What is science? Is there a real difference between science and myth? Is science objective? Can science explain everything? This Very Short Introduction provides a concise overview of the main themes of contemporary philosophy of science. Beginning with a short history of science to set the scene, Samir Okasha goes on to investigate the nature of scientific reasoning, scientific explanation, revolutions in science, and theories such as realism and anti-realism. He also looks at philosophical issues in particular sciences, including the problem of classification in biology, and the nature of space and time in physics. The final chapter touches on the conflicts between science and religion, and explores whether science is ultimately a good thing.
书是好书,交叉学科的一点意思,不过看得出来两门学科都涉及的很浅,毕竟是作为一本通俗读物的定位。因为哲学和科学在部分人(比如我)其实是绝大部分人的视野里总有矛盾点。通过一些例子作者讲出了我的困惑,有一些问题提的也很有意思很有代表性,为什么xxx会是这个样子,譬如...
評分这本书虽然是科学哲学的一个简要导论,但是仔细阅读后,有很大的收获。 第一章里面,对于卡尔.波普尔的科学理论的可证伪原则的讨论,简洁明了,以前只知道可证伪原则,并没有考虑其局限性。 第二章到第四章,个人认为主要是围绕科学任务中的解释来展开讨论,例如归纳推理,最佳...
評分 評分我发现这本书讲述scientific reasoning 和explanation时,并没有告诉我们那些作为deduction premise的general law是如何被发现的?好比,在解释行星运动轨迹时,作者告诉我们这是由law of gravity推导(deduction)的一个结论。问题是,这个general law是如何被Newton发现的,...
評分What is science? Do we have faith in the inferences that science uses to draw conclusions? What is the interpretation of probability? What exactly is science explanation, based on covering law or causality? Is scientific knowledge limited by our powers of observation?
评分在多大看完的.平時關注實驗和數據比較多,所以裏麵討論太過理論的部分並沒有觸動我.印象比較深刻的算是最後部分討論科學和宗教的.
评分some of it fun
评分學校推薦給像我這樣layman的休閑入門讀物,期待作者講Philosophy of Biology
评分What is science? Do we have faith in the inferences that science uses to draw conclusions? What is the interpretation of probability? What exactly is science explanation, based on covering law or causality? Is scientific knowledge limited by our powers of observation?
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