Superintelligence 在线电子书 图书标签: 人工智能 AI 计算机 哲学 未来学 科普 超级智能 科技
发表于2025-04-17
Superintelligence 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2025
看标题还以为是那种媒体里常见的吸引眼球标题党然后不负责任地胡说八道一通的书。看内容发现还是比较中肯地陈述和分析的。 不过有些内容也比较空洞。比如连 AI 或者超级 AI 是否可能,以及会以什么样的形态出现都没搞清楚的情况下讨论 AI 出现的过程会有多快之类的问题就很没有着力点的感觉。到后面的部分就觉得有些无聊很快扫过了。
评分虽然翻译过程痛不欲生,但是本书的内容(人工智能、哲学)是我感兴趣的。作者是牛津大学人类未来学院院长,所以算是领域内重量级的书吧。然而,书中看似严谨的逻辑在我看来也有漏洞,整体感觉比较扯(好吧,算是我被作者的语言和逻辑虐过之后的不公平评价)
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评分读过中文版
评分读过中文版
Nick Bostrom is Professor in the Faculty of Philosophy at Oxford University and founding Director of the Future of Humanity Institute and of the Programme on the Impacts of Future Technology within the Oxford Martin School. He is the author of some 200 publications, including Anthropic Bias (Routledge, 2002), Global Catastrophic Risks (ed., 2008), and Human Enhancement (ed., OUP, 2009). He previously taught at Yale, and he was a Postdoctoral Fellow of the British Academy. Bostrom has a background in physics, computational neuroscience, and mathematical logic as well as philosophy.
The human brain has some capabilities that the brains of other animals lack. It is to these distinctive capabilities that our species owes its dominant position. Other animals have stronger muscles or sharper claws, but we have cleverer brains.If machine brains one day come to surpass human brains in general intelligence, then this new superintelligence could become very powerful. As the fate of the gorillas now depends more on us humans than on the gorillas themselves, so the fate of our species then would come to depend on the actions of the machine superintelligence.But we have one advantage: we get to make the first move. Will it be possible to construct a seed AI or otherwise to engineer initial conditions so as to make an intelligence explosion survivable? How could one achieve a controlled detonation?To get closer to an answer to this question, we must make our way through a fascinating landscape of topics and considerations. Read the book and learn about oracles, genies, singletons; about boxing methods, tripwires, and mind crime; about humanitys cosmic endowment and differential technological development; indirect normativity, instrumental convergence, whole brain emulation and technology couplings; Malthusian economics and dystopian evolution; artificial intelligence, and biologicalcognitive enhancement, and collective intelligence.This profoundly ambitious and original book picks its way carefully through a vast tract of forbiddingly difficult intellectual terrain. Yet the writing is so lucid that it somehow makes it all seem easy. After an utterly engrossing journey that takes us to the frontiers of thinking about the human condition and the future of intelligent life, we find in Nick Bostroms work nothing less than a reconceptualization of the essential task of our time.
人类命运面临的最后挑战 ——读《超级智能:路线图、危险性与应对策略》 彭忠富 在科技日新月异的现代,各国研发团队无不卯足全力,竞相开发新一代机器人产品。如果机器人比人类聪明,如果我们制造了机器人却不能控制它们的思想和行为,如果机器人像人类一样实现了自我进化,那...
评分1.超级智能机器如何出现? 大概是在21世纪中叶,通过全脑仿真实现。 先精细扫描人类的大脑,分辨出大脑中的不同结构,然后将这些原始数据输入计算机,重建大脑认知的三维模型,最后输出一个类似于人脑认知的结构。 2.超级智能的分类? 高速超级智能:速度很快。 集体超级智能:...
评分人类命运面临的最后挑战 ——读《超级智能:路线图、危险性与应对策略》 彭忠富 在科技日新月异的现代,各国研发团队无不卯足全力,竞相开发新一代机器人产品。如果机器人比人类聪明,如果我们制造了机器人却不能控制它们的思想和行为,如果机器人像人类一样实现了自我进化,那...
评分很多科幻电影都在谈,人类设计出的人工智能,即机器人,反叛人类,统治人类。但是,为什么这些超级智能机器人要统治人类?无一例外,所有人都采用了拟人化思维,认为机器人同样要保护自己,争夺资源,包括本书作者,包括被许多人神化的库布里克《2001:太空奥德赛》。这是一...
评分Superintelligence 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2025