Cruel Optimism pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026
- 社会学
- lauren_berlant
- 文化研究
- emotions
- Affect
- 英文版
- 性别研究
- affect
- cruel optimism
- philosophy
- criticism
- power
- feminism
- epistemology
- modernity
- inequality
具体描述
Cruel Optimism provides important new ways of understanding subjectivity, temporality, attachment, and the political in the present moment. Lauren Berlant explores individual and collective affective responses to the unravelling of the U.S. and European economies by analyzing mass media, literature, television, film, and video produced in the United States and Europe since 1990. Her incisive interpretations track the emergence of a sense of crisis in relation to conventional notions of the good life and expectations of upward mobility, job security, political and social equality, and enduring intimacy. Berlant suggests modes of temporality that characterize the present, particularly the impasse and the situation, and she discusses new genres such as the "situation tragedy" and the "cinema of precarity," which reflect the eroding power of the fantasy of the good life and the ways that crisis has become ordinary. Given this "crisis ordinariness," Berlant argues that trauma theory, which focuses on the intense and extraordinary, is not well suited to explaining the impasse of present. Berlant advocates attention to how people register and adjust to the pressures of contemporary life and how these processes unfold over time.
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说不出哪儿别扭，不喜欢
评分快成用来检验人类学家自身绝望程度和批判欲望的网红概念了。在新自由主义许诺的fantasies面前，甩一个cruel optimism就以为可以“完美阐释”人的窘境，何尝不是一种偷懒？重要的应该是阐释后的建构和解构，重新思考人们如何有livable life并给予其价值，这和批判不矛盾。
评分开出了一条有别于日常生活批判的、重审the ordinary的路径。Berlant在反社会vs.乌托邦论战中的暧昧坐标，似乎见证了她如何在元理论的层面上践行自己对情节剧式冲突的警惕。Sianne Ngai认为此书的贡献在于提供了non-contempt for the normal的可能性，在拆解normativity的同时超越了anti-normativity的局限。
评分为什么不把这些话大声清楚地说出来，而是写得这么隐晦呢？不震耳欲聋，美国人是听不到醒不来的
评分是那种，稍微言及就要触及我自身存在的attachment，拆解而又有力量，促人以一种更为政治的眼光反省自身的书。
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