The Republic (Penguin Classics) pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載2025

一、为什么论及政体？ 布鲁姆认为，整部理想国皆在提出并回答这样一个问题：作为诸种“德性”中的一种，“正义”（Justice）的价值在于其自身，还是在于其辅助性的功益。 在这一问题的基础上，书中又进一步涉及到了正义者与不正义者的生活哪一个更幸福的问题。这些可以看做是理...  

对话的缘起 这一天，苏格拉底来到了一个港口城市，注意，这里并不是雅典，而是雅典“下面”的一个城市，叫比雷埃夫思港。也就是说，苏格拉底不在他的主场作战。为什么他去哪里？因为那里在过一个节日，并且是当地人第一次过这个节日，于是苏格拉底就去看热闹。他带了一个人，...

对话的缘起 这一天，苏格拉底来到了一个港口城市，注意，这里并不是雅典，而是雅典“下面”的一个城市，叫比雷埃夫思港。也就是说，苏格拉底不在他的主场作战。为什么他去哪里？因为那里在过一个节日，并且是当地人第一次过这个节日，于是苏格拉底就去看热闹。他带了一个人，...

这篇导读写给大学本科生、对《理想国》好奇的普通读者。参考了吴增定老师《[我怎么教学生读〈理想国〉]》。我的视野有限，没能覆盖《理想国》涉及的所有问题。欢迎有经验的读者提出建议。 为什么想读《理想国》？[张泰苏老师回忆自己的读书经历]： 我以前那会儿也思考历史、哲...  

正义的教诲 ——柏拉图《理想国》义疏 苦茶 苏格拉底在一一驳斥了克法洛斯、玻勒马库斯和色拉叙马霍斯三个人关于正义的观点后，竟然宣称自己并不知道什么叫做正义。这就让周围的年轻人很着急了，于是就继续追问正义问题。这时候，色拉叙马霍斯已经离开，苏格拉底已经不必隐藏自...  

4.5 文化差異:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat

4.5 文化差異:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat

4.5 文化差異:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat

4.5 文化差異:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat

4.5 文化差異:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat