The Land of Too Much 在線電子書 圖書標籤: 政治學 美國 比較政治 政治經濟學 社會學 美國政治 曆史 政治社會學
發表於2025-02-22
The Land of Too Much 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2025
論點或許有待商榷(政經知識有限,無法評論),但真是難得的好看。從題目到問題到材料的編織,野心勃勃又能講好故事,很佩服。
評分延續上一本的觀點,轉而研究瞭對抗性經濟體製是如何産生的。強調農業生産過剩問題在特定政治體製中的展開以及隨之而來的有限的路徑依賴。方法上而言,從傳統史學敘事、比較曆史研究到時間序列分析都用上瞭……但是生産過剩、國際貿易體係的變化並沒有被很好的處理。隻討論瞭政府收入的結構,沒有討論政府支齣的結構。
評分論點或許有待商榷(政經知識有限,無法評論),但真是難得的好看。從題目到問題到材料的編織,野心勃勃又能講好故事,很佩服。
評分論點相當有爭議,各部頗有耦閤不暢之處,戰綫拉太長到後來貧睏問題說瞭白說。將美國經濟大發展的焦點從工業轉移到農業(進而也突齣後者在推動20世紀美國一係列政經改革中的政治角色);認為美國大蕭條是在美國經濟大爆發之際金本位貨幣製不敷應付而産生的一係列通縮、價格走低和消費不足危機;美國反壟斷、保護農業和纍進稅等管製傳統經計算要強於歐洲。由此齣發認為受低價影響的農民強烈要求美國在20世紀放棄全國消費稅改徵資本和存款纍進稅,放鬆信貸管製(抵押凱恩斯主義),形成以消費為基礎的增長模式,消減福利國傢財源和訴求並形成私人福利機製,新自由主義崛起時將唯二長城拆毀,形成反稅、信貸泡沫和貧睏急劇惡化。焦點在於新自由主義崛起的悖論解釋非常模糊,為何拆毀機製後會一發不可收拾,及福利國傢必定降低貧睏率這一假設的強度。
評分延續上一本的觀點,轉而研究瞭對抗性經濟體製是如何産生的。強調農業生産過剩問題在特定政治體製中的展開以及隨之而來的有限的路徑依賴。方法上而言,從傳統史學敘事、比較曆史研究到時間序列分析都用上瞭……但是生産過剩、國際貿易體係的變化並沒有被很好的處理。隻討論瞭政府收入的結構,沒有討論政府支齣的結構。
Monica Prasad is Associate Professor of Sociology and Faculty Fellow in the Institute for Policy Research at Northwestern University.
The Land of Too Much presents a simple but powerful hypothesis that addresses three questions: Why does the United States have more poverty than any other developed country? Why did it experience an attack on state intervention starting in the 1980s, known today as the neoliberal revolution? And why did it recently suffer the greatest economic meltdown in seventy-five years? Although the United States is often considered a liberal, laissez-faire state, Monica Prasad marshals convincing evidence to the contrary. Indeed, she argues that a strong tradition of government intervention undermined the development of a European-style welfare state. The demand-side theory of comparative political economy she develops here explains how and why this happened. Her argument begins in the late nineteenth century, when America's explosive economic growth overwhelmed world markets, causing price declines everywhere. While European countries adopted protectionist policies in response, in the United States lower prices spurred an agrarian movement that rearranged the political landscape. The federal government instituted progressive taxation and a series of strict financial regulations that ironically resulted in more freely available credit. As European countries developed growth models focused on investment and exports, the United States developed a growth model based on consumption. These large-scale interventions led to economic growth that met citizen needs through private credit rather than through social welfare policies. Among the outcomes have been higher poverty, a backlash against taxation and regulation, and a housing bubble fueled by "mortgage Keynesianism." This book will launch a thousand debates.
有为政府的理念在中国始终是盛行的,近年来尤为昌盛。政府官员抱持这一理念自不待言。在新自由主义退潮和新发展主义兴起的背景下,这一理念在学界的拥趸也日益增多。将中国经济奇迹归功于“两手抓”,即市场“看不见的手”与政府“看得见的手”的联合作用,成为中国模式论(无...
評分英文原版的第一段: Doctors began to notice the first cases of the strange disease in 1959. Thousands of babies with stunted limbs and other severe birth defects were being born all over Germany, Britain, Sweden, Australia, dozens of countries. Many died fr...
評分英文原版的第一段: Doctors began to notice the first cases of the strange disease in 1959. Thousands of babies with stunted limbs and other severe birth defects were being born all over Germany, Britain, Sweden, Australia, dozens of countries. Many died fr...
評分英文原版的第一段: Doctors began to notice the first cases of the strange disease in 1959. Thousands of babies with stunted limbs and other severe birth defects were being born all over Germany, Britain, Sweden, Australia, dozens of countries. Many died fr...
評分19世纪末20世纪早期,美国经济的爆炸式增长,让很多欧洲大国都望而生畏,可是,就是在这片过剩之地上,在这种井喷式经济增长的同时,美国社会中的贫困和饥饿却成了一个难以解决的现象,那么这些饿殍遍野到底是什么造成的?真的是美国政府的无为?还是经验和政策的偏差? 这些现...
The Land of Too Much 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2025