Metaphysics - Aristotle 在線電子書 圖書標籤: 哲學 亞裏士多德 西方思想寶庫 古希臘 西方哲學 Aristotle (English) amber
發表於2025-02-24
Metaphysics - Aristotle 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2025
很難...而且其實哲學專業裏若不學古希臘哲學這本書都不會哦去看的恍恍惚惚 給三分是激勵自己認真學習以後讀懂(
評分膜拜完畢 wrestling with substance
評分A very different reading experience. Not so much to work through the finer technical details (which probably would take month/years, and reading a lot a commentary). More like to get a sense of what type of questions the man and his contemporaries were asking and what counts as "answers." Quite a good overview of the philosophical landscape of his
評分難 難 難
評分很難...而且其實哲學專業裏若不學古希臘哲學這本書都不會哦去看的恍恍惚惚 給三分是激勵自己認真學習以後讀懂(
Metaphysics begins with sketching the history of philosophy. For Aristotle, philosophy arose historically after basic necessities were secured. Metaphysics is Aristotle's version of philosophy examining the nature of reality, including the relationship between mind and matter, substance and attribute, fact and value. Aristotle argues that there are a handful of universal truths. Aristotle's works have influenced science, religion, and philosophy for nearly two thousand years. He could be thought of as the father of logical thought. Aristotle wrote: "There is nothing in the intellect that was not first in the senses." He wrote that everything that is learned in life is learned through sensory perception. Aristotle was the first to establish the founding principle of logic. The great writer Dante called Aristotle "The Master of those who know."
他认为存在的中心范畴是“本体”其他范畴是表现本体的。本体是与一切事物相关的本源,但是在之后对“本体”的进一步论述中,表现出了他的动摇性“他有时候认为本体是独立存在的个别事物,有时将本体视为普遍本质。” 他提出了“四因说”,认为事物生灭变化归根到底不外乎四个根...
評分【I come, I stay, and I survive(我来,我停驻,我存活) 按语: 胜峰深处,有奇异美景,也有迷惑深沉,更有骤登高原之呼吸困难。当艰难的研读不断持续,不再有智识上的欢愉的时候,凭着坚韧的意志和信心,以及一点微光,在暗夜中行走,直到晨曦初现,花香满径。 驱...
評分亚里士多德的《形而上学》确实是一门科学奠基之作,探寻的是“事物之所以成为事物”的原因,这样一种作为存在的存在,也就是实体。这个实体在这里是一种“必然性存在”,但是这种“必然性存在”是否是一种“实在性”或者说“现实性存在”,似乎亚里士多德并不关注。 而随着科学...
評分什么是形而上学? 个人比较喜欢亚里士多德的文风,我认为他是为数不多的主动意识到“表达要清楚明了、不要故弄玄虚”的哲学家。更为难得的是,亚里士多德在某些问题上做的arguments,即使拿到现在来看,还能杀死一大片神棍们。 因为著作本身的条理清晰,所以在阅读的同时做些...
評分几乎从始至终陷落在哲学名词的漩涡中,只有第十和第十一章稍明白了些。但总之哲学是刨根问底,探究存在本身,观察所有相反/对立/矛盾,加上时间与运动/变化,考察单一和普遍,有假设有已知有推理,剥去层层表象与狡辩,直至寻找到关于本原和最初原因的智慧。 ———————— ...
Metaphysics - Aristotle 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2025