组织理论与设计:第六版:英文

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出版者:东北财经大学出版社
作者:达夫特(美)
出品人:
页数:699
译者:
出版时间:1998-04
价格:72
装帧:平装
isbn号码:9787810443883
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图书标签:
  • rabie
  • 组织理论
  • 组织设计
  • 管理学
  • 商业管理
  • 第六版
  • 英文教材
  • 组织行为学
  • 战略管理
  • 企业管理
  • 现代管理
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好的,这是一本关于组织理论与设计(第六版,英文版)的图书简介,旨在深入探讨现代组织结构、文化、变革与设计等核心议题,并强调其在动态商业环境中的应用。 --- 书名:组织理论与设计:第六版 (Organization Theory and Design: Sixth Edition) 简介 在全球化、技术快速迭代与市场竞争日益激烈的当代背景下,组织的生存与发展越来越依赖于其设计、结构与文化是否能够有效适应环境变化。本书《组织理论与设计:第六版》是一本全面、深入且极具实践指导意义的教材,旨在为读者提供理解和构建高效组织所需的核心理论框架、分析工具以及前沿洞察。 本书不仅仅是对经典组织理论的罗列,更是一个将理论洞察与现实管理挑战紧密结合的综合指南。它系统地探讨了组织从基础构成要素到复杂生态系统的演变过程,并重点关注在数字化转型和后疫情时代背景下,组织如何实现敏捷性、创新与可持续性。 核心内容深度剖析 第一部分:组织基础与环境背景 本部分奠定了理解组织研究的基石。它首先界定了组织的本质、目标和结构要素,如分工、集权与分权、部门化等。随后,本书将组织置于其赖以生存的外部环境中进行考察。我们深入探讨了环境不确定性如何影响组织设计选择,详细分析了宏观环境(技术、法律、社会文化)对组织结构和战略的决定性作用。读者将学习如何运用诸如开放系统理论等视角来诊断组织与其外部世界之间的匹配程度。 特别强调的是,第六版对数字化对组织环境的重塑进行了详尽的分析。从大数据到人工智能,这些技术如何改变了信息的流动、决策的制定以及跨界协作的模式,是本部分着重探讨的前沿议题。 第二部分:组织结构与维度 组织结构是本书的核心组成部分。本部分系统地梳理了从经典的机械式结构到适应性更强的有机式结构的演变轨迹。我们详细剖析了不同维度——正式化、集权化、复杂性与标准化——如何共同塑造一个组织的运作方式。 此外,本书花费大量篇幅讲解了现代组织结构设计的演进,包括: 矩阵式结构 (Matrix Structure):在需要双重焦点(如产品线与职能部门)时如何运作,以及其固有的冲突管理挑战。 事业部制 (Divisional Structure):如何通过市场、客户或地域划分来实现规模经济与响应速度的平衡。 网络型组织与虚拟组织 (Network and Virtual Organizations):在全球价值链日益碎片化的今天,探讨如何通过外部合作而非完全内部整合来构建竞争优势。 本部分强调,没有“万能”的最佳结构;有效的结构设计必须紧密地与组织的战略、规模和所处的生命周期阶段相匹配。 第三部分:组织文化、权力和政治 组织不仅仅是图表上的线条和框框,它更是一个由共享的价值观、信念和规范构成的复杂社会系统。本书深入剖析了组织文化的形成、维持和变革机制。我们将介绍区分强文化与弱文化、描述性文化与规范性文化的分析工具,并探讨如何通过仪式、符号和语言来解读和影响组织文化。 在权力与政治层面,本书提供了坦诚的视角。我们研究了组织内部权力来源(如职位、专业知识、个人魅力)的分布,以及组织政治行为(如结盟、信息控制)是如何在资源分配和决策过程中发挥作用的。理解权力动态是成功进行组织变革和跨部门协调的关键。 第四部分:组织变革与创新管理 在一个持续变化的世界中,变革的能力已成为组织生存的决定性因素。本部分聚焦于组织变革的管理,从诊断变革需求到实施和巩固变革的完整过程。 变革理论:系统回顾了勒温(Lewin)的“解冻-变革-再冻结”模型,以及更复杂的、迭代式的变革模型。 抗拒变革的管理:详细分析了员工抵制变革的根源(如习惯、恐惧、对未来不确定性的担忧),并提供了具体的干预策略,如参与式设计和有效沟通。 组织学习与知识管理:探讨了组织如何从经验中学习、如何将个体知识转化为集体能力,以及知识在不同组织结构中的有效流动。 此外,本书对创新管理给予了高度关注,区分了渐进式创新与颠覆式创新对组织设计的要求。它指导读者如何设计既能维持核心业务效率(强调集权和控制)又能培育探索性项目(强调分散和自主性)的“双元性组织”(Ambidextrous Organization)。 第五部分:战略、规模与生命周期 本部分将理论与战略管理紧密联系起来。它探讨了战略如何驱动结构,以及在不同战略路径(如成本领先、差异化或集中化)下,组织设计应如何相应调整。 同时,本书详细考察了组织生命周期理论,从初创期的“企业家阶段”到成熟期的“官僚化阶段”,再到衰退和可能的复兴。读者将学会识别组织所处的阶段,并据此选择合适的结构和领导风格。对于规模扩张带来的结构性挑战,如沟通障碍和控制失灵,本书也提供了成熟的解决方案和案例分析。 第六版的新增与亮点 第六版紧密跟进组织理论研究的前沿动态,特别是: 1. 敏捷组织 (Agile Organizations):深入分析了Scrum、Kanban等方法论如何从IT领域渗透到整个企业,以及这些方法对传统层级结构的颠覆性影响。 2. 跨文化管理与全球组织设计:鉴于企业运营的全球化特征,本版增补了关于如何设计和管理跨国子公司网络,以及如何解决文化差异在决策和团队协作中引发的摩擦。 3. 道德、治理与可持续性 (ESG):探讨了当代组织在企业社会责任(CSR)和环境、社会及治理(ESG)方面的要求,分析了这些外部压力如何反过来重塑组织的报告结构、问责制和使命声明。 总结 《组织理论与设计:第六版》是一本面向未来的组织蓝图构建指南。它不仅教授读者“是什么”和“为什么”,更重要的是教导读者“如何做”。通过融合经典理论的深度、当代案例的广度以及对未来趋势的前瞻性分析,本书为管理者、咨询师和有志于组织研究的学生提供了一套无与伦比的分析工具箱,助力他们在复杂多变的商业世界中设计出更具弹性、更富效率和更具创新力的组织。

作者简介

目录信息

Preface xi
part one
Introduction to Organizations
chapter one
Organizations and Organization
Theory
A Look Inside International Business Machines
Corporation
Organization Theory in Action
Topics 6
Current Challenges
Book Mark l.O: Sacred Cows Make the Best
Burgers: Paradigm-Busting Strategies for
Developing Change-Ready People and
Organizations
Purpose ofThis Chapter
What Is an Organization?
Definition
Importance of Organizations
Organizations as Systems
Open Systems
Chaos Theory
Organizational Subsystems
Dimensions of Organization Design
Structural Dimensions
Contextual Dimensions
In Practice l.l: W.L. Gore & Associates
What Is Organization Theory?
History
The Postmodern Organization Paradigm
Contingency
The New Paradigm Chrysler's New Castle
Plant
Multiple Perspectives of Organization Theory
Rational-Contingency Perspective
Radical-Marxism Perspective
Transaction-Cost Economics Perspective
What Organization Theory Can Do
InPractice 2.2: Xerox
Framework for the Book
Levels of Analysis
Plan of the Book
Plan of Each Chapter
Summary and Interpretation
Chapter One Workbook Measuring Dimensions
of Organizations
Case for Analysis' S-S Technologies Inc. (A)-
Introduction
Case for Analysis: S-S Technologies Inc. (D)--
Organizational Design
part two
The Open System
chapter two
Strategic Management and
Organizational Effectiveness
A Look Inside Marmot Mountain
Top Management Strategic Direction
Organizational Goals
Mission
Operative Goals
Purposes of Goals
Book Mark 2.0: What America Does Right:
Learning from Companies That Put People
First
Summary
Organizational Strategies
Porter's Competitive Strategies
In Practice 2.1: DeltaAirlines
Strategies for Organizational Excellence
The New Paradigm: Springfield
Remanufacturing Corporation
Organizational Effectiveness
Traditional Effectiveness Approaches
Goal Approach
In Practice 2.2: Granite Rock Company 6.1
System Resource Approach
Internal Process Approach
Contemporary Effectiveness Approaches
Stakeholder Approach
In Practice 2.3: SafewayInc. 5
Competing Values Approach
In Practice 2.4: Ford Motor Company
Summary and Interpretation
Chapter Two Workbook: Identifying Company
Goals and Strategies
Case for Analysis: The University Art
bMuseum
Case for Analysis: Quality Circle
Consequence
Chapter Two Workshop: Competing Values and
Organizational Effectiveness
chapter three
The External Environment
A Look Inside AT&T
The Environmental Domain
Task Environment
General Environment
International Context
In Practice 3.1: General Electric
Environmental Uncertainty
Simple-Complex Dimension
Stable-Unstable Dimension
Framework
Adapting to Environmental Uncertainty
Positions and Departments
Book Mark 3.0: Hypercompetition: Managing
the Dynamics of Strategic Maneuvering
Buffering and Boundary Spanning
In Practice 3.2: Characters, Inc.
Differentiation and Integration
Organic Versus Mechanistic Management
Processes
The New Paradigm Arizona Public Service
Company
Institutional Imitation
Planning and Forecasting
Framework for Organizational Responses to
Uncertainty
Resource Dependence
Controlling Environmental Resources
Establishing Interorganizational Linkages
In Practice 3.3: Toshiba
Controlling the Environmental Domain
Organization-Environment Integrative Framework
Summary and Interpretation
Chapter Three Workbook Organizations You
Rely On
CaseforAnalysis: The Paradoxical Twins: Acme
and Omega Electronics
Chapter Three Workshop: The External
Environment
part three
Organization Structure and
Design
chapter four
Manufacturing, Service and
Advanced Information
Technologies
A Look Inside French Rags
Organization-Level Technology
Manufacturing Firms
Book Mark 4.0: Lean Thinking: Banish Waste
and Create Wealth in Your Corporation
In Practice 4.1: Northeast Utilities and Boston
Edison Company
Computer-IntegratedManufacturing
Service Firms
The New Paradigm: Progressive Corp
vDepartmental Technology
Variety
Analyzability
Framework
Department Design
In Practice 4.2: "M*A*S*H" versus "E.R'
Workflow Interdependence Among
Departments
Types
Structural Priority
Structural Implications
In Practice 4.3: Athletic Teams
Advanced Information Technology
Management Implications
Organization Design
In Practice 4.4: Taco Bell
Workplace Culture
impact of Technology on Job Design
Job Design
Sociotechnical Systems
Summary and Interpretauon
Chapter Four Workbook Bistro Technology
Case for Analysis' Acetate Department
chapterfive
Organization Size, Life Cycle and
Dedine
A Look Inside Matsushita Electric
Organization Size: Is Bigger Better?
Pressures for Growth
Large Versus Small
Organization Size and Bureaucracy
What Is Bureaucracy?
The New Paradigm: Carrier Corporation
Bases ofAuthority
Size and Structural Characteristics
Formalization
Decentralization
Complexity
In Practice 5.2; United Parcel Service
Personnel Ratios
Bureaucracy in a Changing World
Organizational Life Cycle
Stages of Life Cycle Development
Book Mark 5.0: The Self-Defeating
Organization: How Smart Companies Can Stop
Outsmarting Themselves
In Practice 5.2' Mothers Against Drunk
Driving
Organizational Characteristics During the Life
Cycle
Organizational Decline and Downsizing
Definition and Causes
A Model of Decline Stages
In Practice 5.3: Mudge, Rose, Guthrie
Alexander & Ferdon
Downsizing Implementation
Summary and Interpretation
ChapterFive Workbook Life Cycle of
Organizations
CaseforAnalysis: Mason & Lynch (A)
Case for Analysis: Mason & Lynch (B)
ChapterFive Workshop: WlNDSOCK, INC
chapter six
Pundamentals of Organization
Structure
A Look Inside Zeneca Agricultural Products 201
Structure and Strategy
Information-Processing Perspective on
Structure
Vertical Information Linkages
Horizontal Information Linkages
In Practice 6.1: General Mills
In Practice 6.2 Hewlett-Packard Terminals
Division
Organization Design Alternatives
Define Work Activities
Reporting Relationships
Departmental Grouping Options
Functional, Divisional, and Geographical
Designs
Functional Structure
In Practice 6.3: Blue Bell Creameries, Inc.
Functional Structure with Horizontal Linkages
In Practice 6.4: Karolinska Hospital
Divisional Structure
Geographical Structure
Hybrid Structure
Characteristics
In Practice 6.5: Sun Petroleum Products
Company
Strengths and Weaknesses
Matrix Structure
Conditions for the Matrix
y Matrix Roles
engths and Weaknesses
In Practice 6.6: Pittsburgh Steel Company
Symptoms of Structural Deficiency
Summary and Interpretation
Chapter Six Workbook: You and Organization
Structure
Case for Analysis: C & C Grocery Stores, Inc
Case for Analysis Aquarius Advertising
Agency
chapter seven
Contemporary Designs for Global
Competition
A Look Inside Ryder Systems, Inc
Global Forces at Work
The New Paradigm: Ciba-Geigy Canada, Ltd
249
New Designs for Domestic Advantage
The Horizontal Corporation
In Practice 7.1; MacMillan Bloedel
Reengineering
Book Mark 7.0: Jumping the Curve: Innovation
and Strategic Choice in an Age of Transition
255
Dynamic Network Design
In Practice 7.2: TopsyTail, Inc.
Organizational Designs for Global Advantage
258
Stages of International Development
International Strategic Alliances
Global Work Teams
International Strategy and Organization Design
Fit
Model for Global Versus Local Opportunities
International Division
Structural Designs for Global Operations
Global Product Division Structure
Global Geographic Division Structure
In Practice 7.3: Dow Chemical
Global Matrix Structure
In Practice 7.4: Asea Brown Boveri (ABB)
266
Transnational Model
Summary and Interpretation
Chapter Seven Workbook: Team Principles
CaseforAnalysis: The London Free Press (Bl)-
Strategic Change
CaseforAnalysis: The London Free Press (B2)-
Strategic Change
Casefor Analysis: Saint-Gobain-Pont-a-
Mousson
ChapterSeven Workshop: The Poster Company
part four
Organization Design
Process
chapter eight
Innovation and Change
A Look Inside 3M
Innovate or Perish:The Strategic Role of
Change
Incremental Versus Radical Change
StrategicTypes of Change
Elements for Successful Change
In Practice 8.1 Rolls-Royce Motor Company
Technology Change
The Ambidextrous Approach
Techniques for EncouragingTechnology Change
In Practice 8.2: Hewlett-Packard
New Products and Services
New Product Success Rate
Reasons for New Product Success
Horizontal Linkage Model
In Practice 8.3: IBM PC Company
Achieving Competitive Advantage with Product
Innovation
Strategy and Structure Change
The Dual-Core Approach
In Practice 8.4: Autodesk, Inc.
People and Culture Change
Reengineering and Horizontal Organization
Total Quality Management
Organizational Development
OD Culture Change Interventions
The New Paradigm: U.S. Agriculture
Department's Animal and Plant Health
Inspection Service
Strategies for Implementing Change
Leadership for Change
Barriers to Change
Book Mark 8.0: Real Change Leaders: HowYou
Can Create Growth and High Performance at
Your Company
Techniques for Implementation
Summary and Interpretation
Chapter Eight Workbook: Innovation Climate
316
Case forAnalysis. The Bay Kitchener
chapter nine
Information Technology and
Organizational Control
A Look Inside KPMG Peat Marwick
Information Requirements
Information Amount and Richness
Information Technology and the Organization
New Organization Structures and Infonnation
Technology
In Practice 9.1: Nu-Skin International
Infonnation Technology Evolution
A Model for Designing Information Support
Systems
The New Paradigm: Information on Demand-
The Intranet
In Practice 9.2' Ingersoll Milling Machine Co
Strategic Advantage of Information Technology
Low-Cost Leadership
Differentiation
In Practice 9.3' Schneider National
Strategic Control
Major Control Approaches
Market Control
In Practice 9.4: Imperial Oil Limited
Bureaucratic Control
In Practice 9.5: Cypress Semiconductor
Corporation
Clan Control
In Practice 9.6: Metallic, Inc.
