Against the Grain 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2025

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James C. Scott 作者

Yale University Press

譯者

2017-8-22 出版日期

336 頁數

USD 26.00 價格

Hardcover

叢書系列

9780300182910 圖書編碼

Against the Grain 在線電子書圖書標籤: 人類學曆史農業文明斯科特社會科學文化史 history

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發表於2025-02-22

Against the Grain 在線電子書 epub 下載 mobi 下載 pdf 下載 txt 下載 2025

Against the Grain 在線電子書 epub 下載 pdf 下載 mobi 下載 txt 下載 2025

Against the Grain 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2025

Against the Grain 在線電子書用戶評價

評分☆☆☆☆☆

這個習語用作書名怪怪的

評分☆☆☆☆☆

每一個采集狩獵者都需要積纍對自然界各種變化的知識，而農民隻需要瞭解四時變化以便於播種收割，所需要的隻是要少很多。

評分☆☆☆☆☆

#這個問題還蠻有意思的: 耕作比狩獵/采集水果辛苦得多, 而且人們大量聚集在一起的時候就有疾病問題, 為什麼人們還是從狩獵采集轉嚮瞭農業? 而且把榖物(而不是塊根或者豆類)和稅收聯係在一起看問題也蠻有意思. 不過最後作者的無政府主義立場基本一覽無遺瞭...

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有些推理想當然。指齣農業文明種種問題，卻無法證明遊獵整體上優於農業，一葉障目不見泰山，歸根結底是白左思想作祟。

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“for a state to be reliant on a staple that could easily be taxed - and grain was the ideal” 所以在某些不種榖物的高地（例如中國西南和東南亞高地）“政教不及，人跡罕到”

Against the Grain 在線電子書著者簡介

Against the Grain 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 在線電子書下載

Against the Grain 在線電子書圖書描述

Why did humans abandon hunting and gathering for sedentary communities dependent on livestock and cereal grains, and governed by precursors of today’s states? Most people believe that plant and animal domestication allowed humans, finally, to settle down and form agricultural villages, towns, and states, which made possible civilization, law, public order, and a presumably secure way of living. But archaeological and historical evidence challenges this narrative. The first agrarian states, says James C. Scott, were born of accumulations of domestications: first fire, then plants, livestock, subjects of the state, captives, and finally women in the patriarchal family—all of which can be viewed as a way of gaining control over reproduction.

Scott explores why we avoided sedentism and plow agriculture, the advantages of mobile subsistence, the unforeseeable disease epidemics arising from crowding plants, animals, and grain, and why all early states are based on millets and cereal grains and unfree labor. He also discusses the “barbarians” who long evaded state control, as a way of understanding continuing tension between states and nonsubject peoples.

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