苏珊·B.韩利,美国华盛顿大学日本研究和历史学教授。
张键,美国哈佛大学东亚语言与文明系硕士,专攻近世日本印刷与通俗文化。
Japan was the only non-Western nation to industrialize before 1900 and its leap into the modern era has stimulated vigorous debates among historians and social scientists. In an innovative discussion that posits the importance of physical well-being as a key indicator of living standards, Susan B. Hanley considers daily life in the three centuries leading up to the modern era in Japan. She concludes that people lived much better than has been previously understood - at levels equal or superior to their Western contemporaries. She goes on to illustrate how this high level of physical well-being had important consequences for Japan's ability to industrialize rapidly and for the comparatively smooth transition to a modern, industrial society. While others have used income levels to conclude that the Japanese household was relatively poor in those centuries, Hanley examines the material culture - food, sanitation, housing, and transportation. How did ordinary people conserve the limited resources available in this small island country? What foods made up the daily diet and how were they prepared? How were human wastes disposed of? How long did people live? Hanley answers all these questions and more in an accessible style and with frequent comparisons with Western lifestyles. Her methods allow for cross-cultural comparisons between Japan and the West as well as Japan and the rest of Asia. They will be useful to anyone interested in the effects of modernization on daily life.
日本是近代唯一一个逃脱被殖民的命运、相反还跻身列强的非西方国家。在世人眼中,日本当时从一个落后国家向现代国家的“变身”,是在明治维新时期短短的十多年间突然完成的。这种广为流行的叙述过分强调了断裂与变革,但却对日本社会的延续性过于忽视——事实上,今天的日本文...
评分初到日本的游客如我,总是很容易生出很多感慨。日本的整洁、有序、平和、精致等等,和中国大陆形成非常鲜明的差异。对于一个看惯各种“没素质”行为的人,日本社会简直可以作为我们追求的终极目标。甚至相比欧美国家,日本在城市面貌和市民风气上领先甚多。 见的多了,于是便...
评分日本是近代唯一一个逃脱被殖民的命运、相反还跻身列强的非西方国家。在世人眼中,日本当时从一个落后国家向现代国家的“变身”,是在明治维新时期短短的十多年间突然完成的。这种广为流行的叙述过分强调了断裂与变革,但却对日本社会的延续性过于忽视——事实上,今天的日本文...
评分近世日本的日常生活 1. 探索近世日本生活实况 2. 比较日本和欧洲的生活水准,以身体健康水平为标准 3. 强调明治后的日本社会生活并未发生本质上的变化,因此可以平稳过渡到工业化社会 衣食住,城市卫生,计划生育 主要使用东北地区的人口数据(干货)和日本学者的研究成果 整...
评分其實不是書評,讀完後幾個想法,寫在日記中,在這裡也留一筆期待回應。 今天讀《近世日本的日常生活》,又見友鄰書評,有些疑惑想不清楚,暫且記下了。 一是中日兩國近代都有閉關鎖國的歷史,但是被迫開國后對待新事物的態度與接納速度截然不同,這是為何。 二是日本在閉關...
结论落到了大分流的观点,认为日本19世纪前的生活水平和欧洲齐平。
评分奇差無比
评分大三读的
评分奇差無比
评分结论落到了大分流的观点,认为日本19世纪前的生活水平和欧洲齐平。
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