Contingency Control Model
Supervisory Control Strategies
Balancing Empowerment and Control
Book Mark 9.0: Levers of Control: How
Managers Use Innovative Control Systems to
Drive Strategic Renewal
Summary and Interpretation
Chapter Nine Workbook Control Mechanisms
360
Case for Analysis Sunflower Incorporated
chapter ten
Organizational Culture and Ethical
Values
A Look Inside Southwest Airlines
Organizational Culture
What Is Culture?
Emergence and Purpose of Culture
Interpreting Culture
Culture Strength and Adaptation
Book Mark lO.O: Built to Last: Successful Habits
of Visionary Companies
In Practice lO.l: Rhone-Poulenc, Inc
Creating the Culture
Strategy and Culture
The Adaptability/Entrepreneurial Culture
The Mission Culture
The Clan Culture
The Bureaucratic Culture
Ethical Values in Organizations
Sources of Ethical Values in Organizations
Personal Ethics
Organizational Culture
Organizational Systems
External Stakeholders
The New Paradigm: Starbucks Coffee
How Leaders Shape Culture and Ethics
Value Based Leadership
In Practice 10.2: Herman Miller
Formal Structure and Systems
In Practice 10.3: Texas Instruments
Summary and Interpretation
Chapter Ten Workbook: Shop 'til You Drop:
Corporate Culture in the Retail World
CaseforAnalysis: Dinner for Four (A)
Case for Analysis: Dinner for Four (B)
Case for Analysis: Implementing Strategic
Change
Chapter Ten Workshop: The Power of
Ethics
part five
Managing Dynamic Processes
chapter eleven
Dedsion-Making Processes
A Look Inside Intel Corporation
Definitions
Individual Decision Making
Rational Approach
In Practice ll.l: Alberta Manufacturing
Bounded Rationality Perspective
Book Mark ll.O: The Dynamic
Decisionmaker
In Practice 22.2; Paramount Pictures
Corporation
Organizational Decision Making
Management Science Approach
In Practice 22.3; Urgences Sante
Carnegie Model
In Practice 22.4; Greyhound Lines, Inc
Incremental Decision Process Model
In Practice 22.5; Gillette Company
Integrating the Incremental Process and Carnegie
Models
Garbage Can Model
In Practice 22.6; Casablanca
Contingency Decision-Making Framework
424
Goal Consensus
Technical Knowledge
Contingency Framework
Special Decision Circumstances
High-Velocity Environments
Decision Mistakes and Learning
Escalating Commitment
Summary and Interpretation
Chapter Eleven Workbook Decision
Styles
Case for Analysis: Equal Employment
Reaction
Case for Analysls: The Dilemma ofAliesha State
College: Competence Versus Need
chapter twelve
Power and Politics
A Look Inside United States Information
Agency
Individual Versus Organizational Power
Power Versus Authority
Vertical Power
Power Sources for Top Management
In Practice 22.2; Time Warner
Power Sources for Middle Managers
Power Sources for Lower-Level Participants
The Trend Toward Empowerment
Reasons for Empowerment
In Practice 72.2; Chrysler Corporation
Elements of Empowerment
The New Paradigm: Reflexite Corporation
Empowerment Applications
The Empowerment Process
Horizontal Power
Book Mark 12.0; The Age of Participation:
New Governance for the Workplace and the
World
Strategic Contingencies
Power Sources
In Practice 22.3; University of lllinois
In Practice 22.4; Crystal Manufacturing
Political Processes in Organizations
Definition
Rational Choice Versus Political Behavior
In Practice 22.5; Britt Technologies, Inc
Domains of Political Activity
Process Framework
Using Power and Political Influence
Tactics for Increasing the Power Base
Political Tactics for Using Power
In Practice 12.6; Halifax Business
Machines
Summary and Interpretation
Chapter Twelve Workbook: Power of Lower-
Level Participants
Case for Analysis: Dual Lines ofAuthority
Case for Analysis- Pierre Dux
chapter thirteen
Interdepartmental Relations and
Conflict
A Look Inside Techno Projecl
What Is Intergroup Conflict?
