Western Intelligence and the Collapse of the Soviet Union 在线电子书 图书标签: 极权主义 情报 国际关系 International-Relations #FDP #
发表于2025-01-24
Western Intelligence and the Collapse of the Soviet Union 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2025
David Arbel, is a former senior Israeli intelligence officer. Ran Edelist is a journalist and author.
In the second half of 1991, the Soviet Union collapsed. It was an event of major historic and global dimensions, yet this strategic transformation of international relations took the entire world totally by suprise - despite the fact that the West saw in the Communist power an ideological foe and a major military threat. During the 1980s Western intelligence services spent about USD40 billion every year, most of it to monitor the Soviet Union and its satellites. Yet all of them, without exception, were taken by surprise when the red empire crumbled. The American CIA, Britain's MI-6, Germany's BND and the French DGSE all failed to comprehend that the Soviet Union was approaching the end of its imperial existence. A handful of honest intelligence professionals who identified the signs of weakness and distress were shunted aside. The authors of this book interviewed dozens of people who dealt with Soviet affairs in the 1980s, most of them in the United States, some in Europe, the Soviet Union and Israel. The interviewees included high ranking government officials, academics and journalists, but mostly intelligence personnel. All admitted having been caught off guard, but differed over the reasons for their surprise, and who was responsible for it.
西方情报机构无论如何也与苏联解体脱不了干系,事实上,它在世界上多少地方在活动,在起决定性或颠覆性作用?大家隐约知道,但这本书告诉我们事件的细节和还原恢弘的历史剧。此书的翻译出版被列入中国社会科学院创新工程学术出版资助项目,可见其权威性,值得一读。
评分西方情报机构无论如何也与苏联解体脱不了干系,事实上,它在世界上多少地方在活动,在起决定性或颠覆性作用?大家隐约知道,但这本书告诉我们事件的细节和还原恢弘的历史剧。此书的翻译出版被列入中国社会科学院创新工程学术出版资助项目,可见其权威性,值得一读。
评分苏联解体既有苏联内容的原因也有西方势力的作用。一件事的发生必然有其内因和外因,内因的是赫鲁晓夫的改革政策,外因是西方势力的不断渗透。而西方是如何渗透的,就是我们要把握的关键。本书作者进行了大量采访,感觉就像是与完成任务的战士在对话一样。所以有必要了解西方情...
评分阅读本书好像是在政客和情报官员的关系迷雾中漫步,其相识的分析不仅具备学术性,而且极富故事性,可以使普通读者了解冷战时期世界是如何变动的。其实这个故事挺可悲的,清包机构庞大臃肿,垄断专权,资源丰富,却未能遇见历史转折点的到来。这是近代历史上情报机构最明显的失败。
评分既然美国等西方国家的情报机构几乎无孔不入,而且对于其主要对手——前苏联的监控程度可能是最为集中的,为什么前苏联的解体却没有被这些情报机构事先察觉?这不能不说是一个近似于谜一样的问题。这本书就是分析了西方情报机构为何不能预测了预判诸如此类的“大事件”。这本书...
Western Intelligence and the Collapse of the Soviet Union 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2025