Beginning in the mid-fifties and emanating largely form MIT, and approach was developed to linguistic theory and to the study of the structure of particular languages that diverges in many respects from modern linguistics. Although this approach is connected to the traditional study of languages, it differs enough in its specific conclusions about the structure and in its specific conclusions about the structure of language to warrant a name, "generative grammar."Various deficiencies have been discovered in the first attempts to formulate a theory of transformational generative grammar and in the descriptive analysis of particular languages that motivated these formulations. At the same time, it has become apparent that these formulations can be extended and deepened.The major purpose of this book is to review these developments and to propose a reformulation of the theory of transformational generative grammar that takes them into account. The emphasis in this study is syntax; semantic and phonological aspects of the language structure are discussed only insofar as they bear on syntactic theory.
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業界地位:通過語言輸齣成果(production)探究語言(主要是句法)生成機製(universal grammar)。 業界影響:現代語言學按研究方法劃分,除瞭社會人類語言學研究法就是喬姆斯基轉換生成語法研究法。
评分Chomsky is bae.
评分看不懂,心好纍。
评分業界地位:通過語言輸齣成果(production)探究語言(主要是句法)生成機製(universal grammar)。 業界影響:現代語言學按研究方法劃分,除瞭社會人類語言學研究法就是喬姆斯基轉換生成語法研究法。
评分標準理論的代錶作
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