Horizontal Conflict
Vertical Conflict
The Nature of Intergroup Conflict
In Practice 13.1: PATCO
Types of Changes
Model of Intergroup Conflict
Interdepartmental Conflict
Contextual and Organizational Factors
tn Practice 73.2: Lantech
Attributes of Interdepartmental Relationships
The New Paradigm GE Plastics/Borg-Warner
In Practice 13.3: The Triad Project
The Cooperative Model of Organization
Book Mark 13.0: The We-Force in Management:
How to Build and Sustain Cooperation
In Practice 13.4: Fastbuck, Incorporated
Benefits from Cooperation
In Practice 13.5: General Electric
Losses from Conflict
Techniques for Managing Conflict Among
Groups
In Practice 13.6: Canadian-Atlantic
Vertical Conflict
Sources of Worker-Management Conflict
505
Resolution ofWorker-Management Conflict
507
Collective Bargaining
Cooperative Approaches
In Practice 13.7: SSl Services, Inc
Summary and Interpretation
Chapter Thirteen Workbook: How Do You
Handle Conflict?
Case for Analysis: Cherie Cosmetics Limited
Elegante Divi? on
part six
Strategy and Structure for the
Future
chapter fourteen
Interorganizational Relationships
A Look Inside Chrysler Corporation
Organizational Ecosystems
Is Competition Dead?
The Changing Role of Management
Book Mark 14.0: The Boundaryless
Organization: Breaking the Chains of
Organizational Structure
Interorganizational Framework
Resource Dependence
Resource Strategies
Power Strategies
Collaborative Networks
International Origins
In Practice 14.l: Mitsubishi
From Adversaries to Partners
In Practice 14.2 Empire Equipment Company
The New Paradigm: Volkswagen
Population Ecology
Organizational Form and Niche
Process of Change
Strategies for Survival
In Practice 14.3: Sun Microsystems, Inc
Institutionalism
Institutional Isomorphism
Summary and Interpretation
Chapter Fourteen Workbook Management
Fads
Case for Analysis. Hugh Russel Inc.
Chapter Fourteen Workshop' Ugli Orange Case
chapter fifteen
Toward the Learning Organization
ALook Inside Kalahari Bushmen
Organizational Design Configurations
Strategy Formulation and Implementation
Organizational Form and Design
The Effective Organization
The Learning Organization
Why Create Learning Capability?
Mindful Leadership
Empowered Employees
Emergent Strategy
Strong Culture
Shared Information
Horizontal Structure
Book Mark 75.0; Open-Book Management:
The Coming Business Revolution
In Practice 15.1: Chaparral Steel
Organizational Transformation and Leadership
571
Corporate Transformation
In Practice 15.2: Navistar International
Corporation
Transformational Leadership
In Practice 75.3: Corsair Communications
Inc.
The Impact ofTop-Management.Teams and
Turnover
Top-Management Teams
Succession and Adaptation
Succession and Performance
Summary and Interpretation
Chapter Fifteen Workbook: Creating a Learning
Organization
Case for Analysis: W. L. Gore & Associates,
Inc.
