The Open Society and its Enemies, Volume I 在线电子书 图书标签: 哲学 政治哲学 Popper 社会学 波普尔 政治 philosophy KarlPopper
发表于2025-03-03
The Open Society and its Enemies, Volume I 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2025
苏格拉底是西方社会文化之源…而柏拉图的魔咒掩盖了他的离经叛道。无比清楚地勾勒了先苏哲学家的理念以及柏拉图如何塑造其政治理想国,因而将其从人文主义的阵营里驱逐出去(作为苏格拉底的逆子、开放社会的敌人)。扣下一星是因为最后辩述社会改造时一收分析的严谨,大大咧咧以保守的姿态批判起马克思和乌托邦来。留给续集。
评分plato simply wanted to return to the good old days when people were enslaved but not endangered, exploited but not assaulted. the ideal state is totalitarian, but plato's longing can't be more humanistic.
评分Deep and clairvoyant analysis on Plato's main idea.
评分苏格拉底是西方社会文化之源…而柏拉图的魔咒掩盖了他的离经叛道。无比清楚地勾勒了先苏哲学家的理念以及柏拉图如何塑造其政治理想国,因而将其从人文主义的阵营里驱逐出去(作为苏格拉底的逆子、开放社会的敌人)。扣下一星是因为最后辩述社会改造时一收分析的严谨,大大咧咧以保守的姿态批判起马克思和乌托邦来。留给续集。
评分Critique of historicism, advocating individual agency that can fight against Oedipus prophecy
卡尔·波普尔爵士(Sir Karl Raimund Popper)是当代西方杰出的科学哲学家和社会哲学家。他的《历史决定论的贫困》(The Poverty of Historicism)和《开放社会及其敌人》(The Open Society and its Enemies)是西方民主思想宝库中的经典著作。波普尔曾经由于这两部书获得过英国女皇颁授的爵位。
Written in political exile in New Zealand during the Second World War and first published in two volumes in 1945, Karl Popper's The Open Society and Its Enemies is one of the most famous books of the twentieth century. Hailed by Bertrand Russell as a 'vigorous and profound defence of democracy', its now legendary attack on the philosophies of Plato, Hegel and Marx prophesied the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe and exposed the fatal flaws of socially engineered political systems. Popper's highly accessible style, his erudite and lucid explanations of the political thought of great philosophers and the recent resurgence of totalitarian regimes around the world are just three the reasons for the book's enduring popularity and why it demands to be read today.
当代西方著名哲学家卡尔·波普尔提出的以“批判的理性主义”和“证伪主义”闻名于世的科学方法论,在西方传统“实证主义”的直向思维的死水中,搅起了一股逆向思维的旋流。然而,如果说他的科学哲学思想给当代西方哲学带来了深刻的影响的话,那么他在社会政治思想领域中所引起...
评分全书主要分为三部分,很详细的针对柏拉图主义,黑格尔主义与马克思主义进行批判(当然也顺便提到赫拉克利特和苏格拉底等对历史主义思潮有关的思想家)… 开篇致力于批判柏拉图主义。柏拉图的“理想国”是一种波普尔称之为“封闭社会”辩护,而这又是一切极权主义的形式基础。...
评分阿西莫夫在《基地》 中曾讲过一个故事,在基地的历史上,曾经遇到了僭主政权高罗的威胁。在双方交战中,基地人依靠强大的技术实力,施展了广泛的技术和经济制裁,使高度依靠基地产品的高罗人开始发现,自己的核动力刀切不动肉了,炉子点不起火了,洗衣机洗不动衣服了,温湿度控...
评分本来早上想靠《无冬之夜2》打发过去的,然而鼠标莫名其妙的坏掉了,因此写篇波普尔的书评kill time。 《开放社会及其敌人》是我大一时候读的,当时作为哲学界麻瓜的我来说,刚入门就读这种书,是非常不理智的行为。哪怕波普尔被沃格林和施特劳斯抨击为极其肤浅,也不是普通人...
评分This is one of the most important books written in the 20th century, taken with its second volume - a searching analysis of the modes of thinking of "development" that takes in Plato, Hegel, and Marx. The best edition is this one, that keeps more detai...
The Open Society and its Enemies, Volume I 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2025