A Discourse on the Method

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笛卡爾(1569-1650),生於法國西部,8歲時被送到歐洲當時最有名的學校之一的拉夫賴公學學習。1616年獲得法學碩士學位。1639年,他用拉丁文寫瞭他最著名的著作《第一哲學沉思錄》。1644年齣版瞭《哲學原理》,1649年齣版瞭《論靈魂的激情》。

出版者:Oxford University Press
作者:René Descartes
出品人:
頁數:160
译者:Maclean, Ian
出版時間:2008-04-17
價格:GBP 6.99
裝幀:Paperback
isbn號碼:9780199540075
叢書系列:
圖書標籤:
  • 哲學 
  • 方法論 
  • Descartes 
  • 英文原版 
  • philosophy 
  • RenéDescartes 
  • René 
  • Methodology 
  •  
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'I concluded that I was a substance whose whole essence or nature resides only in thinking, and which, in order to exist, has no need of place and is not dependent on any material thing.' Descartes's A Discourse on the Method of Correctly Conducting One's Reason and Seeking Truth in the Sciences marks a watershed in European thought; in it, the author provides an informal intellectual autobiography in the vernacular for a non-specialist readership, sweeps away all previous philosophical traditions, and sets out in brief his radical new philosophy, which begins with a proof of the existence of the self (the famous 'cogito ergo sum'), next deduces from it the existence and nature of God, and ends by offering a radical new account of the physical world and of human and animal nature. This new translation is accompanied by a substantial introductory essay which draws on Descartes's correspondence to examine his motivation and the impact of his great work on his contemporaries. Detailed notes explain his philosophical terminology and ideas. ABOUT THE SERIES: For over 100 years Oxford World's Classics has made available the widest range of literature from around the globe. Each affordable volume reflects Oxford's commitment to scholarship, providing the most accurate text plus a wealth of other valuable features, including expert introductions by leading authorities, helpful notes to clarify the text, up-to-date bibliographies for further study, and much more.

具體描述

讀後感

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从逻辑上由“我思”推导出“我在”,须得证明“思”的存在,进而证明进行“思”的本体的存在(在不引起宗教歧义的前提下,似可以称之为“灵魂”,为了与下文统一,或许可以称为“人格”),再推出承载该本体的实体存在(比如人的身体、桶中之脑的脑)。 在笛卡尔这里,灵与肉是...  

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良知,是人间分配得最均匀的东西。 因为人人都认为自己具有非常充分的良知,就连那些在其他一切方面全都极难满足的人,也从来不会觉得自己的良知不够,要想再多得一点。 这一方面,大概不是人人都弄错了,倒正好证明,那种正确判断、辨别真假的能力,也就是我们称为良知或理性...  

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坚持原则: 1)凡是我没有明确地认识到的东西,我决不把它当成真的接受;小心避免轻率的判断和先入之见,除了清楚分明地呈现在我心里,使我根本无法怀疑的东西以外,不要多放一点别的东西到我的判断里; 2)把我所审查的每一个难题按照可能和必要的程度分成若干部分,以便一一...  

用戶評價

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不,你會再看到一本Introduction比正文長的書,比如說道德形而上學。

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cadaver

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不,你會再看到一本Introduction比正文長的書,比如說道德形而上學。

评分

cadaver

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cadaver

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