Integrative Cases
l.O Victoria Heavy Equipment Limited

eton Manufacturing (A)
eton Manufacturing (B)
Corporation of lllinois
r Enterprises
nal Bank of San Francisco
udubon Zoo, 1993
ood Terminal (A)
oodTerminal (B)

x
Name Index
Subject Index
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这本书最让我感到惊喜的是其对组织文化的探讨维度。它不仅仅将文化视为一种“软性”因素来提及,而是将其置于组织设计核心的战略地位来分析。作者深入剖析了不同文化(如强调创新、强调合规、强调集体主义)如何内在地塑造了组织结构的稳定性和适应性。更重要的是,它探讨了在跨文化背景下进行组织设计的复杂性,这对于身处全球化工作环境的我来说,提供了极具价值的洞察力。书中对“叙事性权力”在塑造组织认同中的作用的论述,更是让我醍醐灌顶,意识到领导者如何通过精心构建的“故事”来统一行动和价值观,这比任何自上而下的命令都有效。这本书提供了一种高度成熟的、超越工具理性视角的组织分析工具箱,让人在看待企业或公共机构时,能看到其背后错综复杂的人性、历史和符号系统,从而进行更具人文关怀和战略高度的设计。

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这本书在理论的深度挖掘和实践应用的结合上,做得尤为出色。它没有止步于介绍经典的明茨伯格或韦伯模型,而是将大量的篇幅用在了当代组织设计面临的挑战上,比如数字化转型、全球供应链的重塑,以及如何构建更具适应性和韧性的敏捷组织。书中对技术影响的分析尤其犀利,它不是简单地罗列新技术,而是深入探讨了技术如何从根本上改变了信息流、决策路径以及层级结构的合理性。每当介绍完一个核心理论后,作者都会紧接着设置“设计挑战”或“案例剖析”环节,强迫读者立刻将学到的知识投入到解决实际问题的场景中。这种“知行合一”的设计,让学习过程充满了主动探索的乐趣,而不是被动的知识灌输。我甚至能想象到,这本书非常适合那些在组织变革中担任中高层职位的专业人士,因为它提供的不仅仅是理论指导,更是应对变革的实战蓝图。

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这本书的封面设计简直是视觉上的享受,那种沉稳中透露着现代感的排版,让人立刻联想到它所涵盖的知识领域的深度和广度。拿到手中的质感也很棒,纸张的厚度和油墨的清晰度都体现了出版方的用心。我尤其喜欢封面上那幅抽象的结构图,它不仅仅是装饰,更像是对组织复杂性的一种视觉隐喻。内页的布局也极为考究,页边距的处理恰到好处,既保证了足够的阅读空间,又没有显得过于空旷。字体选择上,作者团队显然花了不少心思,那种易于阅读的衬线字体,让我在长时间研读那些复杂的理论模型时,眼睛的疲劳感减轻了不少。而且,这本书的装帧非常牢固,即便是频繁翻阅,也不会担心书脊会松脱,这对于我这种需要反复查阅参考资料的学习者来说,简直是福音。整体来看,这本书从外在的物理形态上,就成功地建立了一种权威性和专业性,让你在尚未深入内容之前,就已经对它充满了期待和敬意。它不仅仅是一本教科书,更像是一件可以长久珍藏的学术工具。

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阅读体验上,这本书在学术严谨性和可读性之间找到了一个近乎完美的平衡点。尽管涉及的概念和模型非常密集,但作者的语言风格却出奇地清晰和简洁,很少出现那种为了炫耀学识而堆砌的晦涩术语。即便是面对非常抽象的控制理论或制度同构性分析时,作者也会用精炼的语言进行概括,并在脚注或侧边栏中提供更深层次的学术背景资料,供有兴趣的读者进一步探索。我个人非常欣赏这种“分层阅读”的设计,它使得这本书既能满足初学者快速掌握核心框架的需求,也能满足资深研究者进行深度挖掘的需要。此外,书中的图表制作达到了教科书中的顶尖水准,那些复杂的流程图和矩阵分析图,不仅信息量巨大,而且色彩搭配和线条运用都非常专业,极大地降低了理解复杂关系的认知负荷。

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翻开内页,首先映入眼帘的是其内容组织逻辑的精妙。作者并没有采取那种教科书式的、平铺直叙的叙述方式,而是以一种近乎叙事的口吻,将原本枯燥的组织理论,编织成一张相互关联的网络。每一个章节的引入都像是对前一个理论的有力支撑或批判性延伸,形成了一种非常流畅的知识传递路径。比如,在探讨权力和政治在组织中的作用时,作者引用了大量贴近现实的案例和历史背景,使得那些抽象的权力模型变得鲜活起来,不再是冷冰冰的理论公式。更让我印象深刻的是,书中对不同学派观点的平衡处理。它没有偏袒任何一方,而是以一种公正甚至略带辩证的态度,将结构功能主义、批判理论、后现代主义等各种流派的精髓都清晰地阐释出来,让读者能够站在一个更高的维度去审视“组织”这个复杂的实体。这种全景式的视角,极大地拓宽了我对组织现象的理解深度,让我不再满足于单一的解释框架。

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