Metaphysics begins with sketching the history of philosophy. For Aristotle, philosophy arose historically after basic necessities were secured. Metaphysics is Aristotle's version of philosophy examining the nature of reality, including the relationship between mind and matter, substance and attribute, fact and value. Aristotle argues that there are a handful of universal truths. Aristotle's works have influenced science, religion, and philosophy for nearly two thousand years. He could be thought of as the father of logical thought. Aristotle wrote: "There is nothing in the intellect that was not first in the senses." He wrote that everything that is learned in life is learned through sensory perception. Aristotle was the first to establish the founding principle of logic. The great writer Dante called Aristotle "The Master of those who know."
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什么是形而上学？ 个人比较喜欢亚里士多德的文风，我认为他是为数不多的主动意识到“表达要清楚明了、不要故弄玄虚”的哲学家。更为难得的是，亚里士多德在某些问题上做的arguments，即使拿到现在来看，还能杀死一大片神棍们。 因为著作本身的条理清晰，所以在阅读的同时做些...
评分他认为存在的中心范畴是“本体”其他范畴是表现本体的。本体是与一切事物相关的本源，但是在之后对“本体”的进一步论述中，表现出了他的动摇性“他有时候认为本体是独立存在的个别事物，有时将本体视为普遍本质。” 他提出了“四因说”，认为事物生灭变化归根到底不外乎四个根...
评分 评分什么是形而上学？ 个人比较喜欢亚里士多德的文风，我认为他是为数不多的主动意识到“表达要清楚明了、不要故弄玄虚”的哲学家。更为难得的是，亚里士多德在某些问题上做的arguments，即使拿到现在来看，还能杀死一大片神棍们。 因为著作本身的条理清晰，所以在阅读的同时做些...
评分用户评价
很难...而且其实哲学专业里若不学古希腊哲学这本书都不会哦去看的恍恍惚惚 给三分是激励自己认真学习以后读懂（
评分http://ishare.iask.sina.com.cn/search.php?key=Metaphysics+-+Aristotle+&from=index&format= 有尔雅、史传的地位。
评分难 难 难
评分难 难 难
评分A very different reading experience. Not so much to work through the finer technical details (which probably would take month/years, and reading a lot a commentary). More like to get a sense of what type of questions the man and his contemporaries were asking and what counts as "answers." Quite a good overview of the philosophical landscape of his
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