Lobbying and Policy Change 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024

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Frank R. Baumgartner 作者

University Of Chicago Press

译者

2009-7-15 出版日期

360 页数

USD 71.00 价格

Hardcover

丛书系列

9780226039442 图书编码

Lobbying and Policy Change 在线电子书图书标签: 政治学 politics 英文政治 sociology politicalscience change Policy

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Lobbying and Policy Change 在线电子书 epub 下载 mobi 下载 pdf 下载 txt 下载 2024

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论点一：完全是样本问题，之前太多研究还是根据y值来选择样本的，所以偏差的厉害；论点二：游说从来都是吃力不讨好的事情，金钱资源和最后的结果无关；论点三：既然现状已经是最有利于强势者了，那么任何改变现状的游说都是困难重重的，问题是大多的游说都不幸属于无效的那种

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Lobbying and Policy Change 在线电子书图书描述

During the 2008 election season, politicians from both sides of the aisle promised to rid government of lobbyists' undue influence. For the authors of "Lobbying and Policy Change", the most extensive study ever done on the topic, these promises ring hollow - not because politicians fail to keep them but because lobbies are far less influential than political rhetoric suggests. Based on a comprehensive examination of ninety-eight issues, this volume demonstrates that sixty per cent of recent lobbying campaigns failed to change policy despite millions of dollars spent trying. Why? The authors find that resources explain less than five per cent of the difference between successful and unsuccessful efforts. Moreover, they show, these attempts must overcome an entrenched Washington system with a tremendous bias in favor of the status quo. Though elected officials and existing policies carry more weight, lobbies have an impact too, and when advocates for a given issue finally succeed, policy tends to change significantly. The authors argue, however, that the lobbying community so strongly reflects elite interests that it will not fundamentally alter the balance of power unless its makeup shifts dramatically in favor of average Americans' concerns.

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