How could the body influence our thinking when it seems obvious that the brain controls the body? In How the Body Shapes the Way We Think, Rolf Pfeifer and Josh Bongard demonstrate that thought is not independent of the body but is tightly constrained, and at the same time enabled, by it. They argue that the kinds of thoughts we are capable of have their foundation in our embodiment--in our morphology and the material properties of our bodies.This crucial notion of embodiment underlies fundamental changes in the field of artificial intelligence over the past two decades, and Pfeifer and Bongard use the basic methodology of artificial intelligence--"understanding by building"--to describe their insights. If we understand how to design and build intelligent systems, they reason, we will better understand intelligence in general. In accessible, nontechnical language, and using many examples, they introduce the basic concepts by building on recent developments in robotics, biology, neuroscience, and psychology to outline a possible theory of intelligence. They illustrate applications of such a theory in ubiquitous computing, business and management, and the psychology of human memory. Embodied intelligence, as described by Pfeifer and Bongard, has important implications for our understanding of both natural and artificial intelligence.
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【书摘】P225-226 另一个事实也能证明把记忆任务卸载到环境中这种观点的正确性，那就是识别通常要比回忆更容易一些。认出一个人要比想象出那人的模样容易得多，而且通常情况下判断一个条款是不是出现在曾经看到过的列表中要比回忆起列表中所有的条款更加容易。似乎这样看起来人...
评分Josh Bongard与他在Zurich U的老师Rolf Pfeifer合作的一本书，介绍了Embodiment Intelligence的核心思想与这个领域的一系列工作，很多值得思考的讨论。 Rolf Pfeifer前年在sjtu举办的ShanghAI Lectures，与全球多所大学同时举办是Embodiment Intelligence的一个良好介绍 - ht...
评分【书摘】P225-226 另一个事实也能证明把记忆任务卸载到环境中这种观点的正确性，那就是识别通常要比回忆更容易一些。认出一个人要比想象出那人的模样容易得多，而且通常情况下判断一个条款是不是出现在曾经看到过的列表中要比回忆起列表中所有的条款更加容易。似乎这样看起来人...
评分【书摘】P225-226 另一个事实也能证明把记忆任务卸载到环境中这种观点的正确性，那就是识别通常要比回忆更容易一些。认出一个人要比想象出那人的模样容易得多，而且通常情况下判断一个条款是不是出现在曾经看到过的列表中要比回忆起列表中所有的条款更加容易。似乎这样看起来人...
评分P24 世界是它自己的最佳模型（Rodney Brooks）。 “世界是它自己最佳的模型”是他当时的一个口号。为什么当你可以容易地看到世界时还要去建立它的复杂的模型呢？ 【评论】2018/02/23 18:46 普通的语法学习，是把语言自己的“完美模型”给肢解了，然后把这种人为的知识强行输入...
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