Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky (November 11 [O.S. October 30] 1821–February 9 [O.S. January 28] 1881) was a Russian novelist and writer of fiction whose works, including Crime and Punishment and The Brothers Karamazov, have had a profound and lasting effect on intellectual thought and world literature.
Dostoevsky's literary output explores human psychology in the troubled political, social and spiritual context of 19th-century Russian society. Considered by many as a founder or precursor of 20th century existentialism, his Notes from Underground (1864), written in the embittered voice of the anonymous "underground man", was named by Walter Kaufmann as the "best overture for existentialism ever written."[2]
The Brothers Karamazov (Братья Карамазовы in Russian, /'bratʲjə karə'mazəvɨ/) is the last novel by the Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky, generally considered the culmination of his life's work. Dostoevsky spent nearly two years writing The Brothers Karamazov, which was published as a serial in The Russian Messenger and completed in November of 1880. Dostoevsky intended it to be the first part in an epic story titled The Life of a Great Sinner,[1] but he died less than four months after publication.
The book is written on two levels: on the surface it is the story of a parricide in which all of a murdered man's sons share varying degrees of complicity but, on a deeper level, it is a spiritual drama of the moral struggles between faith, doubt, reason, and free will. The novel was composed mostly in Staraya Russa, which is also the main setting of the book.
Since its publication, it has been acclaimed all over the world by thinkers as diverse as Sigmund Freud[2] and Albert Einstein[3] as one of the supreme achievements in world literature.
读过《卡拉马佐夫兄弟》【注】 的人都知道,小说在结尾部分对凶案的真相给出了这样的解释:德米特里·费尧多罗维奇认为,父亲费尧多尔·巴甫洛维奇骗走了自己很大一部分应得的遗产,而他与父亲围绕交际花格露莘卡展开的争风吃醋又加剧了德米特里的憎恨,但他从未有过一...
评分最近一直在读陀思妥耶夫斯基的《卡拉马佐夫兄弟》,读到395页的时候,我发现一个似曾相识的小故事——关于一棵葱的寓言。原文是这样的: 从前有一个很恶很恶的农妇死了。她生前没有一件善行。鬼把她抓去,扔到火海里面。守护她的天使站在那里,心想:我得想出她的...
评分今年我二十五岁,才第一次拜读了陀思妥耶夫斯基的佳作,从最初一提陀氏这个名字都诚惶诚恐到看序篇时因人名太长几次想放弃(中间抽空看完了《山楂树之恋》、《大师与玛格丽特》)再到深陷其中想一探究竟的欲罢不能,连上下班途中的公车上都不肯放弃那段阅读时光,倒也是一番享...
评分读过《卡拉马佐夫兄弟》【注】 的人都知道,小说在结尾部分对凶案的真相给出了这样的解释:德米特里·费尧多罗维奇认为,父亲费尧多尔·巴甫洛维奇骗走了自己很大一部分应得的遗产,而他与父亲围绕交际花格露莘卡展开的争风吃醋又加剧了德米特里的憎恨,但他从未有过一...
评分----我憎恨整个俄罗斯。 ----要是你当了军官就不会说这些话了。 ----我不想当什么军官,我要消灭所有军队。 ----要是敌人来了,那谁来保护我们? ----根本用不着保护,1812年的时候法国皇帝拿破仑大举进攻俄罗斯,要是那些法国人把我们征服了,那才好呢,,聪明的民族吞并一个...
非常多东西可以探讨:p
评分one of the best in all times
评分one of the best in all times
评分看过陀氏最矛盾外化的作品,情节丰富,读来不压抑,晦涩的本意深埋在感动和讥讽的矛盾统一之下:Crush with mercy, or redeem with cruelty, take your pick.
评分where alyosha comes from, archbishop is the ultimate atheist
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