The Catcher in the Rye

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Jerome David Salinger (/ˈsælɪndʒər/; January 1, 1919 – January 27, 2010) was an American writer known for his widely-read novel The Catcher in the Rye. Following his early success publishing short stories and The Catcher in the Rye, Salinger led a very private life for more than a half-century. He published his final original work in 1965 and gave his last interview in 1980.

Salinger was raised in Manhattan and began writing short stories while in secondary school. Several were published in Story magazine[1] in the early 1940s before he began serving in World War II. In 1948, his critically acclaimed story "A Perfect Day for Bananafish" appeared in The New Yorker magazine, which became home to much of his later work. The Catcher in the Rye was published in 1951 and became an immediate popular success. His depiction of adolescent alienation and loss of innocence in the protagonist Holden Caulfield was influential, especially among adolescent readers.[2] The novel remains widely read and controversial,[a] selling around 250,000 copies a year.

The success of The Catcher in the Rye led to public attention and scrutiny. Salinger became reclusive, publishing new work less frequently. He followed Catcher with a short story collection, Nine Stories (1953); a volume containing a novella and a short story, Franny and Zooey (1961); and a volume containing two novellas, Raise High the Roof Beam, Carpenters and Seymour: An Introduction (1963). His last published work, a novella entitled "Hapworth 16, 1924", appeared in The New Yorker on June 19, 1965. Afterward, Salinger struggled with unwanted attention, including a legal battle in the 1980s with biographer Ian Hamilton and the release in the late 1990s of memoirs written by two people close to him: Joyce Maynard, an ex-lover; and Margaret Salinger, his daughter. In 1996, a small publisher announced a deal with Salinger to publish "Hapworth 16, 1924" in book form, but amid the ensuing publicity the release was indefinitely delayed.[3][4] He made headlines around the globe in June 2009 when he filed a lawsuit against another writer for copyright infringement resulting from that writer's use of one of the characters from The Catcher in the Rye.[5]

Salinger died of natural causes on January 27, 2010, at his home in Cornish, New Hampshire.[6][7][8] In November 2013, three unpublished stories by Salinger were briefly posted online. One of the stories, "The Ocean Full of Bowling Balls", is said to be a prequel to The Catcher in the Rye.

出版者:Penguin
作者:J. D. Salinger
出品人:
页数:240
译者:
出版时间:2010-3-4
价格:GBP 5.99
装帧:Paperback
isbn号码:9780241950425
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • J.D.Salinger 
  • 英文原版 
  • 小说 
  • 麦田里的守望者 
  • 美国 
  • 外国文学 
  • 美国文学 
  • 塞林格 
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J. D. Salinger wrote one of the most famous books ever written, The Catcher in the Rye. Salinger wrote many stories and, in 1941, after several rejections, Salinger finally cracked The New Yorker, with a story, "Slight Rebellion Off Madison," that was an early sketch of what became a scene in "The Catcher in the Rye." The magazine then had second thoughts in part because of World War II in which Salinger was in combat, and held the story for five years before finally publishing it in 1946, buried in the back of an issue. Everyone was surprised when the story and the book that followed it became a bit hit. Even today nobody can really explain why Catcher in the Rye is so famous and so popular. Yet, millions have been sold and are still being sold even though only available as used books nowadays. When The Catcher in the Rye was published in 1951, it was registered for copyright as "additional material." This obviously referred to the earlier work "Slight Rebellion Off Madison." The copyright page on "The Catcher in the Rye" states "Copyright 1945, 1946, 1951 by J. D Salinger." The date of 1945 obviously refers to the publication of "I'm Crazy," a short story written by Salinger and published in the December 22, 1945 issue of Collier's magazine that first introduced the character Holden Caulfield to the reading public. Salinger later reworked this short story to incorporate it into The Catcher in the Rye. The two earlier stories are "I'm Crazy," an early version of Holden's departure from prep school that later shows up in The Catcher in the Rye. With minor alteration, much of this story is familiar to readers as the chapter where Holden visits Mr. Spencer. What sets this story apart is the presence of an additional Caulfield sister and the clarity of Holden's resignation and compromise at the end. "Slight Rebellion off Madison" is an early version of another scene in The Catcher in the Rye. The story follows Holden when he is home from Pency and goes to the movies, then skating with Sally Hayes, followed by his drunken calls to her apartment late at night. An early story, it is the first of Salinger's Caulfied works to be accepted for publication.

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霍尔顿是《麦田里的守望者》里的一个美国男孩,这个名字对很多国内读者来说, 感觉可能像在美国电影里出现过无数次的纽约中央公园大都会博物馆,似乎非常熟悉, 又总是有那么一点距离的隔膜感。 霍尔顿16岁,他总喜欢把棒球帽压得低低的戴着, 他不爱讲话,至少他不爱用我们一...  

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大学之前我一直自诩好孩子,非常非常不喜欢霍尔顿,或者说,不喜欢他满嘴脏话的样子。相信一些女生也是讨厌这样坏坏的男孩子的,在校园里遇见了,会躲着走。可是现在不同了,现在我一想起他的样子,就会会心一笑,虽然我并没有见过他。但书里说了,霍尔顿顶着一头乱乱的褐色...  

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我就在那里守望,如果有孩子冲到悬崖边,我就会把他紧紧的抱住,放回到麦田里,以防他受到伤害。Holden真的是个很感性的人,看看他对phoebe的感情吧。他看到学校门口写着“fuck”一定要用手抹去,不忍心其他孩子看到这般污秽的词语。当他自己想远走他乡的时候,phoebe出现了,收拾好了自己的行李。但是holden明白,自己已经站在悬崖边了,phoebe还有自己的生活。所以每当他看到孩子的时候,心就软了,又会情不自禁的帮助他们。他究竟是善?还是恶?不,他只不过是个麦田里的守望者。

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Key Words: That kills me goddam sonuvabitch dough pain in the ass It all begins with 'If a body meet a body coming through the rye'...

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愤怒和孤独,淋漓尽致

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IT KILLS ME.

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不是很喜欢

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