Tolerance is generally regarded as an unqualified achievement of the modern West. Emerging in early modern Europe to defuse violent religious conflict and reduce persecution, tolerance today is hailed as a key to decreasing conflict across a wide range of other dividing lines - cultural, racial, ethnic, and sexual. But, as political theorist Wendy Brown argues in "Regulating Aversion", tolerance also has dark and troubling undercurrents. Dislike, disapproval, and regulation lurk at the heart of tolerance. To tolerate is not to affirm but to conditionally allow what is unwanted or deviant. And, although presented as an alternative to violence, tolerance can play a part in justifying violence - dramatically so in the war in Iraq and the War on Terror. Wielded, especially since 9/11, as a way of distinguishing a civilized West from a barbaric Islam, tolerance is paradoxically underwriting Western imperialism. Brown's analysis of the history and contemporary life of tolerance reveals it in a startlingly unfamiliar guise. Heavy with norms and consolidating the dominance of the powerful, tolerance sustains the abjection of the tolerated and equates the intolerant with the barbaric. Examining the operation of tolerance in contexts as different as the War on Terror, campaigns for gay rights, and the Los Angeles Museum of Tolerance, Brown traces the operation of tolerance in contemporary struggles over identity, citizenship, and civilization.
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文姨真是深入浅出鞭辟入里的考察了包容话语在西方近现代史上的各种谱系...所谓的社会包容不过是一系列管控差异的话语策略,它将差异去政治化和个人化,成为每个人的内在属性,进而自然化了差异和不平等。同时,社会包容成为一种自许文明进步的话语将世界分割为自由和原教旨主义、文明和野蛮,作为强化民族国家和帝国统治的工具。
评分13 中心论点在书题目;做得一手好genealogy
评分宽容作为治理术、作为文明话语、作为权力运作的方式。
评分宽容作为治理术、作为文明话语、作为权力运作的方式。
评分宽容作为治理术、作为文明话语、作为权力运作的方式。
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