Consequentialism is the view that the rightness or wrongness of actions depend solely on their consequences. It is one of the most influential, and controversial, of all ethical theories. In this book, Julia Driver introduces and critically assesses consequentialism in all its forms. After a brief historical introduction to the problem, Driver examines utilitarianism, and the arguments of its most famous exponents, John Stuart Mill and Jeremy Bentham, and explains the fundamental questions underlying utilitarian theory: what value is to be specified and how it is to be maximized. Driver also discusses indirect forms of consequentialism, the important theories of motive consequentialism and virtue consequentialism, and explains why the distinction between subjective and objective consequentialism is so important. Including helpful features such as a glossary, chapter summaries, and annotated further reading at the end of each chapter, Consequentialism is ideal for students seeking an authoritative and clearly explained survey of this important problem.
具體描述
讀後感
效用主义（Utilitarianism）的吸引力是自明的。第一眼望去，它十分符合一般的道德直觉。我们大致认为，无论如何，促进人类繁荣的做法总归不会错。效用主义者们也往往有救世和进步的热忱。他们渴望立法和改革的成绩可以用效用主义这把尺子衡量。尽管承受了方方面面的批评，效用...
評分效用主义（Utilitarianism）的吸引力是自明的。第一眼望去，它十分符合一般的道德直觉。我们大致认为，无论如何，促进人类繁荣的做法总归不会错。效用主义者们也往往有救世和进步的热忱。他们渴望立法和改革的成绩可以用效用主义这把尺子衡量。尽管承受了方方面面的批评，效用...
評分效用主义（Utilitarianism）的吸引力是自明的。第一眼望去，它十分符合一般的道德直觉。我们大致认为，无论如何，促进人类繁荣的做法总归不会错。效用主义者们也往往有救世和进步的热忱。他们渴望立法和改革的成绩可以用效用主义这把尺子衡量。尽管承受了方方面面的批评，效用...
評分效用主义（Utilitarianism）的吸引力是自明的。第一眼望去，它十分符合一般的道德直觉。我们大致认为，无论如何，促进人类繁荣的做法总归不会错。效用主义者们也往往有救世和进步的热忱。他们渴望立法和改革的成绩可以用效用主义这把尺子衡量。尽管承受了方方面面的批评，效用...
評分效用主义（Utilitarianism）的吸引力是自明的。第一眼望去，它十分符合一般的道德直觉。我们大致认为，无论如何，促进人类繁荣的做法总归不会错。效用主义者们也往往有救世和进步的热忱。他们渴望立法和改革的成绩可以用效用主义这把尺子衡量。尽管承受了方方面面的批评，效用...
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