Intuition Pumps and Other Tools for Thinking

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Daniel Clement Dennett III is a prominent philosopher whose research centers on philosophy of mind, science, and biology, particularly as they relate to evolutionary biology and cognitive science. He is the co-director of the Center for Cognitive Studies and the Austin B. Fletcher Professor of Philosophy at Tufts University. Dennett is a noted atheist, avid sailor, and advocate of the Brights movement.

Dennett received his B.A. in philosophy from Harvard University in 1963, where he was a student of W.V.O. Quine. In 1965, he received his D.Phil. from Christ Church, Oxford, where he studied under the ordinary language philosopher Gilbert Ryle.

Dennett gave the John Locke lectures at the University of Oxford in 1983, the Gavin David Young Lectures at Adelaide, Australia, in 1985, and the Tanner Lecture at Michigan in 1986, among many others. In 2001 he was awarded the Jean Nicod Prize, giving the Jean Nicod Lectures in Paris. He has received two Guggenheim Fellowships, a Fulbright Fellowship, and a Fellowship at the Center for Advanced Studies in Behavioral Science. He was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1987. He was the co-founder (1985) and co-director of the Curricular Software Studio at Tufts University, and has helped to design museum exhibits on computers for the Smithsonian Institution, the Museum of Science in Boston, and the Computer Museum in Boston. He is a Humanist Laureate of the International Academy of Humanism and a Fellow of the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry.

出版者:W. W. Norton & Company
作者:Daniel C. Dennett
出品人:
页数:512
译者:
出版时间:2013-5-6
价格:USD 28.95
装帧:Hardcover
isbn号码:9780393082067
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 哲学 
  • 思维 
  • 思维工具 
  • Daniel_Dennett 
  • 方法论 
  • 心理学 
  • 科普 
  • 科学 
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One of the world’s leading philosophers offers aspiring thinkers his personal trove of mind-stretching thought experiments.

Over a storied career, Daniel C. Dennett has engaged questions about science and the workings of the mind. His answers have combined rigorous argument with strong empirical grounding. And a lot of fun.

Intuition Pumps and Other Tools for Thinking offers seventy-seven of Dennett’s most successful "imagination-extenders and focus-holders" meant to guide you through some of life’s most treacherous subject matter: evolution, meaning, mind, and free will. With patience and wit, Dennett deftly deploys his thinking tools to gain traction on these thorny issues while offering readers insight into how and why each tool was built.

Alongside well-known favorites like Occam’s Razor and reductio ad absurdum lie thrilling descriptions of Dennett’s own creations: Trapped in the Robot Control Room, Beware of the Prime Mammal, and The Wandering Two-Bitser. Ranging across disciplines as diverse as psychology, biology, computer science, and physics, Dennett’s tools embrace in equal measure light-heartedness and accessibility as they welcome uninitiated and seasoned readers alike. As always, his goal remains to teach you how to "think reliably and even gracefully about really hard questions."

A sweeping work of intellectual seriousness that’s also studded with impish delights, Intuition Pumps offers intrepid thinkers—in all walks of life—delicious opportunities to explore their pet ideas with new powers.

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读后感

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1.很早就听闻丹尼尔•丹尼特的大名与其这本大作,等了三年终于等到湛庐引进的中文版。但说实话,作者的“丹式幽默”严重影响了我的阅读体验。每每讲着一个思想实验,就七弯八绕拐出去解释下这个概念,补充下那个知识点,再揶揄下反对者的意见,就不能先简洁明了地把自己的观...  

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能感觉到作者的幽默,他用尽可能通俗的语言向人们介绍一个个“直觉泵”。 直觉泵是作者发明的名词,含义就是常说的思想实验。这一个个实验引人思考。 然而,没看懂。“得到”的万维钢老师、王烁老师都是强烈推荐,他们讲了“ 批评他人的正确方式 ”、“亿年机器人”等几个“直...

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在近年来读过的演化心理学、认知科学、人工智能以及神经科学等领域的著作中,有一个哲学家的名字频繁出现,他就是当今最有影响力的哲学家:丹尼尔·丹尼特。 拿最近阅读的《大局观从何而来》一书为例,人类学家罗宾·邓巴就以丹尼特提出的“意向性立场”,作为其人类史“大局观...  

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几年前看过斯坦诺维奇的《机器人叛乱:在达尔文时代找到意义》,为其中的机器人隐喻感到震惊无比,真是太巧妙了!然而,那时候我看得不太仔细,错把这份震惊归功给了斯坦诺维奇。如果我那时仔细看看,就会发现文中明确写道,这个故事最早是丹尼尔·丹尼特讲的,斯坦诺维奇也不...  

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用户评价

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"intuition pump"这个概念很棒,但这本书并不提供太多训练。夹带的私货过多。

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:无

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个人的生词记录:https://ankiweb.net/shared/info/1443966211

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一开始读的挺痛苦,后面逐渐讲图灵机、人工智能、进化论、自私的基因、意识等话题,就慢慢轻松起来,越读越有意思。以后大概不会有纯粹的哲学家了吧?连意识这宇宙中最神秘的现象都居然快能被理解了。

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可以提升一部分批判性思维能力 另外可以适当掠过一些无聊的学术案例 中文版翻译很尴尬 看英语版还算可以接受

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