The Politics of Mass Society 在线电子书 图书标签: 政治学 政治社会学 政治 大众社会 康豪瑟 社会学 社会运动 社会转型
发表于2024-11-07
The Politics of Mass Society 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024
康恩豪萨的这本书一向以“大众社会理论”来描述市民社会而著称。比起之前的勒庞,他的进步在于从更大的背景来突出制度、环境对市民社会的塑造。他的意见是,进入现代社会,传统社会中人际关系、层级制的种种链条被打破,但如果这种进入的过程很突然(就像纳粹德国,或者后发国家),而原有制度不能很好吸纳广泛的民众政治参与,那么就会产生一个个原子化的个人,还有无序动乱的社会(想想魏玛德国的无业游民吧,就是这样)。越没有组织的人,越显得激进。最终的极端结果,就是极权主义暴政的产生。整个观点的前半部分,听着有些类似于亨廷顿对普力夺社会的描述...不管怎么说康恩豪萨看到了制度与社会行为的互动关系,已经进了一步。但他的理论终究太过空乏,譬如说高速的工业化容易产生大众社会和原子化的工人,不知道他会怎么评价韩国的乡村建设运动
评分康恩豪萨的这本书一向以“大众社会理论”来描述市民社会而著称。比起之前的勒庞,他的进步在于从更大的背景来突出制度、环境对市民社会的塑造。他的意见是,进入现代社会,传统社会中人际关系、层级制的种种链条被打破,但如果这种进入的过程很突然(就像纳粹德国,或者后发国家),而原有制度不能很好吸纳广泛的民众政治参与,那么就会产生一个个原子化的个人,还有无序动乱的社会(想想魏玛德国的无业游民吧,就是这样)。越没有组织的人,越显得激进。最终的极端结果,就是极权主义暴政的产生。整个观点的前半部分,听着有些类似于亨廷顿对普力夺社会的描述...不管怎么说康恩豪萨看到了制度与社会行为的互动关系,已经进了一步。但他的理论终究太过空乏,譬如说高速的工业化容易产生大众社会和原子化的工人,不知道他会怎么评价韩国的乡村建设运动
评分以中层组织为广泛基础的社会,能够有效避免运动的极端化
评分以中层组织为广泛基础的社会,能够有效避免运动的极端化
评分见鬼了译本呢!!!
The Politics of Mass Society explores the social conditions necessary for democracy and the vulnerabilities of large scale society to totalitarian systems. Mass movements mobilize people who are alienated from the social system, who do not believe in the legitimacy of the established order, and who are therefore ready to engage in efforts to destroy. Contrary to the psychological approach prevalent in European doctrines of mass movements, Kornhauser persuasively argues that social order is the critical factor. The greatest number of people available to mass movements are located in those segments of society that have the fewest ties to social order. The book draws on a wide range of materials-from classical political theory contemporary sociological analysis, historical and intuitional studies, public opinion surveys, and other published and unpublished data. Kornhauser selected political phenomena in organizations, communities, classes, and whole societies. He examined support for communism and fascism in a variety of countries in relation to rates of urbanization and industrialization, employment, and suicide and homicide among other phenomena. In his new introduction, Irving Louis Horowitz identifies Kornhauser's book as a seminal work of the great tradition in political sociology in the mid-twentieth century. Kornhauser points out that modern democratic systems possess a distinct vulnerability to mass movements. He spells out and identifies factors that tend to increase or decrease this vulnerability-not least the health and strength of elites. In this way, the book reveals new clues to the origins and nature of mass political movements. The Politics of Mass Society remains the most complete analytical account of the sociological approach to mass society in advanced industrial societies.
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The Politics of Mass Society 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024