Why Dominant Parties Lose 在线电子书 图书标签: 比较政治 拉美研究 威权主义 民主转型 独大型政党 政党政治 election 民主政治
发表于2024-11-04
Why Dominant Parties Lose 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024
An exemplar of mixed-method research, and the resource theory of dominant party system travels well. P.S. Bunce said there are 7 Latin Americanists at UT-Austion, XDDD
评分An exemplar of mixed-method research, and the resource theory of dominant party system travels well. P.S. Bunce said there are 7 Latin Americanists at UT-Austion, XDDD
评分在位者优势根源于资源,把国家的变为党的。DPARs下,反对党只能定位于niche party,伺机而动,再成为真正的挑战者。回答的问题就是书名。
评分和Magaloni那本对照着看很有启发。两本书都将单一党主导统治(single-party dominance)概念化为一种均衡,而这种均衡从1982年开始因为经济状况的改变而无法延续的。但是,对于选民与政党精英在结束主导党统治中的作用,两本书有不同的看法。Magaloni着重关注经济危机给选民造成的不满,而本书着重强调反对党利用这种不满的能力。
评分看了Introduction,与Magaloni(2008)相呼应,回答为什么在PRI专政下,会有反对党出现,并最终将其挑落马下。
Kenneth F. Greene is Assistant Professor of Government at the University of Texas at Austin. His research on regimes, political parties, and voting behavior has been published in Comparative Political Studies, PS: Political Science and Politics, Politica y Gobierno, and Foreign Affairs en Espanol. He has served as Co-Principal Investigator on two National Science Foundation grants for elite and voter survey research in Mexico, won a Fulbright-Garcia Robles fellowship, and held visiting positions at the Center for Democracy and Civil Society at Georgetown University and at the Kellogg Institute for International Studies at the University of Notre Dame. He received his PhD from the University of California, Berkeley in 2002.
Why have dominant parties persisted in power for decades in countries spread across the globe? Why did most eventually lose? Why Dominant Parties Lose develops a theory of single-party dominance, its durability, and its breakdown into fully competitive democracy. Greene shows that dominant parties turn public resources into patronage goods to bias electoral competition in their favor and virtually win elections before election day without resorting to electoral fraud or bone-crushing repression. Opposition parties fail because their resource disadvantages force them to form as niche parties with appeals that are out of step with the average voter. When the political economy of dominance erodes, the partisan playing field becomes fairer and opposition parties can expand into catchall competitors that threaten the dominant party at the polls. Greene uses this argument to show why Mexico transformed from a dominant party authoritarian regime under PRI rule to a fully competitive democracy.
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Why Dominant Parties Lose 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024