How do we use our mental images of the present to reconstruct
our past? Maurice Halbwachs (1877-1945) addressed this
question for the first time in his work on collective memory,
which established him as a major figure in the history of
sociology. This volume, the first comprehensive English-
language translation of Halbwach's writings on the social
construction of memory, fills a major gap in the literature
on the sociology of knowledge.
Halbwachs' primary thesis is that human memory can only
function within a collective context. Collective memory,
Halbwachs asserts, is always selective; various groups of
people have different collective memories, which in turn give
rise to different modes of behavior. Halbwachs shows, for
example, how pilgrims to the Holy Land over the centuries
evoked very different images of the events of Jesus' life;
how wealthy old families in France have a memory of the past
that diverges sharply from that of the nouveaux riches; and
how working class constructions of reality differ from those
of their middle-class counterparts.
With a detailed introduction by Lewis A. Coser, this
translation will be an indispensable source for new research
in historical sociology and cultural memory.
Lewis A. Coser is Distinguished Professor of Sociology
Emeritus at the State University of New York and Adjunct
Professor of Sociology at Boston College.
比较枯燥,但是独树一帜! 只看了书的前半部分。除了集体记忆这个概念,印象已经很模糊了。或者在某些领域,本来理论就是很模糊的。。。
評分导论部分科瑟对哈布瓦赫的评论是可圈可点的,既能够全面点到,又能够对他的重点思想进行深刻的论述。哈布瓦赫的生平、知识背景、社会背景、著作、以及其遗产都有所涉及,重点是解读哈.富有创造性方面的著作。 《自杀的致因》虽意图维护涂尔干《自杀论》中的一些观...
評分家乡在变,它当然在往好了变,我们也是。回到家,发现熟悉的地方拆了,变成了不熟悉的建筑或者废墟,发现朋友生子、堂妹出嫁、侄子结婚,觉得自己像一个外人,你太久没有回家,不知道家乡的变化,和一直在家的人比较,你眼中的家乡被中断了,而他们眼中的家乡是连续的...
評分导论:涂尔干学派-哈布瓦赫-知识社会学-用集体心理学取代个体心理学 柏格森哲学:除了客观的时钟时间,还有内在的时间的直觉性感知——duration绵延,因此要靠直觉和反思。绵延——潜伏的、没有确定流向的不可预测的流动。 布洛赫和费弗尔之间的知识交流:(斯特拉斯堡的同事们...
評分布洛瓦赫之所以提出集体记忆的说法,在于首先,他看到集体或社会存在一种shared intersubjective mentality,构成了对任意社会social structure的认知;其次,他看到,这种mentality,带有一种历史的性质。我以为这种说法不妥,理由是就如跟人的记忆一样,记忆不是为了忠实地记...
據說很經典,這是心理學的咩。。。
评分HKU Comp.Lit. - The Collective Memory of the Family
评分就是共同創造認同感吧
评分讀過中譯本。經典。
评分Maurice Halbwachs和Pierre Nora...
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