The Logic of Collective Action 在线电子书 图书标签: 经济学 政治学 社会学 集体行动 economics 社会理论 奥尔森 MancurOlson
发表于2025-06-03
The Logic of Collective Action 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2025
翻来覆去就是说个很简单的道理。难得在说的非常好!
评分Thesis: Members of large groups tend not to sacrifice for collective good.
评分Thesis: Members of large groups tend not to sacrifice for collective good.
评分members of large groups have no incentives to take collective action to obtain collective goods
评分不错
Mancur Lloyd Olson, Jr. (pronounced /ˈmænsər/[1] or /ˈmæŋkər/; January 22, 1932 – February 19, 1998) was a leading American economist and social scientist who, at the time of his death, worked at the University of Maryland, College Park. Among other areas, he made contributions to institutional economics on the role of private property, taxation, public goods, collective action and contract rights in economic development. Olson focused on the logical basis of interest group membership and participation. The reigning political theories of his day granted groups an almost primordial status. Some appealed to a natural human instinct for herding, others ascribed the formation of groups that are rooted in kinship to the process of modernization. Olson offered a radically different account of the logical basis of organized collective action.
This book develops an original theory of group and organizational behavior that cuts across disciplinary lines and illustrates the theory with empirical and historical studies of particular organizations. Applying economic analysis to the subjects of the political scientist, sociologist, and economist, Mr. Olson examines the extent to which the individuals that share a common interest find it in their individual interest to bear the costs of the organizational effort.
The theory shows that most organizations produce what the economist calls "public goods"--goods or services that are available to every member, whether or not he has borne any of the costs of providing them. Economists have long understood that defense, law and order were public goods that could not be marketed to individuals, and that taxation was necessary. They have not, however, taken account of the fact that private as well as governmental organizations produce public goods.
众所周知,梁文道在我心目中,是和余秋雨并蒂的文化奇葩。追根溯源,是因为一次看凤凰卫视,不知聊什么话题,梁文道突然脸一沉,正色道:直到今天,我仍然坚信“全世界无产者联合起来”。说完,他深深凝望了一下摄影机镜头,仿佛在说:看到没有,我才是坚定的马克思主义...
评分转的。 我一直想不清楚工会的问题。认同经济学原理的人,基本都会认可,工会对于工人作为一整体的福祉是有害无益的。如果在劳动力市场上有许多剩余劳力,老板要是受不了工会了,只需要把工人全都辞退,雇一批新人就可以了(当然为此要付一点成本)。工会的作用,只不过给劳动力...
评分《集体行动的逻辑》的读后感 老师在这本书中提出的引导性问题是关于“在国家政治中,利益集团是一种好的力量还是坏的力量”。有关集体的行动代表的是一种关于利益集团理论的运作过程。集体顾名思义,就是有共同利益的个人为了某种利己的目的而汇集在一起所形成的团体。而集体行...
评分人们通常认为,一个具有共同利益的群体一定会为实现共同利益采取集体行动。譬如,消费者会组织起来与售卖伪劣产品的商家作斗争;全世界无产者会联合起来反对资本家的剥削,住在同一座楼里的邻居会提供公共楼道的照明;同一国家的国民会支持本国货币的坚挺;凡此种种,不胜...
评分集体行动的逻辑 ——蠹鱼笔记(33) □/徐强 除非一个集团中人数很少,或者除非存在强制或其它某些特殊手段以使个人按照他们的共同利益行事,有理性的、寻求自我利益的个人不会采取行动以实现他们共同的或集团的利益。(曼瑟•奥尔森《集体行动的逻辑》) 【蠹鱼案】一般认...
The Logic of Collective Action 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2025