The Bottom Billion 在线电子书 图书标签: 经济 政治经济哲学 最底层的十亿贫民和贫国:最贫穷的国家为何日益衰败?如何来拯救? 经济学 TheBottomBillion 政治 PaulCollier 社会
发表于2025-02-16
The Bottom Billion 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2025
最著名的就是traps (conflict, natural resources, landlocked, bad governance) 这么看,中国一带一路支持穷国搞基建的思路是很正确的。
评分又大致翻了一遍,论证不太让人信服,Mcdoom当年也是年轻,被Collier忽悠去读了phd...
评分不太喜欢哗众的笔法
评分poverty traps
评分骗小孩的
作者是牛津大学非洲经济研究中心主任,前世界银行发展研究部门主任,及英国政府非洲委员会顾问,非洲经济问题的世界顶级专家之一,《挣破战乱陷阱》的作者。
Global poverty, Paul Collier points out, is actually falling quite rapidly for about eighty percent of the world. The real crisis lies in a group of about 50 failing states, the bottom billion, whose problems defy traditional approaches to alleviating poverty. In The Bottom Billion, Collier contends that these fifty failed states pose the central challenge of the developing world in the twenty-first century. The book shines a much needed light on this group of small nations, largely unnoticed by the industrialized West, that are dropping further and further behind the majority of the world's people, often falling into an absolute decline in living standards. A struggle rages within each of these nation between reformers and corrupt leaders--and the corrupt are winning. Collier analyzes the causes of failure, pointing to a set of traps that snare these countries, including civil war, a dependence on the extraction and export of natural resources, and bad governance. Standard solutions do not work against these traps, he writes; aid is often ineffective, and globalization can actually make matters worse, driving development to more stable nations. What the bottom billion need, Collier argues, is a bold new plan supported by the Group of Eight industrialized nations. If failed states are ever to be helped, the G8 will have to adopt preferential trade policies, new laws against corruption, and new international charters, and even conduct carefully calibrated military interventions. As former director of research for the World Bank and current Director of the Center for the Study of African Economies at Oxford University, Paul Collier has spent a lifetime working to end global poverty. In The Bottom Billion, he offers real hope for solving one of the great humanitarian crises facing the world today.
虽然全球经济空前繁荣,但仍有10亿人口被甩在了发展的行列之外,沦为全球经济社会中最底层的10亿人,本书剖析了制约这些国家发展的各种陷阱——战乱陷阱、自然资源陷阱、恶邻环绕的内陆陷阱以及小国劣政的陷阱,提出了帮助这些国家摆脱困境的建议。随着中国在世界经济中的影响...
评分关于导致贫穷的原因,左派的人一直认为是富人对穷人的剥削与压迫,而右派的人则认为是由于穷人自身的愚昧和懒惰。而在我看来,正所谓“致富的原因各各相似,贫穷的原因各各不同”, 刚开始的时候,穷人的产生可能是因为被剥削,可能是因为懒惰,可能是运气差,但如果持续贫穷,...
评分Personally, Collier’s ideas make me feel like short on growth factor. Since these unrealized industrialized countries are falling further and further behind the standard living norm. The democratic leadership factors are just a part of equipment on tacklin...
评分看了这本书,觉得中国能有今天的成就,实在很偶然。看看那些国家怎样掉进发展的陷阱中,仿佛受到了什么样的诅咒一样。
评分中国有句古话,“不患寡,患不均。”的确当不均出现时,人们内心的强烈不安情绪可能导致动乱。而目前的非洲与其他国家之间的差距就令人担忧。作者在这本书的开始就说,那些动荡因素会蔓延到其他国家,从而带来连带伤害。而这持续贫穷之后的原因是什么呢,又有什么解决方法呢,...
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