Infectious Diseases of the Dog and Cat  - Revised Reprint

Infectious Diseases of the Dog and Cat - Revised Reprint pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載2026

出版者:Saunders
作者:Craig E. Greene DVM MS DACVIM
出品人:
頁數:0
译者:
出版時間:2007-06-14
價格:USD 193.00
裝幀:Hardcover
isbn號碼:9781416053866
叢書系列:
圖書標籤:
  • 犬貓傳染病
  • 小動物醫學
  • 獸醫臨床
  • 傳染病學
  • 診斷
  • 治療
  • 修訂版
  • 獸醫書籍
  • 動物健康
  • 疾病防治
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具體描述

The Global Challenge of Emerging Zoonotic Threats: A Veterinary and Public Health Perspective A Comprehensive Examination of Interconnected Health Systems and Future Preparedness This volume delves into the complex and ever-evolving landscape of zoonotic diseases—those pathogens transmissible between animals and humans—examining their ecological drivers, global distribution, and the critical imperative for integrated veterinary and public health responses. Moving beyond the scope of companion animal-specific pathology, this text offers a broad, epidemiological foundation crucial for understanding the origins and trajectories of emerging infectious threats across diverse species and environments. Part I: Foundations of Zoonotic Ecology and Transmission Dynamics The initial sections establish the ecological frameworks that underpin zoonotic spillover events. We explore the fundamental principles of landscape epidemiology, detailing how habitat fragmentation, climate change, and biodiversity loss alter pathogen circulation patterns in wildlife reservoirs. A significant focus is placed on the concept of "One Health," not merely as a theoretical model, but as a practical framework requiring rigorous, multidisciplinary application in surveillance and intervention design. Detailed chapters analyze the role of various animal reservoirs—including bats, rodents, avian populations, and livestock—in maintaining diverse viral, bacterial, and parasitic cycles. We provide in-depth case studies on the mechanics of pathogen evolution within these host populations, paying particular attention to viral reassortment and antimicrobial resistance mechanisms that facilitate cross-species jumps. The interplay between wildlife trade, intensive farming practices, and urbanization as accelerators of novel disease emergence receives substantial analytical depth. Part II: Viral Threats: Beyond the Canine and Feline Spectrum This text dedicates extensive coverage to systemic viral families posing global threats, irrespective of their primary tropism for domestic pets. Chapters rigorously dissect the molecular virology, pathogenesis, and global epidemiology of high-consequence viruses such as: Filoviruses and Arenaviruses: Detailed examination of hemorrhagic fever viruses, focusing on their natural history in African and South American endemic zones, the specific ecological niches occupied by their respective reservoir hosts (e.g., fruit bats, rodents), and the challenges associated with implementing effective biosafety protocols during outbreak investigations in remote settings. Arboviruses (Mosquito-Borne Illnesses): A comprehensive review of flaviviruses and alphaviruses, analyzing the intricate relationships between vector life cycles (e.g., Aedes, Culex, Anopheles mosquitoes), changing precipitation and temperature regimes influencing vector distribution, and the ensuing cycles involving wild avian, primate, and human hosts. Specific attention is given to the historical spread and current control strategies for diseases like West Nile Virus, Rift Valley Fever, and Japanese Encephalitis, emphasizing the veterinary role in monitoring sentinel animal populations. Paramyxoviruses and Coronaviruses (Excluding Common Companion Animal Strains): This section focuses on highly pathogenic strains that cross the species barrier. Analysis includes the evolutionary pathways leading to severe acute respiratory syndromes (SARS/MERS-like pathogens) and highly virulent Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV) in avian populations, examining the molecular determinants that allow these viruses to overcome host restriction factors in non-native species, including humans. Part III: Bacterial and Parasitic Zoonoses: Addressing Systemic Infections The volume moves into prokaryotic and eukaryotic threats, emphasizing those infections that require robust environmental and agricultural management alongside clinical intervention. Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) in the One Health Context: This critical section moves beyond clinical AMR in companion animals to examine the wider ecological spread of resistance determinants. It profiles major resistance genes circulating in Salmonella, Campylobacter, and Escherichia coli derived from livestock and the environment, detailing the specific molecular pathways by which these resistance plasmids transfer horizontally across environmental matrices (soil, water) and bacterial genera. Surveillance methodologies utilizing environmental sampling are critically evaluated. Emerging Rickettsial and Spirochetal Diseases: A deep dive into tick-borne illnesses affecting wildlife, livestock, and humans in previously non-endemic regions due to climate-driven vector migration. This includes detailed serological profiles and molecular diagnostics for pathogens like Anaplasma and Borrelia species, focusing on the shifting geographic boundaries of competent vector populations. Helminth and Protozoal Threats with Major Public Health Significance: We analyze the epidemiology of zoonotic trematodes (e.g., Echinococcus species) and complex protozoal infections (e.g., Toxoplasma gondii, Cryptosporidium), emphasizing the role of proper waste management, intermediate host control, and raw food consumption patterns in human exposure, rather than focusing solely on symptomatic companion animal cases. Part IV: Global Surveillance, Policy, and Preparedness The concluding sections synthesize the scientific information into actionable strategies for preventing future pandemics and controlling endemic zoonoses. Integrated Surveillance Architectures: This explores the implementation of passive, active, and sentinel-based surveillance systems spanning wildlife, livestock, and human clinical data. It examines the technical challenges of harmonizing data standards (e.g., laboratory reporting formats, geographic information systems) across veterinary, agricultural, and human health sectors for timely risk assessment. Vaccinology and Countermeasure Development for Emerging Pathogens: A forward-looking analysis of platform technologies (mRNA, viral vector) applicable to rapid response vaccine creation against novel zoonotic threats. This includes ethical considerations and logistical hurdles in deploying veterinary vaccines to control reservoir populations before human exposure occurs. Policy Implementation and Risk Communication: Detailed examination of international regulatory frameworks (e.g., OIE, WHO guidelines) concerning animal movement, trade restrictions during outbreaks, and the critical role of transparent, science-based risk communication in maintaining public trust during emerging health crises. Case studies review successful (and unsuccessful) governmental responses to recent zoonotic events, emphasizing inter-agency collaboration protocols. This volume serves as an essential reference for veterinary epidemiologists, public health officers, environmental scientists, and policymakers engaged in the crucial, continuous effort to mitigate the impact of animal-to-human disease transmission on global security and well-being.

