Complexity 在線電子書 圖書標籤: 復雜 complexity 科普 復雜係統 混沌 科學 混沌理論 Science
發表於2024-11-22
Complexity 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2024
生命和經濟係統根據簡單規則就能演化成復雜的形態很是讓人振奮 不過這種從底層賦予規則和最新AI的連規則都不賦予孰優孰略還需再讀幾本....
評分其實隻看瞭前麵的一些,後麵的都是不停的在翻。。
評分A landmark in my intellectual development
評分此書的經典性不用贅述,我甚至進而認為人人都該讀一下它。雖然在今時今日仍有很多人在日常生活中堅持簡單粗暴的二分法,即便是在科研領域也不得不揮動奧卡姆剃刀閹割大量問題,復雜科學一定是未來的大方嚮,是大部分人重新認識世界和自己的必經之路。本書是帶有傳記性質的科普讀物,通過數位主人公的科研經曆敘述復雜科學從無到有的一段曆史故事,每一個主人公都是牛人,但他們的最終成功卻都不是一帆風順,有時候幾乎會令人嘆息其辛苦執著的痛苦之深。在讀故事的時候,一個個科學概念撲麵而來,作者用文字解釋,而沒有羅列數學公式,想必是為入門級讀者所考慮,而這並不會影響大傢的理解,隻不過需要從事復雜科學實踐工作的人當然必須去參閱其它專業書。總之,這本書能幫助人改變自己過去淺薄的眼界,開啓對於科學和社會生活中事物的高級認識,必五星。
評分相遇總比相守來的奇幻,戀愛總比婚姻來的耐看。本書如果隻停留在artificial life的struggling之前,即santa fe形成之時,會更加多彩。後麵對Langton經曆的細緻描畫,雖然是勵誌是奇跡,卻開始偏離主綫。接下來對institute經費緊張等行政狀況記錄,更加是柴米油鹽醬醋茶。不能說不好,隻是有些添足。 好吧,作為混沌與秩序之間,這樣的復雜可能就是作者想達成的效果吧。
In a rented convent in Santa Fe, a revolution has been brewing. The activists are not anarchists, but rather Nobel Laureates in physics and economics such as Murray Gell-Mann and Kenneth Arrow, and pony-tailed graduate students, mathematicians, and computer scientists down from Los Alamos. They've formed an iconoclastic think tank called the Santa Fe Institute, and their radical idea is to create a new science called complexity. These mavericks from academe share a deep impatience with the kind of linear, reductionist thinking that has dominated science since the time of Newton. Instead, they are gathering novel ideas about interconnectedness, coevolution, chaos, structure, and order - and they're forging them into an entirely new, unified way of thinking about nature, human social behavior, life, and the universe itself. They want to know how a primordial soup of simple molecules managed to turn itself into the first living cell - and what the origin of life some four billion years ago can tell us about the process of technological innovation today. They want to know why ancient ecosystems often remained stable for millions of years, only to vanish in a geological instant - and what such events have to do with the sudden collapse of Soviet communism in the late 1980s. They want to know why the economy can behave in unpredictable ways that economists can't explain - and how the random process of Darwinian natural selection managed to produce such wonderfully intricate structures as the eye and the kidney. Above all, they want to know how the universe manages to bring forth complex structures such as galaxies, stars, planets, bacteria, plants, animals, and brains. There are commonthreads in all of these queries, and these Santa Fe scientists seek to understand them. Complexity is their story: the messy, funny, human story of how science really happens. Here is the tale of Brian Arthur, the Belfast-born economist who stubbornly pushed his theories of economic ch
《复杂》这本书的出版可以说给中国的学术界打开了一扇窗子,让我们真正的了解了国外的复杂性科学。有人称《复杂》这本书是复杂性科学的“圣经”我看也一点不为过。《复杂》类似于纪实小说,读起来轻松愉快,然而这也许会让不熟悉的人摸不到头脑,因为单单从每一章的标题根...
評分记得这个本书还是在大学的时候看的,当时在图书馆里发现了这本书看了几页后就再也放不下来了,几乎是一口气看完了,陶醉于本书丰富的知识面,而且读起来又比较轻松。这几天又找来电子版重读,一样可以让人激动和震撼。
評分在我的阅读经验中,有许多引起我精神与世界观震撼的书 但只有这本书,应该影响了我的命运,指导了我后来的人生追求。正是因为这本书,我后来选择了现在的专业,与国内最早介绍这个方向的老师走到一起来,加入到一个这方面的研究共同体来,虽然没有什么显式的成果,但我感觉到...
評分最近诸事不顺,唯一值得庆幸的是遇到了几本超级好书,上次是《自私的基因》,这次是《复杂》,也许是长期的郁闷积累到了一定程度,到了书中所说的“涌现”的阶段了吧,差不多也该转运了。 言归正传,进化论是有缺陷的,在解释突变产生新物种的时候,进化论不是循环论证就是语...
評分花了两三个小时浏览完了这本书,简单评价一下: 这是一本传记性质的书,作为传记,写得非常精彩,译者译笔也非常传神。但如果任何人想要从中获得有价值的科学理论,那还是找两本专业的书来看看吧。整个这本书对于理论的描述是非常大而化之的(如果还不能算不靠谱的话),泛泛...
Complexity 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2024