Against Method pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載2025
Paul Karl Feyerabend (January 13, 1924 – February 11, 1994) was an Austrian-born philosopher of science best known for his work as a professor of philosophy at the University of California, Berkeley, where he worked for three decades (1958–1989). He lived a peripatetic life, living at various times in England, the United States, New Zealand, Italy, Germany, and finally Switzerland. His major works include Against Method (published in 1975), Science in a Free Society (published in 1978) and Farewell to Reason (a collection of papers published in 1987). Feyerabend became famous for his purportedly anarchistic view of science and his rejection of the existence of universal methodological rules.He is an influential figure in the philosophy of science, and also in the sociology of scientific knowledge.
- 科學哲學
- 哲學
- 科學
- Methods
- science
- 科普
- 社會學
- 英文
Modern philosophy of science has paid great attention to the understanding of scientific "practice, " in contrast to the earlier concentration on scientific "method." Paul Feyerabend's acclaimed work, which has contributed greatly to this new emphasis, shows the deficiencies of some widespread ideas about the nature of knowledge. He argues that the only feasible explanations of scientific successes are historical explanations, and that anarchism must now replace rationalism in the theory of knowledge.
具體描述
讀後感
费耶阿本德的所谓反对方法，提倡无政府主义知识论，针对的是现实中，很多人或学派以为自己掌握着发现和衡量真理的标准，别人的都是虚妄和谬误；或者，有些人奉行着某些知识体系或某种方法论，以为这些方法论才是唯一的发现和检验真理标准。费耶阿本德认为，这些墨守一种认识论...
評分 評分 評分单单从科学发展这一目的出发，为了这一目的，方法可以被抛弃，多元主义方法论应该被采取。科学不是发现，而是创造，需要放松、美感、想象、宣传、盲信、游戏、混沌、错误。理性不能解决所有问题，这一点我深以为然。 但是我觉得科学不只是一个寻求知识增长和理论创新的活动，它...
評分传教士费耶阿本德 ——评费耶阿本德《反对方法：无政府主义知识论纲要》 许多人会认为，这是一本令人感到不适的书。在西方社会中，科学家和教育工作者也许对它咬牙切齿；而在中国，本书中鼓吹50年代中国政府毁灭科学的...
用戶評價
he wrote with a intellectual and compassionate tone. I wish I could say I understand the book but unfortunately I do not.
评分he wrote with a intellectual and compassionate tone. I wish I could say I understand the book but unfortunately I do not.
评分一個書名三版內容hhh。lakatos——to whom the book is dedicated！在快寫完學術史的論文前讀到的，恨自己不能三年前讀，不然就不會把那破論文改來改去瞭。
评分作者反對波普爾學說, 認為科學不能被簡單地歸納齣統一的structure,rules or procedures, 科學不是隻靠實證主義或reason/rationality發展到今天的. The only principle that does not inhibit progress is anything goes.作者反對罷黜百傢, 獨尊科學；是科學和現代思想發展到一定程度後的反思。 論述清楚；例證很值得一讀。特彆是關於伽利略和哥白尼革命的考證，從社會背景，學科發展水平到學者間的爭論，全麵翔實.
评分非常大氣的一本書，很喜歡。
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