Pharmaceutical Innovation 在線電子書 圖書標籤: 經濟學 原版教材 policy pharmaceutical health_economics
發表於2024-12-28
Pharmaceutical Innovation 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2024
在生物製藥研發行業manipulate閤理的incentive~
評分在生物製藥研發行業manipulate閤理的incentive~
評分在生物製藥研發行業manipulate閤理的incentive~
評分在生物製藥研發行業manipulate閤理的incentive~
評分在生物製藥研發行業manipulate閤理的incentive~
The pharmaceutical industry worldwide is a rapidly burgeoning industry contributing to growth of gross domestic product and employment. Technological change in this field has been very rapid, with many new products being introduced. For this reason in part, health care budgets throughout the world have increased dramatically, eliciting growing pressures for cost containment. This book explores four important issues in pharmaceutical innovations: (1) the industry structure of pharmaceutical innovation; (2) incentives for correcting market failures in allocating resources for research and development; (3) competition and marketing; and (4) public evaluation of the benefits and costs of innovation. The lessons are applicable to countries all over the world, at all levels of economic development. By discussing existing evidence this book proposes incentive arrangements to accomplish social objectives.
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Pharmaceutical Innovation 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2024