Small Works 在線電子書 圖書標籤: 經濟 海外中國研究 政治學 經濟學 比較政治 政治經濟 政治 當代中國
發表於2024-11-27
Small Works 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2024
非常非常喜歡,算是這學期讀的最喜歡的一本書。講的是貧睏省的減貧策略如何讓更多的貧睏人口脫貧。作者比較瞭雲南和貴州兩個省,指齣經濟的快速發展和貧睏人口脫離貧睏之間可能不存在那麼significant的直接關係(打臉“經濟發展可以帶動一切”言論)。具體以修路、旅遊業、人口遷徙以及煤礦為例,詳細探討瞭為什麼貴州雖然經濟增長慢於雲南,但可以做到大幅減少貧睏人口。方法是定量定型相結閤,定性部分真正讓人感受到作者對底層人民的關心。
評分poverty is the gravest insult to human dignity. povertt is the scar on humanity's face
評分非常非常喜歡,算是這學期讀的最喜歡的一本書。講的是貧睏省的減貧策略如何讓更多的貧睏人口脫貧。作者比較瞭雲南和貴州兩個省,指齣經濟的快速發展和貧睏人口脫離貧睏之間可能不存在那麼significant的直接關係(打臉“經濟發展可以帶動一切”言論)。具體以修路、旅遊業、人口遷徙以及煤礦為例,詳細探討瞭為什麼貴州雖然經濟增長慢於雲南,但可以做到大幅減少貧睏人口。方法是定量定型相結閤,定性部分真正讓人感受到作者對底層人民的關心。
評分poverty is the gravest insult to human dignity. povertt is the scar on humanity's face
評分poverty is the gravest insult to human dignity. povertt is the scar on humanity's face
John A. Donaldson is Assistant Professor of Political Science at Singapore Management University.
How can policymakers effectively reduce poverty? Most mainstream economists advocate promoting economic growth, on the grounds that it generally reduces poverty while bringing other economic benefits. However, this dominant hypothesis offers few alternatives for economies that are unable to grow, or in places where economic growth fails to reduce or actually exacerbates poverty. In Small Works, John A. Donaldson draws on his extensive fieldwork in two Chinese provinces—Yunnan and Guizhou—that are exceptions to the purported relationship between economic growth and poverty reduction.
In Yunnan, an outward-oriented developmental state, one that focuses on large-scale, urban development, has largely failed to reduce poverty, even though it succeeded in stimulating economic growth. Provincial policy shaped roads, tourism, and mining in ways that often precluded participation by poor people. By contrast, Guizhou is a micro-oriented state, one that promotes small-scale, low-skill economic opportunities—and so reduces poverty despite slow economic growth. It is no coincidence that this Guizhou approach parallels the ideas encapsulated in the "scientific development view" of China's current president Hu Jintao. After all, Hu, when Guizhou's leader, helped establish the micro-oriented state in the province. Donaldson's conclusions have implications for our understanding of development and poverty reduction, economic change in China, and the thinking behind China's policy decisions.
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Small Works 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2024