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在我看來,《Infectious Diseases of the Dog and Cat - Revised Reprint》最讓我驚喜的地方在於它對於一些“邊緣”傳染病的關注。在很多教材中,可能會側重於最常見的幾種疾病,但這本書卻對一些相對罕見但潛在危害性很大的病原體也進行瞭詳盡的介紹。例如,一些蜱傳播性疾病,或者是一些特定區域流行的病毒。 它不僅介紹瞭這些疾病的病原學和臨床錶現,還著重強調瞭它們的流行病學特徵和診斷方法。這對於我們這些在不同地區工作的獸醫來說,非常有幫助。它能夠提醒我們,在遇到一些非典型的病例時,要拓寬思路,考慮那些可能被忽視的病原體。這種“全麵覆蓋”的寫作風格,讓我覺得這本書的價值是無可估量的。

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作為一名資深的犬貓繁育者和臨床獸醫助理,我一直都在尋找能夠真正提升我診療水平和管理能力的專業書籍。《Infectious Diseases of the Dog and Cat - Revised Reprint》這個書名一齣現,就立刻引起瞭我的高度關注。我過去也曾閱讀過不少關於犬貓傳染病的書籍,但坦白說,很多都顯得有些過時,或者理論性太強,難以直接應用於臨床實踐。特彆是隨著新病原體的齣現、耐藥性的發展以及疫苗接種策略的不斷更新,一本能夠緊跟時代步伐、內容詳實且易於理解的書籍,對於我這樣每天都與這些疾病打交道的人來說,簡直是雪中送炭。 當我拿到這本書的時候,我做的第一件事就是快速瀏覽目錄和索引。我驚喜地發現,這本書涵蓋瞭犬貓常見和新興的幾乎所有傳染病,從我們熟知的狂犬病、細小病毒,到一些在特定地區或特定情況下纔需要關注的非常規病原體,都得到瞭係統的介紹。更讓我眼前一亮的是,它不僅僅列舉瞭疾病名稱,還深入探討瞭病原體的流行病學、感染途徑、緻病機製、臨床錶現、診斷方法(包括最新的實驗室檢測技術)以及治療和預後。這種全麵而深入的講解,讓我對每一類疾病都有瞭更清晰、更立體的認識,也為我製定更精準的診療方案提供瞭堅實的理論基礎。

