Voting for Autocracy 在线电子书 图书标签: 比较政治 政治学 拉美研究 比较威权 威权韧性 威权主义 民主转型 民主化
发表于2024-11-21
Voting for Autocracy 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024
关于一党独大制的经典研究。威权国家的选举。
评分打马虎眼地算拿下了吧。
评分典范性的开篇和结尾,问题的提出,竞争解释的综述以及案例的可推广性辩护值得学习。用墨西哥PRI的例子说明一个霸权式单一政党体系如何利用选举制造了一个market of loyaty,将选民的利益编制在这一看似民主的选举之中。 从博弈论的角度在动机层面解读了精英和穷人面对这样的一个选举现实的选择。ideological investments是个很有趣的概念。个案分析是比多个case的比较要详实许多。比较政治的研究虽然大气但分析方式真的不是我的菜啊。。。
评分看了Introduction,理论贡献著作,需要回看。主要回答为什么PRI能够常年在选举中获胜的问题。
评分我感觉其实关于punishment regime 的部分可以拓展一下。作者似乎认为对反对派赢得选举的市政进行财政歧视是“惩罚”叛变的选民,我倒觉得其实是一个credit claiming的问题:中央的福利项目在反对派赢得选举的城市很容易被当权的反对派宣传成是自己的功绩。
Beatriz Magaloni is Assistant Professor of Political Science at Stanford University.
This 2006 book provides a theory of the logic of survival of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI), one of the most resilient autocratic regimes in the twentieth century. An autocratic regime hid behind the facade of elections that were held with clockwise precision. Although their outcome was totally predictable, elections were not hollow rituals. The PRI made millions of ordinary citizens vest their interests in the survival of the autocratic regime. Voters could not simply 'throw the rascals out of office' because their choices were constrained by a series of strategic dilemmas that compelled them to support the autocrats. The book also explores the factors that led to the demise of the PRI. The theory sheds light on the logic of 'electoral autocracies', among the most common type of autocracy, and is the only systematic treatment in the literature today dealing with this form of autocracy.
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Voting for Autocracy 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024