Michel Foucault was one of the most influential thinkers in the contemporary world. Social scientist and historian of ideas, Foucault was Professor of History of Systems of Thought at the College de France. He wrote frequently for French newspapers and reviews, and edited Critique. Among his many publications are Madness and Civilization (1961), The Archaeology of Knowledge (1972), The Birth of the Clinic (1973), Discipline and Punish (1975), and three volumes of the History of Sexuality: Volume One, the Will to Knowledge (1976); Volume Two, The Use of Pleasure (1984); and Volume Three: The Care for the Self (1984). Professor Foucault died in 1984.
In the middle ages there were gaols and dungeons, but punishment was for the most part a spectacle. The economic changes and growing popular dissent of the eighteenth century made necessary a more systematic control over the individual members of society, and this in effect meant a change from punishment, which chastised the body, to reform, which touched the soul.
Foucault shows in fascinating detail the development of the Western system of prisons, police organizations, administrative and legal hierarchies of social control --- and the growth of disciplinary society as a whole. He also reveals that the comparison between a school and a prison is not purely facetious --- prisons, schools, factories, barracks and hospitals all share a common organization, in which it is possible to control the use of an individual's time and space hour by hour.
在《规训与惩罚》中,福柯创造性地提出了全景敞视主义的权力运行机制。在这种机制下,权力对肉体的规训形成了一套微观的知识运作模式,监控社会成为一种可能。 (一)权力的微观化 肉体与权力是贯穿《规训与惩罚》始终的一对基本范畴。在权力对肉体的规训历史中,肉体的意义在...
评分 评分为写论文,整理一下笔记 从达米安被处以极刑的惨烈场面到1840年梅特莱农场的正式使用,两个社会事件标志着一种“规训机制”从此在法国建立起来,这种机制展示了一种新的惩戒权力。而《性经验史》描述了整个19世纪,人们对性的关注,产生了四种形象,它们是认知的四个特殊对象...
评分 评分转载请注明出处,谢谢。 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ——《疯颠与文明》及《规训与惩罚》读书笔记 初读福柯,思想的震撼如狂风呼啸扫荡平原,摧枯拉朽,日月无光。 一些道...
想到“看见”这件事 看见别人;自己被看见 就是突破人与人之间个体带来的屏障的方法
评分讨论里倒是发现了两个问题,福柯多大程度上在说institution,还是弥散的权力和知识;如果说power is exercised, not owned,那知识呢?另外,可以说福柯是apolitical的吗?
评分11寒假,my world view changing book! 福柯好帅,哲学总是赤裸残酷,所以不易被人理解
评分HV 8666 Fou 1979
评分读到结尾处 关上书 目瞪口呆 需要好好消化一下
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