Scientific Representation 在線電子書 圖書標籤: 科學哲學 哲學 認知科學哲學 認知科學 範弗拉森 科學錶示 理論哲學 形式進路的科學哲學
發表於2024-12-23
Scientific Representation 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2024
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Bas C. van Fraassen presents an original exploration of how we represent the world. Science represents natural phenomena by means of theories, as well as in many concrete ways by such means as pictures, graphs, table-top models, and computer simulations. Scientific Representation begins with an inquiry into the nature of representation in general, drawing on such diverse sources as Plato's dialogues, the development of perspectival drawing in the Renaissance, and the geometric styles of modelling in modern physics. Starting with Mach's and Poincare's analyses of measurement and the 'problem of coordination', van Fraassen then presents a view of measurement outcomes as representations. With respect to the theories of contemporary science he defends an empiricist structuralist version of the 'picture theory' of science, through an inquiry into the paradoxes that came to light in twentieth-century philosophies of science. Van Fraassen concludes with an analysis of the complex relationship between appearance and reality in the scientific world-picture.
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Scientific Representation 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2024