Forces of Habit 在线电子书 图书标签: 历史 科普 心理学 DavidT. Courtwright 英文版 饮食 society-social-sci
发表于2024-11-05
Forces of Habit 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024
从资本扩张的角度看各种成瘾物质影响力、法律管理力度等如何形成。详细笔记见Evernote
评分the key message is powerful. Behind global market and trade, economic forces and additive characteristics of the drugs are so intertwined.
评分从烟草在一战后随着退伍士兵和雇佣军风靡整个欧洲,政府屡禁不止最后无奈合法化正规化,到美国/俄国禁酒令的失败···就不难理解为什么大麻会逐渐在西方社会走向合法化···(作者在一开始有提到清朝政府用尖木桩刺进吸烟者的头,显然是西方媒体对远东的蛮夷幻想以讹传讹吧???尖木桩???
评分1.对人类具有成瘾性威胁的植物本身是为了令食草动物产生幻觉,从而自我保护 2.不同类的成瘾药物有相互抵消的效果(令我想起茶的醒酒作用)3.现在药物的成瘾(危害)性与受禁程度并不成正比,除却偶然因素,权力的干涉太重要了。(对我个人而言,这本书格外写实而亲切,《毒枭》中哥伦比亚与美国的纠葛、《广告狂人》中的Lucky Strike烟草公司与麦迪逊大街的合作与解散,竟然都有所提及。)
评分1.对人类具有成瘾性威胁的植物本身是为了令食草动物产生幻觉,从而自我保护 2.不同类的成瘾药物有相互抵消的效果(令我想起茶的醒酒作用)3.现在药物的成瘾(危害)性与受禁程度并不成正比,除却偶然因素,权力的干涉太重要了。(对我个人而言,这本书格外写实而亲切,《毒枭》中哥伦比亚与美国的纠葛、《广告狂人》中的Lucky Strike烟草公司与麦迪逊大街的合作与解散,竟然都有所提及。)
戴维·考特莱特,北佛罗里达大学历史学教授,著作包括《暴力之地:从边境到内地城市的单身男人与社会失序》、《黑暗乐园:美国鸦片毒瘾的历史》。
Why are coffee, tobacco, and marijuana available the world over, but not peyote or qat? Why are alcohol and tobacco legal, but not heroin or cocaine? What drives the drug, and how has it come to be what it is today - a vast, chequered pattern of use and abuse, medicine and recreation, commerce and interdiction? A global history of the acquisition of progressively more potent means of altering ordinary waking consciousness, this book provides the big picture of the discovery, interchange, and exploitation of the planet's psychoactive resources, from tea and kola to opiates and amphetamines. Offering a social and biological account of why psychoactive goods proved so seductive, David Courtwright tracks the intersecting paths by which popular drugs entered the stream of global commerce. He shows how the efforts of merchants and colonial planters expanded world supply, drove down prices, and drew millions of less affluent purchasers into the market, effectively democratizing drug consumption. He also shows how Europeans used alcohol as an inducement for native peoples to trade their furs, sell captives into slavery, and negotiate away their lands, and how monarchs taxed drugs to finance their wars and expanding empires. This text explains why such profitable exploitation has increasingly given way, over the last hundred years, to policies of restriction and prohibition - and how economic and cultural considerations have shaped those policies to determine which drugs are readily accessible, which strictly medicinal, and which forbidden altogether.
Ⅰ The Confluence of Psychoactive Resources 20 | 吸煙者代謝咖啡的速度比不吸煙者快50%,所以要頻繁續杯才能維持同樣的提神效果。許多藥物不但可以彼此取代,還可以提高其他藥物的需求量,所以藥物貿易並不是一種“零和競爭”。 40 | 由於伊斯蘭教禁酒,鴉片乃是比較好的...
评分原以为瘾品的传播仅仅因为它会让人上瘾、欲罢不能,而本书揭示了瘾品在全世界范围快速泛滥的根本原因是资本主义有目的地推动。它制造出人类的欲望,用瘾品满足人类的欲望,再挑起人类更大的欲望,再用更多的瘾品满足这更大的欲望,在这样无尽的循环中,资本攫取了极大...
评分 评分黄黄的书页,有一种想吃它的感觉,一个“瘾”字的出现,更让人觉得浑身痒痒的。在这个浮躁的时代,你是“瘾君子”吗?也许你会说我不是,我不吸毒,可是只有吸毒的人才是瘾君子吗?《上瘾五百年》会告诉你是“瘾君子”,它让我知道我是“瘾君子”,因为我是咖啡的傀儡。 作者...
评分原以为瘾品的传播仅仅因为它会让人上瘾、欲罢不能,而本书揭示了瘾品在全世界范围快速泛滥的根本原因是资本主义有目的地推动。它制造出人类的欲望,用瘾品满足人类的欲望,再挑起人类更大的欲望,再用更多的瘾品满足这更大的欲望,在这样无尽的循环中,资本攫取了极大...
Forces of Habit 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024