霍布斯(Thomas Hobbes, 1588-1679),英国人,他是西方最重要的政治哲学家之一,他对国家和法律的根本问题进行了精深的思考。主要著作有《利维坦》、《论公民》等。他的《利维坦》具有非凡的逻辑性和想像力,使政治哲学得到了一种逻辑严密的系统发挥,成为经世名著。
Thomas Hobbes' Leviathan is arguably the greatest piece of political philosophy written in the English language. Written in a time of great political turmoil (Hobbes' life spanned the reign of Charles I, the Civil Wars, the Commonwealth and the Protectorate, and the Restoration), Leviathan is an argument for obedience to authority grounded in an analysis of human nature. Since its first publication in 1991 Richard Tuck's edition of Leviathan has been recognised as the single most accurate and authoritative text, and for this revised edition Professor Tuck has provided a much amplified and expanded introduction, which will provide students unfamiliar with Hobbes with a cogent and accessible introduction to this most challenging of texts. Other vital aids to study include an extensive guide to further reading, a note on textual matters, a chronology of important events and brief biographies of important persons mentioned in Hobbes' text.
昨天忽然想到了前一段时间读《伯罗奔尼撒战争史》时注意到的:《利维坦》中的某些话是直接从修昔底德那里抄来的。不加引号地引用别人的话这种事情霍布斯干得熟极而流,施特劳斯在《霍布斯的政治哲学》中指出了他对亚里士多德大段大段的“借鉴”。此外,我也曾挑出了他跟柏拉图...
评分 评分 评分读了一些章节,在中文版的帮助下o(╯□╰)o【话说这版真的很不错
评分The picture Hobbes drew of the relations between citizen and sovereign in civil society is a disconcerting one. His ideal citizen would, like the wise man of ancient philosophy, have become a man without belief and passion, accepting the laws of his sovereign as the only 'measure of Good and Evil actions' and treating them as ‘public Conscience'.
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评分The picture Hobbes drew of the relations between citizen and sovereign in civil society is a disconcerting one. His ideal citizen would, like the wise man of ancient philosophy, have become a man without belief and passion, accepting the laws of his sovereign as the only 'measure of Good and Evil actions' and treating them as ‘public Conscience'.
评分一遍读毕,脑海里的霍布斯是一个在逃亡中的可怜人,他的哲学建立在对不安定的恐惧之上,而如果加以苛责,又会显得站着说话不腰疼。只是还是喜欢不起来他的思想。读柏拉图的时候虽然也觉得哲学家自负,但他毕竟还对那所谓的一小部分人抱有神话般的希望,毕竟还相信“The Form”的存在。到了霍布斯这里,人类成了为了生存而苟且到可以放弃一切的可悲生物。
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