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我一直認為,獸醫的工作不僅僅是治療,更重要的是預防。而預防的關鍵在於對疾病的深入瞭解。《Infectious Diseases of the Dog and Cat - Revised Reprint》恰恰在這方麵提供瞭非常寶貴的知識。它詳細闡述瞭疫苗在預防犬貓傳染病中的作用,包括不同疫苗的類型、作用機製、免疫程序以及可能齣現的副作用。我尤其喜歡其中關於疫苗免疫應答評估的章節,它幫助我理解為什麼有些動物在接種疫苗後仍然會感染,以及如何通過科學的方法來評估疫苗的有效性。 此外,書中關於環境消毒和隔離措施的討論,也讓我受益匪淺。對於寄養中心、犬捨或者繁殖基地等場所,有效的消毒和隔離是控製傳染病傳播的關鍵。這本書提供瞭不同類型消毒劑的選擇、使用方法以及注意事項,並且詳細介紹瞭隔離病例的流程和重要性。這些實操性的建議,對於我更好地管理我自己的繁育犬捨,以及為我的客戶提供更專業的建議,都提供瞭極大的幫助。

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作為一名在獸醫領域工作多年的專業人士,我深知知識的更新速度有多快,尤其是在傳染病領域,新病原體層齣不窮,舊病原體也可能齣現新的變異。《Infectious Diseases of the Dog and Cat - Revised Reprint》給我的最大感受就是它的“時效性”和“前瞻性”。“Revised Reprint”這個詞並非虛設,它確實包含瞭近年來在犬貓傳染病領域取得的最新研究成果和臨床實踐經驗。我特彆關注書中關於一些新興傳染病,例如某些新發現的病毒或細菌,以及它們在犬貓種群中的傳播動態和影響的章節。 這本書的論述邏輯非常清晰,結構緊湊。每個章節都圍繞一個特定的病原體或疾病群展開,從基礎到臨床,層層遞進。作者在講解時,善於引用最新的研究數據和臨床案例,這使得書中的內容既有理論深度,又不失實踐指導意義。我經常在閱讀過程中,將書中的內容與我自己在臨床中遇到的病例進行對照,常常能夠獲得新的啓發。它不僅僅是一本教科書,更像是一位經驗豐富的導師,在旁耐心指導。

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坦白說,作為一名長期從事寵物醫療行業的人,我閱讀過市麵上不少關於犬貓疾病的書籍,但真正能夠讓我愛不釋手、並且反復翻閱的,並不多。《Infectious Diseases of the Dog and Cat - Revised Reprint》無疑屬於後者。它不僅僅是一本工具書,更像是一本能夠啓發我思考、拓展我視野的讀物。我喜歡它詳實的圖片和圖錶,它們生動地展示瞭病原體的形態、組織病理變化以及診斷影像,極大地增強瞭我的學習效果。 書中對一些罕見但危害性極大的傳染病的介紹,也讓我保持瞭高度警惕。例如,一些由人畜共患病引起的疾病,它不僅詳細介紹瞭疾病的傳播途徑和臨床錶現,還強調瞭作為獸醫在公共衛生中的責任。這讓我意識到,我們不僅僅是在治療動物,更是在守護人類的健康。這種全局觀的視角,對於我提升職業素養具有重要的意義。

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作為一名長期與犬貓打交道的專業人士,我深知“防患於未然”的重要性。而傳染病的預防,絕不僅僅是簡單的疫苗接種。《Infectious Diseases of the Dog and Cat - Revised Reprint》在這方麵提供的指導,遠超我的預期。它係統地闡述瞭免疫學原理在傳染病預防中的應用,包括不同類型疫苗的作用機製、最佳接種時機、以及個體免疫應答的差異性。 更重要的是,它還詳細介紹瞭非疫苗類的預防措施,比如環境衛生、寄生蟲控製、以及動物行為管理對傳染病傳播的影響。這本書將許多零散的預防知識係統地整閤起來,形成瞭一個完整的疾病預防體係。我經常在我的客戶中推廣這些理念,幫助他們更好地保護自己的寵物免受傳染病的侵害,這不僅提升瞭我的專業形象,也帶來瞭良好的社會效益。

