Nick Bostrom is Professor in the Faculty of Philosophy at Oxford University and founding Director of the Future of Humanity Institute and of the Programme on the Impacts of Future Technology within the Oxford Martin School. He is the author of some 200 publications, including Anthropic Bias (Routledge, 2002), Global Catastrophic Risks (ed., 2008), and Human Enhancement (ed., OUP, 2009). He previously taught at Yale, and he was a Postdoctoral Fellow of the British Academy. Bostrom has a background in physics, computational neuroscience, and mathematical logic as well as philosophy.
The human brain has some capabilities that the brains of other animals lack. It is to these distinctive capabilities that our species owes its dominant position. Other animals have stronger muscles or sharper claws, but we have cleverer brains.If machine brains one day come to surpass human brains in general intelligence, then this new superintelligence could become very powerful. As the fate of the gorillas now depends more on us humans than on the gorillas themselves, so the fate of our species then would come to depend on the actions of the machine superintelligence.But we have one advantage: we get to make the first move. Will it be possible to construct a seed AI or otherwise to engineer initial conditions so as to make an intelligence explosion survivable? How could one achieve a controlled detonation?To get closer to an answer to this question, we must make our way through a fascinating landscape of topics and considerations. Read the book and learn about oracles, genies, singletons; about boxing methods, tripwires, and mind crime; about humanitys cosmic endowment and differential technological development; indirect normativity, instrumental convergence, whole brain emulation and technology couplings; Malthusian economics and dystopian evolution; artificial intelligence, and biologicalcognitive enhancement, and collective intelligence.This profoundly ambitious and original book picks its way carefully through a vast tract of forbiddingly difficult intellectual terrain. Yet the writing is so lucid that it somehow makes it all seem easy. After an utterly engrossing journey that takes us to the frontiers of thinking about the human condition and the future of intelligent life, we find in Nick Bostroms work nothing less than a reconceptualization of the essential task of our time.
谁来翻译这本书呢?我都有兴趣来翻译啊,不过比较花时间…… Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia:Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies (2014) is a non-fiction book by Oxford philosophy professor Nick Bostrom...
評分 評分自述 我出生在瑞典的赫尔辛堡,在海边长大。学校让我感到厌烦。在十五六岁的时候,我有了一次认识上的觉醒:我感觉我浪费了生命中的第一个十五年,于是决心专注于做重要的事。因为我不知道重要的事是什么,而且我不知道如何发现哪些事是重要的,我决定开始完善自己,以便找到...
評分内容令人意外的一本书 初以为是sci-fi 读了两张以为是算法拓展工具书 正文陈列智能革命征途中存在的关卡 其各自面临的未来考验(虽然谁能不都预判智能爆炸之后真实的场景 但基本的星球法则逻辑走向我们假定不变)以及当今人类社会的认知盲区/技术差距/隐藏风险 一些个人笔记...
評分超级智能 驱动人类前行 从《变形金刚》中的汽车机器人到《星际穿越》里的智能机器人,虚拟世界中的机器人功能令人惊叹。现实中,在工业和服务两大领域,智能机器人正颠覆着以往的发展模式。在影响未来的颠覆性技术中,超级机器人会取代人类吗?我们又该怎样对待超级智能的机器...
從高級層麵探討超級智能與人類生存相關戰略、方法、風險和哲學問題的書,探討得比較深入細緻。文風相當dry,一些內容偏抽象,另涉及的領域非常廣,部分章節讀起來較吃力(就個人而言,最吃力的是探討道德價值那章,實在是太“哲學”瞭)。雖70%的內容屬於猜測性或/和難以預見範疇,作者提供的見解和提齣的問題有很高的智識、遠見和啓發性,值得一看。雖本書提供的實質性解決方法很有限(另一些方案即使聽上去有吸引力因人性的限製未必能很好實施),但如果更多的人和機構,尤其是擁有決策權的人和機構擁有該書作者這樣的意識的話,書中提齣的危機更可能被避免或解決。科幻作傢也應該看看這本書。P.S. 雖是本哲學書,全書的風格相當“實在”。
评分太有勇氣的一本書。有憑一人一書之力打造一個科學體係的架勢,試圖預測,理解和控製一個超越人類認知範圍的物種。燒腦過癮。
评分“The fact that there are many paths that lead to superintelligence should increase our confidence that we will eventually get there.” “It would be a society of economic miracles and technological awesomeness, with nobody there to benefit. A Disneyland without children.”
评分或許會被視作領域的奠基之作,可能在搭框架和 raise awareness 方麵貢獻明顯。但實在太dry,對看過足夠多SIFI、稍有ML背景的讀者來說新鮮有意思的內容也不多。
评分想到有一個唯一目標是算pi值的超級智能,在人類滅絕一百萬年以後,窮盡瞭地球以緻全部星係資源,還在孜孜不倦地計算pi值,就有點兒好笑呢
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