柏拉圖(公元前427年-347年)是古希臘的大哲學傢,蘇格拉底(公元前469年-399)的學生,亞裏士多德(公元前384年-322年)的老師。他一生大部分時間居住在古希臘民族文化中心的雅典。他熱愛祖國,熱愛哲學。他的最高理想,哲學傢應為政治傢,政治傢應為哲學傢。哲學傢不是躲在象牙塔裏的書呆,應該學以緻用,求諸實踐。有哲學頭腦的人,要有政權,有政權的人,要有哲學頭腦。
正义的教诲 ——柏拉图《理想国》义疏 苦茶 苏格拉底在一一驳斥了克法洛斯、玻勒马库斯和色拉叙马霍斯三个人关于正义的观点后,竟然宣称自己并不知道什么叫做正义。这就让周围的年轻人很着急了,于是就继续追问正义问题。这时候,色拉叙马霍斯已经离开,苏格拉底已经不必隐藏自...
評分【按语:思想的深刻恢宏之外,《理想国》作为戏剧的优美瑰丽是摘要难以呈现的,这篇对话录如思想之舞蹈,与《法律篇》的沉滞凝重迥然有别,后者更胜在对现实的洞察力。个人深为认同A. E. Taylor的解读,“《理想国》的真正主题不是相互竞争的政治和经济制度的优劣,而是‘正直...
評分【前言】 《理想国》中,苏格拉底在对理想的政体进行分析和描述后,也清楚地意识到,一个政治性的规划,最难的部分就是如何将它付诸实施。所以在第八和第九章中,他详细叙述了一个理想政体在实施中会遇到何种困难,而逐步堕落成为最糟糕政体的过程。此外,由于他认为人类内心...
評分【前言】 《理想国》中,苏格拉底在对理想的政体进行分析和描述后,也清楚地意识到,一个政治性的规划,最难的部分就是如何将它付诸实施。所以在第八和第九章中,他详细叙述了一个理想政体在实施中会遇到何种困难,而逐步堕落成为最糟糕政体的过程。此外,由于他认为人类内心...
評分正义的教诲 ——柏拉图《理想国》义疏 苦茶 苏格拉底在一一驳斥了克法洛斯、玻勒马库斯和色拉叙马霍斯三个人关于正义的观点后,竟然宣称自己并不知道什么叫做正义。这就让周围的年轻人很着急了,于是就继续追问正义问题。这时候,色拉叙马霍斯已经离开,苏格拉底已经不必隐藏自...
4.5 文化差異:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat
评分4.5 文化差異:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat
评分4.5 文化差異:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat
评分4.5 文化差異:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat
评分4.5 文化差異:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat
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