How do we use our mental images of the present to reconstruct
our past? Maurice Halbwachs (1877-1945) addressed this
question for the first time in his work on collective memory,
which established him as a major figure in the history of
sociology. This volume, the first comprehensive English-
language translation of Halbwach's writings on the social
construction of memory, fills a major gap in the literature
on the sociology of knowledge.
Halbwachs' primary thesis is that human memory can only
function within a collective context. Collective memory,
Halbwachs asserts, is always selective; various groups of
people have different collective memories, which in turn give
rise to different modes of behavior. Halbwachs shows, for
example, how pilgrims to the Holy Land over the centuries
evoked very different images of the events of Jesus' life;
how wealthy old families in France have a memory of the past
that diverges sharply from that of the nouveaux riches; and
how working class constructions of reality differ from those
of their middle-class counterparts.
With a detailed introduction by Lewis A. Coser, this
translation will be an indispensable source for new research
in historical sociology and cultural memory.
Lewis A. Coser is Distinguished Professor of Sociology
Emeritus at the State University of New York and Adjunct
Professor of Sociology at Boston College.
集体记忆(collective memory)是哈布瓦赫提出来的,作为研究族群理论的一个重要的支点。但是《论集体记忆》翻译的只是节选的一部分,而不是完整的全书。不过书中对哈布瓦赫的生平简介及学术贡献写得还不错,如果对族群变迁等感兴趣的话可以翻阅一下。他的理论在后来王明珂的《...
評分布洛瓦赫之所以提出集体记忆的说法,在于首先,他看到集体或社会存在一种shared intersubjective mentality,构成了对任意社会social structure的认知;其次,他看到,这种mentality,带有一种历史的性质。我以为这种说法不妥,理由是就如跟人的记忆一样,记忆不是为了忠实地记...
評分布洛瓦赫之所以提出集体记忆的说法,在于首先,他看到集体或社会存在一种shared intersubjective mentality,构成了对任意社会social structure的认知;其次,他看到,这种mentality,带有一种历史的性质。我以为这种说法不妥,理由是就如跟人的记忆一样,记忆不是为了忠实地记...
評分集体记忆(collective memory)是哈布瓦赫提出来的,作为研究族群理论的一个重要的支点。但是《论集体记忆》翻译的只是节选的一部分,而不是完整的全书。不过书中对哈布瓦赫的生平简介及学术贡献写得还不错,如果对族群变迁等感兴趣的话可以翻阅一下。他的理论在后来王明珂的《...
評分家乡在变,它当然在往好了变,我们也是。回到家,发现熟悉的地方拆了,变成了不熟悉的建筑或者废墟,发现朋友生子、堂妹出嫁、侄子结婚,觉得自己像一个外人,你太久没有回家,不知道家乡的变化,和一直在家的人比较,你眼中的家乡被中断了,而他们眼中的家乡是连续的...
Maurice Halbwachs和Pierre Nora...
评分論集體記憶,英文版
评分一個族群的民族認同與國傢認同的變遷,必然重組他們的集體記憶(collective memory ), 而且這種集體記憶的重組總是伴隨著集體的結構性失憶(structural amnesia)的過程。即是說,集體記憶的重構與結構性失憶是族群重新整閤和認同變遷的閤二為一的同步過程。
评分“Memory needs continuous feeding from collective sources and is sustained by social and moral props.” P.34 更多知識社會學視角
评分一個族群的民族認同與國傢認同的變遷,必然重組他們的集體記憶(collective memory ), 而且這種集體記憶的重組總是伴隨著集體的結構性失憶(structural amnesia)的過程。即是說,集體記憶的重構與結構性失憶是族群重新整閤和認同變遷的閤二為一的同步過程。
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