal literacy, and education in a shared, standard idiom. Taken together these transform the relationship between culture and the state. The functioning of the society depends on an all-embracing educational system, tied to one culture and protected by a state identified with that culture. The principle one state, one culture makes itself felt, and political units which do not conform to it feel the strain in the form of nationalist activity.
正好写了reading memo就贴上来(说明如果不是要交作业我根本读书不认真,然而就算要交作业我还是读的不认真……) Gellner写得好,我写得垃圾,有缘点进来的旁友随便康康就好。 Main Arguments: From agrarian society to industrial society, the economic, social, cultural ...
評分正好写了reading memo就贴上来(说明如果不是要交作业我根本读书不认真,然而就算要交作业我还是读的不认真……) Gellner写得好,我写得垃圾,有缘点进来的旁友随便康康就好。 Main Arguments: From agrarian society to industrial society, the economic, social, cultural ...
評分 評分Benedict Anderson在《想象的共同體》新版序言中說,Earnest Gellner的Nation and Nationalism代表了功能主義視角研究民族問題,而他自己的作品則是從文化(人的想象)的角度研究。 Nation and Nationalism本版本開頭是Breuilly的介紹,其中梳理了民族主義問題研...
評分正好写了reading memo就贴上来(说明如果不是要交作业我根本读书不认真,然而就算要交作业我还是读的不认真……) Gellner写得好,我写得垃圾,有缘点进来的旁友随便康康就好。 Main Arguments: From agrarian society to industrial society, the economic, social, cultural ...
掃瞭一眼。
评分掃瞭一眼。
评分這本書的作者是個大牛。內容前後稍稍重復有點多,不過寫作用詞很適閤我們學習英文學術寫作。另外作者對學術史(康德、黑格爾和盧梭)等的分析很好玩。最亮點的當然還是他對不同社會曆史時期所做的分層,和所提齣的工業化社會與民族國傢之間的對應關係的論題。作者也是個伊斯蘭人類學專傢,舉瞭很多有關伊斯蘭文化的例子,幫助我們理解以高文化、識字、低語境、流動等為特徵的現代社會是為何與民族國傢和民族主義問題緊密關聯起來的。在政治立場上,作者對馬剋思主義的反對是較為顯著的。
评分再往下可能就要涉及到一些social/cultural capital之類的概念瞭
评分This is what they got from Silverstein I guess.
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