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我一直認為,一本優秀的專業書籍,應該能夠兼顧理論的深度和實踐的可行性。《Infectious Diseases of the Dog and Cat - Revised Reprint》在這方麵做到瞭極緻。它在介紹疾病的病原學、流行病學和病理生理學時,條理清晰,邏輯嚴謹,引用瞭大量最新的研究成果,確保瞭內容的科學性和權威性。 然而,這本書並沒有停留在理論的陳述,而是非常注重將這些理論知識轉化為可操作的臨床指南。例如,在治療章節,它不僅列齣瞭各種治療藥物的名稱和劑量,還詳細闡述瞭藥物的選擇原則、聯閤用藥的策略,以及如何根據患寵的具體情況進行個體化治療。對於一些預後不良的疾病,書中提供的姑息治療和支持療法,也展現瞭作者人文關懷的一麵,讓我深受感動。

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在閱讀《Infectious Diseases of the Dog and Cat - Revised Reprint》的過程中,我最直觀的感受就是其內容的嚴謹性和權威性。這本書的作者團隊無疑是該領域的專傢,他們的專業知識和臨床經驗在這本書中得到瞭充分的體現。我可以感受到作者在搜集和整理資料時付齣的巨大努力,他們引用瞭大量的科學文獻和研究報告,確保瞭書中信息的準確性和可靠性。 我尤其注意到書中對於一些爭議性話題的處理方式。例如,對於某些疾病的治療方案,可能存在不同的觀點和方法,作者會客觀地呈現各種觀點,並分析其優缺點,最終給齣基於證據的推薦。這種中立和客觀的態度,讓我能夠更全麵地理解問題,並做齣更明智的決策。這本書並非教條式地灌輸知識,而是引導讀者去思考和分析,這對於培養獨立思考能力至關重要。

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我認為《Infectious Diseases of the Dog and Cat - Revised Reprint》最令人稱道的一點,便是它對於分子診斷和基因測序等新技術在傳染病診斷和研究中的應用的深入探討。在過去,很多傳染病的診斷依賴於傳統的血清學檢測或病毒分離,周期長且靈敏度有限。但這本書詳細介紹瞭PCR、Real-time PCR、以及更先進的基因測序技術是如何革命性地改變瞭傳染病的診斷模式。 它不僅僅是簡單地提及這些技術,而是深入地解釋瞭它們的工作原理,以及如何選擇閤適的檢測方法來診斷特定的病原體。書中還提供瞭如何解釋這些檢測結果的指導,對於一些復雜的病例,這無疑是“雪中送炭”。我之前在麵對一些疑似新發傳染病或者抗生素耐藥性相關的感染時,常常感到無從下手,而這本書提供的思路和方法,讓我能夠更自信地去應對這些挑戰。

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在實際工作中,我最看重的是書籍的實用性和指導性。《Infectious Diseases of the Dog and Cat - Revised Reprint》在這方麵做得非常齣色。這本書並沒有僅僅停留在理論層麵,而是花瞭很多篇幅討論瞭疾病的防控策略,包括疫苗接種指南的更新、疫情監測的重要性、以及如何根據當地流行病學情況調整預防措施。它還詳細介紹瞭不同傳染病的治療方案,並且給齣瞭關於藥物選擇、劑量和療程的建議。我尤其欣賞它在討論抗菌素耐藥性問題時,提齣的負責任使用抗生素的原則,這對於我們獸醫行業的可持續發展至關重要。 更令我印象深刻的是,這本書在診斷部分提供瞭非常詳盡的指導。它不僅介紹瞭傳統的診斷技術,例如血常規、生化檢查、影像學檢查等,還重點強調瞭分子診斷技術,如PCR檢測的應用,以及如何解讀這些檢測結果。對於一些疑難病例,這本書提供的鑒彆診斷思路和診斷流程,對我來說非常有價值。它幫助我係統地思考,避免瞭漏診或誤診的可能性。我嘗試著將書中一些關於特殊病原體檢測的建議應用到臨床實踐中,效果顯著,大大提高瞭診斷的準確性和效率。

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