Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky (November 11 [O.S. October 30] 1821–February 9 [O.S. January 28] 1881) was a Russian novelist and writer of fiction whose works, including Crime and Punishment and The Brothers Karamazov, have had a profound and lasting effect on intellectual thought and world literature.
Dostoevsky's literary output explores human psychology in the troubled political, social and spiritual context of 19th-century Russian society. Considered by many as a founder or precursor of 20th century existentialism, his Notes from Underground (1864), written in the embittered voice of the anonymous "underground man", was named by Walter Kaufmann as the "best overture for existentialism ever written."[2]
The Brothers Karamazov (Братья Карамазовы in Russian, /'bratʲjə karə'mazəvɨ/) is the last novel by the Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky, generally considered the culmination of his life's work. Dostoevsky spent nearly two years writing The Brothers Karamazov, which was published as a serial in The Russian Messenger and completed in November of 1880. Dostoevsky intended it to be the first part in an epic story titled The Life of a Great Sinner,[1] but he died less than four months after publication.
The book is written on two levels: on the surface it is the story of a parricide in which all of a murdered man's sons share varying degrees of complicity but, on a deeper level, it is a spiritual drama of the moral struggles between faith, doubt, reason, and free will. The novel was composed mostly in Staraya Russa, which is also the main setting of the book.
Since its publication, it has been acclaimed all over the world by thinkers as diverse as Sigmund Freud[2] and Albert Einstein[3] as one of the supreme achievements in world literature.
我为无法看到第二部《卡拉马佐夫兄弟》而遗憾。 三年前课堂上总结的陀思妥耶夫斯基创作特色,在外国文学期末考试很顺利的拿了个全班最高分之后,就被我毫不留转圜余地的一股脑儿忘记了。直到前日把南开编的那本全国高校中文系通用《外国文学史欧美卷》翻到十九世纪中期俄国文...
评分 评分作为门外汉,虽仰慕良久但却是第一次阅读陀斯妥耶夫斯基,惶恐敬畏,记录下一点体会。 我阅读的时候很专注也很仔细,故意放慢速度,因为老陀的名号实在太响亮。陀斯妥耶夫斯基被称为“人类灵魂的拷问者”,他认为只有爱才能拯救世界,只有东正教才能拯救俄罗斯。主人公阿辽莎内...
评分罗赞诺夫在其专著《论宗教大法官的传说》中认为《梦魇》一章是对《宗教大法官》一章的变体。的确,《梦魇》的一章部分地映照和解释了《宗教大法官》的思想,如果说《宗教大法官》是敏锐洞察力与绝望理性的呼喊,并以其广阔深远的历史观以给人以沉重感的话,那么《梦魇》一章中...
评分人是复杂的,太复杂了。 -----卡拉马佐夫兄弟中米佳的话 不知道你是否有过这种感觉。 你独自一人正处在半梦半醒之间,那种感觉真的很神奇,几乎是恐怖的。你似乎正处在两个世界的交界点,想极力醒过来却又难以动弹,拼命想睁开双眼却怎么也睁不开,你感到自己似乎正在被一种强...
读啊读,真是大工程呐!
评分读啊读,真是大工程呐!
评分对不起,我知道陀很“伟大”,但人总得有点主见,我就是巨讨厌陀,没办法,不是个艺术家,而是个道德家。
评分非常多东西可以探讨:p
评分one of the best in all times
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