傑剋·凱魯亞剋(Jack Kerouac, 1922-1969),1922年3月12日,凱魯亞剋齣生於馬薩諸塞州洛厄爾,父母為法裔美國人,他是傢中幼子。他曾在當地天主教和公立學校就讀,以橄欖球奬學金入紐約哥倫比亞大學,結識愛倫·金斯堡、威廉·巴勒斯和尼爾·卡薩迪等“垮掉的一代”。
凱魯亞剋大學二年級退學從事文學創作,並輾轉於美國海軍和商用航運公司等處。1950年,第一部小說《鄉鎮和城市》齣版。1957年的《在路上》問世後,他成為“垮掉的一代”的代言人,躋身二十世紀最有爭議的著名作傢行列。他還著有《達摩流浪者》、《地下人》、《孤獨的旅人》和《孤獨天使》等作品。
1969年10月21日,凱魯亞剋在佛羅裏達聖彼得堡去世,享年47歲。
The legendary 1951 scroll draft of "On the Road," published word for word as Kerouac originally composed it Though Jack Kerouac began thinking about the novel that was to become "On the Road" as early as 1947, it was not until three weeks in April 1951, in an apartment on West Twentieth Street in Manhattan, that he wrote the first full draft that was satisfactory to him. Typed out as one long, single-spaced paragraph on eight long sheets of tracing paper that he later taped together to form a 120 foot scroll, this document is among the most significant, celebrated, and provocative artifacts in contemporary American literary history. It represents the first full expression of Kerouacas revolutionary aesthetic, "the" identifiable point at which his thematic vision and narrative voice came together in a sustained burst of creative energy. It was also part of a wider vital experimentation in the American literary, musical, and visual arts in the post-World War II period. It was not until more than six years later, and several new drafts, that Viking published, in 1957, the novel known to us today. On the occasion of the fiftieth anniversary of "On the Road," Viking will publish the 1951 scroll in a standard book format. The differences between the two versions are principally ones of significant detail and altered emphasis. The scroll is slightly longer and has a heightened linguistic virtuosity and a more sexually frenetic tone. It also uses the real names of Kerouacas friends instead of the fictional names he later invented for them. The transcription of the scroll was done by Howard Cunnell who, along with Joshua Kupetz, George Mouratidis, and Penny Vlagopoulos, provides a critical introduction that explains the fascinating compositional and publication history of "On the Road" and anchors the text in its historical, political, and social context.
我常自问,如果不能在已有译本的基础上有所创新或突破,那推出新版本的意义与价值何在?带着这样的疑惑,在公版名著的推陈出新愈发频繁和激烈的当下,我一次次地在出版激流中后退一步,看千军万马在我身前捉对厮杀,自己却岿然不动。 直到《在路上》给了我向前迈出一步的勇气。...
評分我常自问,如果不能在已有译本的基础上有所创新或突破,那推出新版本的意义与价值何在?带着这样的疑惑,在公版名著的推陈出新愈发频繁和激烈的当下,我一次次地在出版激流中后退一步,看千军万马在我身前捉对厮杀,自己却岿然不动。 直到《在路上》给了我向前迈出一步的勇气。...
評分(文楚安全译本、漓江出版社2001 翻译得蛮好,至少看起来比台湾版舒服。但其中一些爵士乐手与国内已基本统一下来的见于各音乐期刊及碟片海报上的名字略有出入,不利于按人索碟。统计如下: 1、 P15,查理士.帕克 ,别名“非凡人物”:即CHARLIE PARKER,通译...
評分On the Road Jack Kerouac "On the Road" is a novel that makes the reader want to go out there, seize the day, and live, live, live! Jack Kerouac, creator of the "beat generation" best sums up his philosophy as "everything belongs to me because i am poor". ...
評分文先生的字句之间有着我们未曾经历的那个时代的滥觞,如果他在天堂中的日子还和以往一样的话,那么无疑会每天坐在凯路亚克或者卡萨笛的身边听着他们讲了1000遍的荒唐故事,再然后就是笑着在自己的笔记本上潦草的描画着那些好象就在眼前的灰狗和蔓延到印地安故地的公路以及那些遗散...
In memory of Szymon's.
评分A must see!
评分A must see!
评分聖經一般
评分In memory of Szymon's.
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