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Charlotte Brontë ( 21 April 1816 – 31 March 1855) was an English novelist and poet, the eldest of the three Brontë sisters who survived into adulthood and whose novels have become classics of English literature.
She enlisted in school at Roe Head in January 1831, aged 14 years. She left the year after to teach her sisters, Emily and Anne, at home, returning in 1835 as a governess. In 1839 she undertook the role as governess for the Sidgwick family, but left after a few months to return to Haworth where the sisters opened a school, but failed to attract any students. Instead they turned to writing and they each first published in 1846 under the pseudonyms of Currer, Ellis and Acton Bell. Her first novel The Professor was rejected by publishers, her second novel Jane Eyre was published in 1847, although it was not initially well received; one critic described it as a "pre-eminently an anti-Christian composition". The sisters admitted to their Bell pseudonyms in 1848, and by the following year were celebrated in London literary circles.
Brontë experienced the early deaths of all her siblings. She became pregnant shortly after her marriage in June 1854 but died on 31 March 1855 of tuberculosis or possibly typhus.
- CharlotteBronte
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Jane Eyre (originally published as Jane Eyre: An Autobiography) is a novel by English writer Charlotte Brontë, published under the pen name "Currer Bell", on 16 October 1847, by Smith, Elder & Co. of London, England. The first American edition was published the following year by Harper & Brothers of New York.[citation needed]
Primarily a bildungsroman, Jane Eyre follows the experiences of its eponymous heroine, including her growth to adulthood and her love for Mr. Rochester, the Byronic master of Thornfield Hall. The focus is on the gradual unfolding of Jane's moral and spiritual sensibility, and Jane Eyre revolutionised the art of fiction in the way that all the events are coloured by a heightened intensity that was previously the domain of poetry. Charlotte Brontë has been called the 'first historian of the private consciousness' and the literary ancestor of writers like Proust and Joyce. The novel contains elements of social criticism, with a strong sense of Christian morality at its core, and is considered by many to be ahead of its time because of Jane's individualistic character and how the novel approaches the topics of class, sexuality, religion, and feminism.
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我还记得在高中时代的某个晚上，熄了灯，大家都躺在床上，听宿舍里的一个女孩子讲自己的事。她那段现在看来稚嫩的，令人痛苦的恋情，她认真的背诵了《简·爱》里面的一段：“你以为，因为我穷、低微、不美、矮小，我就没有灵魂没有心么？你想错了！——我的灵魂跟你的一样，我...
评分身心俱乏，消极避世，窝在床上读治愈系之《简爱》。读了二百来页，猛然发现，简爱绝对是维多利亚早期的女吊丝（无贬义，亲切认同），她的故事堪称女吊丝的逆袭。除了相貌平平、出身寒微、不惹人注目外，简爱还有女屌丝的两个特质：重口味和强大的生命力。 首先，简爱小姐在性...
评分简爱》的问世曾经轰动了十九世纪的文坛，它以一种不可抗拒的美感吸引了成千上万的读者，有一种抑制不住的冲动，驱使人拿起这本书，随之深深感动，心灵也为之震颤。 主人公简爱身材瘦小，相貌平凡，无金钱、无地位，却有着不平凡的气质和非常丰富的情感世界。她在生活的磨练中...
评分身心俱乏，消极避世，窝在床上读治愈系之《简爱》。读了二百来页，猛然发现，简爱绝对是维多利亚早期的女吊丝（无贬义，亲切认同），她的故事堪称女吊丝的逆袭。除了相貌平平、出身寒微、不惹人注目外，简爱还有女屌丝的两个特质：重口味和强大的生命力。 首先，简爱小姐在性...
评分身心俱乏，消极避世，窝在床上读治愈系之《简爱》。读了二百来页，猛然发现，简爱绝对是维多利亚早期的女吊丝（无贬义，亲切认同），她的故事堪称女吊丝的逆袭。除了相貌平平、出身寒微、不惹人注目外，简爱还有女屌丝的两个特质：重口味和强大的生命力。 首先，简爱小姐在性...
用户评价
英国文学课的经典必选，却不是英专的小孩喜欢的小说
评分After a few eps of dude-watchin' with the Brontes, I conclude that both Charlotte and Emily have the most eccentric tastes in men.
评分终于“跋涉”离开了孤儿院，一换到桑菲尔德庄园,立刻好看了起来...
评分我一直觉得这个故事太巧。
评分all-time treasure& way better than PAP
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