A Global History 在線電子書 圖書標籤: 曆史 世界史 全球通史 斯塔夫裏阿諾斯 英文 History English 通史
發表於2024-09-25
A Global History 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2024
英文學術著作的典範。
評分文明史
評分買瞭沒有認真讀的一套書,值得好好讀一遍
評分英文學術著作的典範。
評分發現很全球的眼光
From the Author to the Reader
Each age writes its own history. Not because the earlier history is wrong, but because each age faces new problems, asks new questions, and seeks new answers. This precept is self-evident today when the tempo of change is increasing exponentially, creating a correspondingly urgent need for new history posing new questions and offering new answers.
Our own generation, for example, was brought up on West-oriented history, and naturally so, in a West-dominated world. The nineteenth and early twentieth centuries were an era of Western hegemony in politics, in economics, and in culture. But the two World Wars and the ensuing colonial revolutions quickly ended that hegemony, as evidenced by the disappearance of the great European empires from the maps of the world. The names and the colors on the maps changed radically, reflecting the new world that had emerged by the mid-twentieth century.
Slowly and reluctantly we recognized that our traditional West-oriented history was irrelevant and misleading in this world. A new global perspective was needed to make sense of the altered circumstances. The transition from the old to the new was achieved, albeit with much soul searching and acrimony. By the 1960s the reality of the shift was evident in the emergence of the World History Association, in the appearance of the Journal of World History, and in the publication of the first edition of this text.
This brings us back to our original question: Why publish a new edition for the twentieth-first century, only a few decades after the first edition? The answer is the same as the answer given to justify the first edition: a new world requires a correspondingly new historical approach. The postcolonial world of the 1960s necessitated a new global history. Today the equally new world of the 1990s, and of the twentieth-first century, requires an equally new historical approach. The new world of the 1960s was in large part the product of the colonial revolutions. The new world of the 1990s , as Pope Pius VI noted, is the product of the “magic influence of science and technology”. The pervasiveness of this influence is evident in the “gigantic problems” it has created in all aspects of our lives. For example, students of the late twentieth century doubtless remember their daily prostration under their wooden desks, probably wondering what protection those flimsy structures could offer against nuclear bombs.
The generation of students had to face up to not only new dangers to human life, but also to unprecedented peril to the mother Earth which had given birth to that life. Oceanographer Jacques Cousteau has warmed: Mankind has probably done more damage to the Earth in the twentieth century than in all previous human history. Likewise the environmental organization Worldwatch Institute concluded in 1989: By the end of the next decade the die will pretty well be cast. As the world enters the twentieth-first century, the community of nations either will have rallied and turned back the threatening trends, or environmental deterioration and social disintegration will be feeding on each other.
书店里看过,还行,故而力荐。 我的感受是:作者视野开阔,知识渊博 全书行文流畅,通俗易懂。 随意翻开哪一段,都可以顺畅地读下去~ 斯塔夫里阿诺斯是个未曾谋面的学者,虽如此,方便易读的文字还是让我感到他的可爱~
評分“读历史先读通史”是个合理且普遍的观念,这本书名宏大的著作很容易让人产生一本书打通全世界经脉的幻觉,将之列为学习世界史的首选,然而若真想对世界历史有一个符合现代思维“贯通”的理解,这本外行首推的书可能并非首选。 实际上,《全球通史》的价值并不在于贯通了历史...
評分《全球通史》是全球史代表作之一。“全球史观”,顾名思义,是一种以“全球”为视角和出发点的历史观。它产生于20世纪50年代左右,是西方史学界打破“欧洲中心论”,以全球的观点考察世界历史,废除地区、国家、民族的界限的宏观历史观。“全球史观”的两个基本认识,即把世界...
評分 評分前两天终于翻完了1999年上海社会科学出版社出版的《全球通史》,上下两册,《1500年以前的世界》和《1500年以后的世界》,从人之初到冷战、核威胁,一千四百九十页历史风云,在我手中断断续续上演了六年半。10月1号去圆明园看残破的西洋楼和睡莲,回来的路上在蓝旗营下车,到...
A Global History 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2024